Mwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya feteleza, potaziyamu monophosphate yatchuka kwambiri pakati pa wamaluwa ndi wamaluwa, kuyambira imagwiritsidwa ntchito monga potash komanso feteleza phosphate.
Kufotokozera ndi kupanga
Ichi ndi cha feteleza zopangidwa ndi fetashi-phosphate. Kunja, zikuwoneka ngati ufa woyera kapena granules. Kukhazikika kwake m'madzi pa 20 ° С ndi 22.6% polemera, ndipo pa 90 ° С - 83.5%.
Izi zikutanthauza kuti feterezayi imasungunuka kwambiri m'madzi. Puloziyamu monophosphate ndi KH2PO4. Zakudya za potassium oksidi (K2O) ndi 33%, ndipo phosphorous oxide (P2O5) ndi 50%.
Ndikofunikira! Momwe feteleza amapangira phosphoum monophosphate palibe zinthu zoterezi zomwe zimayambitsa zomera zambiri: klorini, zitsulo zolemera, sodium.
Ngakhale kuti peresenti ya potaziyamu (K) ndi phosphorous (P) ndi 28% ndi 23%. Pogwiritsa ntchito potaziyamu, fetereza imeneyi ndi yopambana ndi potassium chloride ndi sulphate, komanso potassium nitrate. Phosphorous imagonjetsedwa ndi superphosphates.Pamene potaziyamu monophosphate imagwiritsidwa ntchito
Kugwiritsa ntchito kwake kumawonjezera zokolola za masamba ndi zipatso za mbewu, zimakhudza ubwino wa zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba okha. Izi zimapangitsa kukana kwa zomera ku matenda osiyanasiyana.
Kupaka potaziyamu monophosphate kumapangidwa molingana ndi malangizo ogwiritsiridwa ntchito komanso kumapangitsa kuti maluwa ambiri a maluwa asapitirire. Manyowa amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi ya kusamba kwa maluwa, kubzala kwa mbande komanso nyengo ya maluwa, kuphatikizapo kukongoletsera.
Ndikofunikira! Potaziyamu monophosphate siyikulimbikitsidwa kuti iphatikizedwe ndi mankhwala omwe ali ndi magnesiamu ndi calcium.
Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito
Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito monga mapulogalamu apamwamba kapena kugwiritsa ntchito nthaka (yotseguka kapena yotetezedwa), zonse mozikhalira komanso monga gawo la mchere. Kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira yothetsera vutoli, koma akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito kunthaka ngati gawo la zosakaniza zouma.
Mbali yothandiza ya mankhwalayo ndi yogwirizana ndi fetereza iliyonse, kupatula imene ili ndi magnesiamu ndi calcium. Kusakaniza ndi mankhwala a nitrogenous kumapindulitsa pa chitukuko cha mizu ya zomera.
Mmera
Njira yothetsera ulimi wothirira nthaka, yomwe mbande ikukula (masamba kapena maluwa), imakonzedwa mu chiŵerengero cha 10 g wa potaziyamu monophosphate mpaka 10 malita a madzi. 
Yankho lomwelo limagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza zomera zamkati, komanso maluwa akukula panja. Pamene kuthirira munda maluwa amadya pafupifupi 5 malita a yankho pa 1 lalikulu. m
Zamasamba
Kwa ulimi wothirira ndiwo zamasamba zomwe zimatuluka kumalo otseguka zimagwiritsa ntchito yankho la potaziyamu monophosphate mu chiŵerengero cha 15-20 g wa mankhwala pa 10 malita a madzi. Kugwiritsa ntchito mlingo ndi 3-4 malita a yankho pa 1 lalikulu. mamita aang'ono (musanafike) kapena 5-6 malita okhwima.
Njira yomweyo imagwiritsidwa ntchito pazomera zopopera mankhwala. Kuchiza ndi mankhwala kumapangidwa madzulo kuti asawonongeke mofulumira pansi pa dzuwa.
Zipatso ndi mabulosi
Pamene processing mitengo ya zipatso kapena mabulosi baka (mwa kutsirira kapena kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa) gwiritsani ntchito njira yowonjezera yothetsera mankhwala: 30 g ya mankhwala amafunika 10 malita a madzi.
Pakuti chitsamba ntchito ya okonzeka yankho ndi 7-10 malita pa lalikulu mita. M ya nthaka, shaded masana. Kwa mitengo, kumwa mowa kwambiri - 15-20 malita pa 1 mita imodzi. m pafupi ndi thunthu pamwamba pa dziko lapansi. 
Ubwino ndi zovuta
Zina mwa ubwino wa feteleza ndi izi:
- zapamwamba za K ndi P;
- kusungunuka bwino;
- amathandizidwa ndi mbali zonse za zomera (mizu, masamba, mphukira);
- Zingagwiritsidwe ntchito popewera matenda opanga fungal;
- mankhwalawa ndi osatheka kuti "zisala" zomera;
- sizimakhudza nthaka acidity;
- zimayenderana ndi feteleza zina (kupatula calcium ndi magnesium).
Mukudziwa? Kupanda phosphorous ndi potaziyamu kumabweretsa shuga wofooka wa zipatso.
Manyowawa amakhalanso ndi zovuta zina, monga:
- Amangoyamba kugawanika m'nthaka, choncho, kubzala zakudya nthawi zambiri kumapangidwa ndi njira zothetsera mavuto;
- Zothandiza osati osati kwa zomera zokha, komanso namsongole;
- sagwirizana ndi feteleza ya magnesium ndi calcium, yomwe imalepheretsa kugwiritsa ntchito zomera zina (mwachitsanzo, mphesa);
- mankhwalawa ndi osakanikirana, pamene mvula imataya mwamsanga katundu wake;
- Mankhwala osokoneza bongo ali osasunthika, sangathe kusungidwa.
Mukudziwa? Phindu la potaziyamu monophosphate kwa zomera zonse ndi namsongole zingathe kusewera nkhanza. Mlanduwu unalembedwa pamene, chifukwa cha kugwiritsa ntchito feteleza uyu, chimanga chokhala ndi bodya chokhala ndi mamita 4.5 ndi tsinde lakuda m'munda. Iye amayenera kudula.
Zitetezero za chitetezo
Ndikofunika kusungira chinthucho mu chipinda chowotcha mpweya, momwe mulibe mwayi wa ana ndi zinyama. Sungakhoze kusungidwa ndi chakudya, mankhwala ndi zinyama. Valani magolovesi a rubber mukamagwiritsa ntchito.
Ngati mankhwalawa amapezeka pakhungu kapena mucous membrane, amatsukidwa bwinobwino ndi madzi. Mukamwa, mimba imatsukidwa.
Choncho, zikhoza kutsutsidwa kuti mankhwalawa ndi opatsa feteleza omwe amathandiza kuti phindu la zipatso, zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba likhale labwino komanso nthawi yaitali maluwa a maluwa. 
Zowonjezera zambiri zimapangitsa feteleza ichi kukhala chokongola kwa aliyense wamaluwa kapena wamaluwa.
