Mutha kulumikizana ndi chilengedwe osati kungoyenda mumapiri kapena maulendo okhawo kupita kutchire ndi kanyenya. Ku Russia kuli minda yazomera yomwe mitundu yonse ya mbewu imayimiriridwa, pakati pake pomwe pali zosowa kwambiri komanso zomwe zimatha kulimidwa m'munda wanu. Kuyendera kwawo kungakhale gwero labwino la malingaliro okongoletsa mabedi az maluwa.
Munda waukulu wa zamankhwala ku Russia Academy of Sciences ku Moscow
Inakhazikitsidwa mu 1945. Cholinga cha chilengedwe chake ndikusungidwa kwa nkhalango ya Erdenevsky ndi nkhalango ya Leonovsky. Munda waukulu wa botanical sunalimidwe pang'ono osati kokha ndi njira, koma mwa makina apadera omwe anapangidwa motsatira chilengedwe.
Apa mutha kuwona mbewu kuchokera kumakona onse padziko lapansi. Zosungirazi zili ndi mitundu pafupifupi 16,000, 1900 yomwe ndi mitengo ndi zitsamba, zoposa 5000 ndizoyimira madera otentha komanso ozizira. Zowunikirazi zitha kuonedwa kuti ndi maluwa osapitilira maluwa.
Ngati mukufuna, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito maupangiri omwe angakudziwitseni zochititsa chidwi osati zamitundu mitundu, komanso za zamaluwa zamkati, kuthengo, zoopsa ndi zabwino zam'munda wotentha.
Sochi Arboretum
Uwu ndi munda wamapaki ndi paki, womwe unapangidwa kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1800. Sochi Arboretum imawerengedwa kuti ndi imodzi mwazinthu zazikuluzikulu za mzindawu, zomwe ndi zoyenera kuchezera alendo aliyense.
Msonkhanowu umakhala ndi magawo awiri amisonkhano, omwe ali Resort Avenue. Iliyonse yamakongoletsedwe ake. Gawo lapakati limatikumbutsanso Italy. Mmenemo mutha kuwona zinthu zosiyanasiyana zokongoletsera, zojambula zomwe zimafotokozera zojambula kuchokera kuzinthu zongopeka, komanso zotengera zokongola. Gawo lalikulu la arboretum limapangidwa mu Chingerezi, chomwe chimalimbikitsa kukongola kwa nyama zamtchire.
Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti chilimwe nthawi zonse chimalamulira mu arboretum. Apa mutha kuwona osati mitundu yopitilira 2000 ya zokolola zosowa zokha, komanso ma pikoko oyenda, kusambira ndi ma peicans.
Omwe angafune atha kukwereranso chingwe chingwe, chomwe chizithandizira njira yosangalalira chete ndi kukongola kwa zovuta.
Mafuta a Mankhwala a Moscow
Uwu ndiye munda wamabotolo (komanso wakale kwambiri ku Russian Federation) yaku Moscow University, yomwe idakhazikitsidwa ndi Peter I mu 1706. Tsopano ali ndi malo oyenera kuteteza chilengedwe.
Pali arboretum yomwe ili ndi mitundu 2000 ya maluwa, kuphatikizapo mitengo yakale, dziwe lakale lomwe limakhala ndi msondodzi wolira, dimba lomwe lili ndi mitengo yoleketsa mthunzi, zosefera ndi zotsekera, zopereka zamankhwala azomera, komanso ma lilac ndi ma orchid. Chochititsa chidwi ndikutanthauzira kwa maluwa olusa, omwe adapangidwa zaka zochepa zapitazo.
Kuphatikiza pa mbewu, muli nyama mu Pharmacy Town, kuphatikizapo ng'ombe, akamba ofiira ndi amphaka, omwe ndi makolo a nyama zachifumu za nthawi yoyambira.
Zikondwerero zosiyanasiyana komanso ziwonetsero zapadera zimachitika chaka chilichonse pabwalo la botanical.
Munda wa Nikitsky Botanical ku Yalta
Awa ndi bungwe lofufuzira lomwe ogwira nawo ntchito amalimbana ndi vuto la kukula ndi zipatso. Apa ndipomwe kuyesa kwamitundu mitundu yazomera kumachitika, mwachitsanzo, kuyesa kwachikhalidwe cha fodya kumayambira apa.
Arboretum, yomwe ili ndi Upper ndi Lower Parks yomwe ili mgawo limodzi, Montedor Park, komwe amatoleredwa, ndi Cape Martyan Nature Reserve, njira yomwe ili m'njira zachilengedwe, iyenera kuyang'aniridwa kwambiri. Palinso ziwonetsero zapadera pazigawo, monga chiwonetsero cha orchid kapena agulugufe.
Mlendo aliyense ali ndi mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito kulawa kwa zipatso kapena vinyo.
Peter the Great Botanical Garden ku St.
Kona yobiriwira iyi idabadwa mu 1714. Poyamba, inali dimba lamasamba momwe ma zitsamba zamankhwala adalankhulidwa zankhondo. Unali ndi nyumba zobiriwira 26. Pambuyo pa kukhazikitsidwa kwa Soviet Union, mbewu zam'malo otentha komanso zam'malo zinakhazikika pano. Panthawi ya Leningrad blockade, zomwe zidali ndi malo okongola awa zinali zachisoni. Kukongola kwake kunabwezeretsedwa kokha pambuyo pa nkhondo chifukwa cha thandizo lomwe linachokera ku Sukhumi ndi Main Botanical Garden a Russian Academy of Science.
Tsopano dimba lotere la botanical ndilotchuka chifukwa cha nkhokwe zazikuluzomera zonse zobiriwira. Kuphatikiza apo, aliyense munyengo yozizira amatha kuyendera chiwonetsero chapadera cha maluwa otulutsa maluwa ndi ma bromeliad, makalasi apamwamba pakusamalira maluwa.
Pakatikati ya Siberian Botanical
Kona yobiriwira imeneyi m'chigawo cha Novosibirsk ali ndi zaka pafupifupi 70. Pa gawo la mundawo pali ma malo 12 asayansi, malo ogwirira ntchito ndi nkhalango, mtsinje wa Zyryanka.
Zomera za m'mundamo zimakhala ndi mitundu 7000 ya mbewu, zomwe zimaphatikizidwa m'malo osiyanasiyana. Chifukwa chake panali munda wamiyala, Bonsai Park, Munda wamaluwa wopitilira maluwa. Palinso herbarium wabwino kwambiri mdzikoli, yemwe ali ndi masamba opitilira 500,000 ndi mbewu 1200.
Kuwongolera akukonzekera kuti atsegule mawonekedwe atsopano a cacti. Komanso, aliyense angathe kugula mbande zatsamba lawo.
Munda wa Botanical ku Rostov-on-Don
Inakhazikitsidwa mu 1927. Kwa zaka zambiri, dimba la botanical lakhala likuwonjeza kupitirira.
Mulinso nazale yokongoletsera mitengo, dimba la duwa, syringary, zipatso zamitengo, mtedza, ndi thumba la coniferous. Pano tikuyimira mitundu pafupifupi 5000 ya zitsamba ndi mitengo, mitundu 1500 yazomera zobiriwira, komanso gawo la nkhokwe. Palinso kasupe wa mchere wa Seraphim wa ku Sarov, yemwe amalemekezedwa ndi Akhristu a Orthodox.
Ngati mungafune, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito maupangiri, opanga maonekedwe, kugula mbande za mitengo yazipatso ndi maluwa osowa.
