Nkhuku zamatenda ndi matenda a m'mimba pamene mucous nembanemba imakhala ndi zilonda ndipo kenako imamwalira. Kusamveketsa kumayambitsa kufa kwa mbalameyi, ndi kuchiritsidwa kwa nthawi yake mwamsanga ndipo imachiritsidwa.
Cuticle ndi wamba matenda achinyamata nkhuku. Matendawa amayamba chifukwa cha kusowa kwa zakudya m'thupi, pamene thupi silisowa mavitamini ofunikira.
Peptic matenda a zilonda akhoza kuchiritsidwa kumayambiriro kwake. Ngati matendawa sachiritsidwe kapena ayambe kumwa mankhwala, mbalame imamwalira.
Ndi chisamaliro choyenera komanso zakudya zabwino, mbalameyo siigwiritsidwa ntchito ku cuticle. Veterinarian yekha ndi amene amatha kupeza matenda a ulcerative pambuyo pofufuza mkati mwa mimba yakufa. Izi ndizofunikira chifukwa zizindikiro za matendawa zikufanana ndi mliri wa nkhuku - muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti mbalameyo ilibe mliri wopatsirana, koma cuticle.
Kodi chinyama n'chiyani mu mbalame?
Cuticle - matenda omwe amakhudza mimba ya mbalameyo. Mkati mwake mkati, cuticle, imakhala ndi zilonda ndipo imayamba kuwonongeka. Ngati simukuyambitsa chithandizo, mankhwalawa amapezeka m'milonda. Chifukwa chake, mkati mwake muli ndi zilonda za purulent, exfoliates ndi kufa. Nyama imamwalira ndi sepsis - kumwa mowa kwambiri.
Zilonda zimayambitsa matenda osowa zakudya m'thupi ndipo sizowopsa.
Veterinarian yekha ndi amene amatha kuzindikira chigamulo; kudziwunika molondola kumachitika pokhapokha atayang'ana mkatikati. Phunziroli liyenera kuchitidwa pofuna kutsimikiza kuti palibe nthendayi ya nkhuku, yomwe imafalikira mwamsanga pakati pa mbalame ndipo imayambitsa kufa kwakukulu.
Ngati nkhukuyo imamwalira ndi zilonda zam'mimba, ndiye kuti m'mimba mwake muli bulauni mkati, chophimba ndi zithupsa.
Patapita nthawi, mankhwalawa amathandizidwa bwino.
Ndani akukhudzidwa?
Peptic ulcer matenda amatha kutchire ndi nkhuku.
Angadwale nkhuku zilizonse: nkhuku, atsekwe, pheasants, karoti, ndi zina zotero, koma matendawa amapezeka kwambiri abakha.
Imfa ya nkhuku ndi 50%.
Mmodzi mwa ziopsezo kwambiri ndi nyama zazing'ono kuyambira kubadwa mpaka mwezi umodzi. Matendawa angayambe pa zaka zakubadwa - mpaka miyezi isanu ndi umodzi - makamaka nyama zinyama. Pali cuticulitis mu mbalame zazikulu, koma kawirikawiri.
Zimayambitsa
Chifukwa cha matenda a nkhuku nkhuku - zakudya zoperewera.
Ngati palibe chakudya chokwanira chodyera, chomwe chiri ndi mavitamini a B, ndipo palibe zakudya zokwanira zopatsa mavitamini D, A ndi E, avitaminosis yovuta imapezeka. Chifukwa cha kusowa kwa mavitamini pamwambapa, mucous membrane yawonongeka.
Chimodzi mwa zigawo zofunika za nkhuku chakudya - provitamin kwa mimba yovuta - anti-inflammatory factor. Zili muzigawo zowonjezera zakudya za nkhuku: kabichi, nettle, clover, etc. Kuwonjezera kwa provitamin - chotsutsa-zotupa chinthu - chiri mu rutabwa.
Avitaminosis ikhoza kuchitika mu chitukuko cha embryonic ngati chakudya chokwanira sichikwanira bwino. Ndiye, mwezi woyamba wa moyo, kusowa kwa mavitamini, komwe kunapezeka kupititsa patsogolo, kumadziwika ngati mawonekedwe a cuticle, ngakhale chakudya cha anapiye chikukwanira.
Cuticle ikhoza kuchiritsidwa kumayambiriro, ngakhale itayambitsidwa ndi congenital avitaminosis. Ngati mupereka chakudya chokwanira cha nkhuku ndi zina zowonjezera mavitamini pa zigawo, nkhuku sizidzadwala ndi chilonda. Makamaka ayenera kulipira kudyetsa ana aang'ono osapitirira miyezi isanu ndi umodzi - pambuyo pa zaka zino, zilonda za zilonda za m'mimba mwa mbalame sizichitika kawirikawiri.
Zosokoneza
Chodziwika bwino cha "cuticle" chitha kokha katswiri wa veterinari atatha kuyang'ana mkati mwa mimba yakufa ya mbalame.
Chizindikiro choyambidwa chikuchitika ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi:
- mbalameyi imakhala yochuluka kwambiri, imakhala yofooka, imafooka;
- Nthenga sizimamatira thupi mwamphamvu, koma zimadetsedwa komanso zimakhala zosaoneka bwino, zofiira, siziwala;
- kuchepetsa kudya;
- Kutsekula m'mimba - Nthawi zambiri zowonongeka, zamadzi, ndi zinyama za chakudya chosagwiritsidwa ntchito;
- pamene mbalame imafa, zonsezi zimapweteka, khosi limakhala lovuta kwambiri.
Mwini wa mbalameyo ayenera kuyang'anitsitsa mosamala anyamatawo. Matendawa sagwiritsidwa ntchito, koma popeza kudya kwa mbalame zonse ndi zofanana, matendawa amatha kuchitika ku mbalame zina.
Ngati anyamata akukula bwino komanso osalemera, osowa, odwala matenda a khungu, imfa ya mbalame yayamba - muyenera kuyesetsa mwamsanga kuthana ndi mbalame zowononga ndikupewa zilonda m'nyumba yonse. Malingana ndi chiwerengero, pafupifupi theka la mbalame zonse zimafa.
Afunseni kukaonana ndi veterinarian ndikuyamba mankhwala a achinyamata. Ndikofunika kuchotsa kupezeka kwa matenda opatsirana ndi poizoni.
Veterinarian matenda a zilonda zam'mimba atatsegula m'mimba mwa mbalame yakufa. Palibe njira zina zenizeni zowunikira.
Kufufuza koyambirira kwa matendawa kumapanga veterinarian pa zizindikiro zachiwiri za matenda, ndipo atatha kuphunzira kudya zakudya za nkhuku. Chimodzi mwa zizindikiro za cuticle ndikutsekula kwa mdima wakuda, madzi, oyendetsedwa ndi zidutswa zopanda chakudya.
Chithandizo
Ndikofunika kuchiza chilonda kumayambiriro kwa masiku oyambirira 1-3, mpaka zilonda zamkati zilibe festered, ndipo cuticle siyambira pamtambo.
Pambuyo pa chifuwa chachikulu cha pulezidenti ndi kufa kwa khoma lamkati kumayamba, sikungatheke kupulumutsa mbalameyo.
Mankhwalawa amapezeka m'madera awiri ofunikira.:
- Ndikofunika kupereka nkhuku zodwala ndi zakudya zamtengo wapatali zomwe zingathandize kudya mavitamini ndi minerals.
- Ndikofunika kuyendetsa chithandizo cha zilonda zam'mimba mkati mwa mimba kuti muteteze chifuwa chachikulu.
Mphamvu
Chakudya cha mbalame zomwe zimadwala zilonda zam'mimba za chapamimba mucosa ziyenera kukhala ndi mavitamini.
Mavitamini oyenera A magulu A ndi B ali mu zakudya zamasamba. Chofunika kwambiri mankhwala ndi chithandizo cha cuticle ndi rutabaga.
Mu zakudya za mbalame zodwala, ziyenera kukhala kuyambira 1/10 mpaka 1/5 mwa chakudya chonse. Mphindi ya 1/10 iyenera kudzazidwa ndi ufa wa alfafa. Komanso mavitamini ndi kaloti, nettle, clover ndi masamba amadye.
Mbewu ndi udzu zimapereka mbalame zakuda, zowang'ambika. Mukhoza kupereka mbalame yakuda udzu kuchokera pamwamba pa zomera - wapadera mavitaminized supplement.
Kuti mubweretse mavitamini E ndi D, tikulimbikitseni kupereka mbeu yodwala kwa mbalame yodwalayo. Mukhoza kugula mavitamini apadera a nkhuku, omwe ali ndi mavitamini A, D, E, B ndi mankhwala ochizira.
Mankhwala
Pochiza zilonda zomwe zimakhudza mucous membrane ndi cuticle, muyenera kudyetsa mbalame ndi mankhwala mankhwala. Ngati ndi kotheka, nkofunika kuthetsa vutoli, ndikukakamiza mbalame kumwa mowa mankhwala nthawi zambiri patsiku.
Amadyetsa mbalame yodwalayo mofanana ndi anapiye - amaphonya mitu yawo ku mbale ndikuimiritsa mlomo mu njirayi - mbalameyi imangotenga sips. Nkofunika kuti mbalame imwani sips pang'ono.
Pali mitundu yambiri ya zothetsera zomwe muyenera kumamwa mbalame yokhala ndi mankhwala. Simukusowa kudyetsa mbalame panthawi imodzimodzi ndi njira zingapo - mungasankhe chimodzi kapena ziwiri ndikuzisintha. Ndondomeko zenizeni za kukonzekera kwa njira yowonjezera zimapereka veterinarian.
- Potaziyamu permanganate yankho (manganese). Njira yothetsera vutoli iyenera kukhala yotumbululuka kwambiri - mopanda pinki. Mdima wofiira wotsekemera sungagwiritsidwe ntchito - udzawotchedwa mucous nembanemba.
Njira yothetsera vutoli ikhoza kusungidwa mu botolo lakumwa mu mbalame yodwalayo nthawi zonse - mmalo mwa madzi. Kupatsa mbalame mankhwala otsekemera otsekemera a potaziyamu permanganate sangakhale wopanda malire mpaka achinyamata atakula akuchiritsidwa.
- Furazolidone yankho - pangani njira yowonongeka (1: 1000) ndi kuwadyetsa mbalame masiku 7-10.
- Ferrous sulphate yankho. Kusungunuka m'madzi pamlingo wa 1: 500. Mbalame zimafunika kudyetsa kwa osachepera sabata.
Kupewa
Kupewa kokha zilonda za zilonda zam'mimba - chakudya chabwino cha nkhuku. Kusamala kwakukulu kuyenera kulipidwa pa kuika nkhuku ndi kuchepa kwaching'ono kupatula mwezi. Pambuyo pa mwezi umodzi, chiopsezo cha mucous membrane ya zilonda zachepetsedwa kukhala 50%.
Kuwonjezera pa chakudya chozolowezi, m'pofunika kuonetsetsa kukhalapo kwa nkhuku zakudya zomwe zimalepheretsa kuchitika kwa beriberi. Masamba obiriwira (turnips, kaloti). Udzu watsopano wa udzu (clover, nyemba, nettle). Mukhoza kupatsa mbalame ufa wochokera ku zitsamba. Ikani mbewu. Mavitamini omwe ali ndi mavitamini A, D, E ndi B.
Ena eni nkhuku nyumba amalangiza kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki mu kudya mbalame, zomwe zimaletsa zochitika mkati mkati kutupa njira.
M'nyumba, mankhwala opha tizilombo monga "Biomitsin" ndi "Tarramycin" amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Pali mavitamini / maantibayotiki ovuta kukonzekera "Biovit". Maantibayotiki amaphatikizidwa ku chakudya pang'onopang'ono: 10 mg wa mankhwala pa kg ya chakudya. Musanayambe kudya mankhwala opha tizilombo, muyenera kuonana ndi veterinarian.
Gravel. Gravel ndi kofunikira pa zakudya, chifukwa mmimba zimalimbikitsa kusaya ndi chimbudzi cha chakudya cholimba. Sichikhudzidwa ndi chapamimba madzi ndi normalizes ntchito ya mbalame m'mimba.
Ngati mulibe miyala yambiriyi, ntchito ya mmimba imachepa ndipo kuyamwa kwa zakudya ndi mavitamini kumachepa, zomwe zingayambitse mavitamini ndi kuoneka kwa cuticulitis. Mchenga umene anthu ena amapereka kwa nkhuku mmalo mwa miyala imapangitsa kukwiya kwa matumbo a mbalame.
Mazira a nkhuku. Zakudya zowatsuka bwino, zophika komanso zowonongeka zimayambitsa kashiamu ndi phosphorous kwa mbalame.
Nkhuku mu nkhuku ndi matenda osagwilitsika - mimba yamkati imakhala ndi zilonda zamoto, zotentha ndi kufa.
Ndi mankhwala oyenera a chapamimba chilonda mu nkhuku mofulumira komanso mwamsanga. Popanda kuchiza, matendawa sangathe kuchiritsidwa, chifukwa ndi mankhwala, zilonda zimakhudzidwa ndi mkati mwa mimba, cuticle, exfoliates. Chifukwa cha purulent abscess, mbalame imamwalira.
Pali chilonda cham'mimba mu nkhuku zonse: nkhuku, atsekwe, mapuloteni, pheasants, koma nthawi zambiri abakha. Ambiri amachititsa khungu ndi nkhuku pansi pa zaka 1. Pali zilonda za zilonda za zilonda zam'nyamata mpaka miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Mu mbalame yaikulu, chilonda ndi chosowa kwambiri.
Cuticle ikhoza kudziwika ndi mtundu wamba wowawa wa mbalame ndi kawirikawiri madzi ozizira amadzimadzi ndi zakudya zowonjezera. Veterinarian yekha ndi amene amadziwitsa bwino matenda a mimba. Mbalame zowonongeka ndi zilonda zam'mimba, mkati mwa m'mimba muli bulauni, zophimbidwa ndi zilonda zam'mimba.
Zinyama za Wyandot, kuphatikizapo kuvala bwino, zimakhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Mwa ichi amakopa alimi a nkhuku.Kuwombera nkhuku ndi chimodzi mwa matenda osasangalatsa kwambiri. Dziwani mdani pankhope! Werengani zambiri ...
Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito mkati mwa njira zomwe zimalimbikitsa kuchiritsa zilonda zomwe zimachitika pamtambo wamkati. Zakudya za nkhuku zimapindula ndi chakudya, chomwe chimapatsa mavitamini.
Pofuna kuteteza zilonda zam'mimba mu nkhuku, muyenera kuyesetsa kudya zakudya zinyama, makamaka zigawo ndi nyama zazing'ono mpaka mwezi umodzi.
