Mbeu ya nkhuku yapamwamba ndi imodzi mwa zizindikiro zazikulu za kupanga katundu. Magulu a zikopa zazing'ono amachititsa kuti munthu atenge ndalama zambiri.
Ndichofunika kwambiri kumvetsetsa zomwe zimakhudza ubwino wa chipolopolo cha nkhuku. Tiyeni tipeze vuto ili palimodzi.
Dzira la dzira limathandiza kwambiri pakupanga nkhuku yamtsogolo.
Choyamba, chimateteza mimba yomwe imakhudza chilengedwe, sichilola kuti mazira a mazira ayambe kutuluka, nestling imagwiritsa ntchito mbali ina ya chipolopolo pamene ikukula (ndicho chifukwa mafupa amapangidwa m'mimba).
Nchifukwa chiyani dzira la chipolopolo ndi lofewa?
Mapangidwe oyenerera a mazirawa amagwirizanitsa ndi matenda a kagayidwe kachakudya, ndipo koposa zonse, zovuta m'thupi mwa zakudya zamchere, komanso kuchepa kwa vitamini D.
Mu nkhuku, kusowa kwa vitamini D kungakhoze kuzindikirika patangotha milungu iwiri itakhala yosakwanira thupi. Chizindikiro choyamba cha matendawa ndi kuchuluka kwa mazira omwe ali ndi chipolopolo chofewa, komanso mazira opanda chipolopolo.
Matenda opatsirana opatsirana angathenso kuwonetsa matenda mu dzira la mazira. Matendawa amapezeka nkhuku, nkhuku, njiwa.
Ngati tilankhula za matenda opatsirana opatsirana, ndiye kuti matendawa anayamba kufotokozedwa mu 1931 kumpoto kwa America.
Matendawa akufalikira: Japan, England, Argentina, Canada, France, Holland, Italy, Denmark, Switzerland.
Chithandizo cha bronchitis choyamba chinali cholembetsedwa mu 1946 ku kale lomwe Soviet Union.
Zotsatira za matendawa ndi kuchepa kwa kupanga nkhuku za nkhuku. Ngati anyamatawa akudwala, ndiye kuti kuphwanya mazira a nkhuku kudzachitika. Nthawi yowonjezera ya matenda imatha masiku atatu mpaka khumi.
Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda
Kuwonjezera pa kusowa kwa mchere, matenda monga matenda opatsirana.
Mmodzi wodwala matendawa ndi kachilombo koyambitsa matendawa. Asayansi atulukira pafupifupi mitundu makumi atatu ya kachilomboka. Kachilombo kamatulutsa mazira a nkhuku ndi amniotic membranes.
Gwero la matendawa ndi nkhuku zowonongeka, nkhuku zodwala. Nkhuku yodwala imayambitsa kachilombo mkati mwa miyezi itatu ndi kutuluka mumphuno kuchokera m'mapiritsi, mazira, ndi mazira. Pamapeto pake, kachilombo kamene kamayambitsa chiwindi, impso, ureters.
Malo omwe ali pafupi ndi nyumba akupatetezedwa. Kusiyanitsa kumachotsedwa patatha miyezi iwiri pambuyo pake.
Zizindikiro ndi zoona
Ena oimira nkhuku akhoza kutaya kanthawi kochepa kuti athe kusunthira, kupukuta kwa mitsempha ya milomo, ziphuphu, keel, ndi kusokonezeka.
Matendawa amakhudza, poyamba, anyamata achichepere kuyambira zaka khumi ndi zinayi. Amatha kuthyola dzira mu chipolopolo chochepa kwambiri kapena popanda chipolopolo konse.mu thumba laling'ono.
Matendawa amatha kudziwonetsera okha pambuyo pa kuwonongeka kwa mazira angapo, pamene calcium yosungira mthupi imatopa. Pakapita nthawi, matendawa amatha kuyambitsa catarrh m'mimba. Sternum ndi yopunduka, imakhala yofewa, nthiti zimalowa mkati.
Zosokoneza
Odwala amatha kuona zotsatirazi:
- Kukula kwa miyendo,
- Kuyenda (mbalame nthawi zonse bodza),
- Matenda otsekula m'mimba,
- Chiwongoladzanja chodabwitsa,
- Kutopa, kusowa chakudya,
- Kutupa kwa mankhusu, kukula kochepa.
Chithandizo
Chithandizo chimaphatikizapo kubwezeretsa calcium ndi phosphorous m'thupi la mbalame. Mu chakudya cha odwala, mukhoza kuwonjezera nsomba.
Kuwerengera kuchuluka kwa madzi: onjezani magalamu khumi ndi awiri a nsomba patsiku chifukwa cha zinziri zomwe zimasakaniza mbeu; simungathe kuwonjezera pa magalamu awiri pa nkhuku pa chakudya chokwanira cha nkhuku.
Zabwino zothandizira matendawa ndi zoyenera komanso mafuta a nsomba. Ndibwino kuti muzisakaniza ndi chakudya chachikulu. Mafuta a nsomba ndi bwino kuti awonongeke. Njira ya mankhwala ndi madontho khumi kwa masiku makumi awiri. Komanso:
- Mulimonsemo, musamamwe nkhuku ndi madzi owiritsa.
- Onetsetsani kuti nkhuku zili ndi zinyalala zapamwamba.
Kupewa
Pofuna kupewa kutatsala mwezi umodzi isanayambe nyengo yoperekera iyenera kukhala inshuwalansi ndi zochita zina.
Mutha kuika pansi pa chipinda chimene mbalame zimasungidwa, mbale ndi mandimu, choko, coquina. Mbalame zidzaziwombera ngati zikufunikira.
Chabwino, monga wothandizira odwala ndi othandizira anthu, amachita ngati mafuta a nsomba. Lili ndi vitamini D ndi zivomezi zake. Pofuna kupewa mafuta a nsomba akhoza kuthirira nkhuku chakudya.
Onjezerani mineral premix kudyetsa - imaperekanso zotsatira zabwino. Popeza makamaka akazi achichepere amatha kudwala matendawa, munthu sayenera kuyang'ana dzira loyambirira lochokera kwa iwo. Pofuna kupewa, onetsetsani kuti mbalame yanu ili ndi chakudya chapamwamba.
Kuonetsetsa kuti nkhuku zowunika ndizofunika kwambiri. Chowonadi ndi chakuti makumi asanu ndi atatu pa zana pa zovuta za chipolopolo zimachitika mumdima. Koma kusungunuka kwa kashiamu kumachitika mwamsanga mutatha kudyetsa mbalame, masana. Choncho, ubwino wa chipolopolowu umakhudzidwa ndi kumamatira kudyetsa ndi kuwala (kutembenuzira kuwala pakati pa usiku) kwa nkhuku.
Yendani nkhuku zambiri. Ndikofunika kwambiri kuti nkhuku zizikhala mumlengalenga, kuti zisawonongeke. Mafuta a ufa, yisiti, udzu wobiriwira, mafuta a nsomba angagwiritsidwe ntchito monga chakudya.
Choncho, kuti mupewe zipolopolo za dzira zofewa, gwiritsani ntchito malangizo otsatirawa.:
- Katemera wa nkhuku ayenera kukhala oyenera.
- Miyezi iwiri kapena itatu musanagone, yonjezerani zakudya m'kudya.
- Mpweya wabwino ndi dzuwa zimathandiza kuti vitamini D. ipangidwe.
- Tengani zowononga kuteteza matenda a bronchitis.
- Palibe chifukwa chofunira atsikana oyambirira.
- Onetsetsani kuwala ndi nkhuku.
- Nkhuku ziyenera kukhala ndi zogona zatsopano.
Tsatirani zotsatidwazo - ndipo chifukwa chake mbalame yanu idzakhala yathanzi nthawi zonse.
Nkhuku zoyaka utoto wa Dutch zomwe zimaoneka mozizwitsa! "Kapu" yawo pamutu ndi zodabwitsa.Ngati mukufuna kudziŵa chifukwa chake nkhuku zimapezeka nkhuku, werengani nkhaniyi.
