Violet Wittrock amadziwika kuyambira kalelo. Viola ndi pansies ndi mayina omwe amadziwika kwambiri. Chomera cha banja Fialkovyh, chimadzaza mabedi a wamaluwa-okonda ku kasupe kuti yophukira tsamba kugwa. Mu kulima kwachikale, chomera ichi ndi chaka ndi chaka. Komabe, monga chomera chosatha chomera chingathe kukulirakulira ndi kugawa kwake pachaka.
Kufotokozera
Mitundu yonse imakhala ndi pedigree yambiri, kuphatikizapo mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Vuto la viola linachokera mwa kusakaniza maginito a altai, ma chikasu ndi tricolor, ndi ena ambiri. 
Maluwa amenewa amakula bwino, amakhala ndi mawonekedwe abwino, koma akhoza kukhala theka. Chitsamba chimakhala ndi masentimita 15 mpaka 30. Masamba ake ali ndi mdima wonyezimira, kofiira pamphepete mwake, amakonzedwa motsatira.
Mukudziwa? Violets si zokongoletsera zokongoletsera, komanso zimakhudza thanzi laumunthu. Zomera zimayeretsa mlengalenga, zowonetsa phytoncides. Zinthu izi zimatsitsimutsa njira zamaganizo ndipo zimapindulitsa pa thupi la munthu.Maluwa a Viola ndi aakulu, velvet ndipo amabwera mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Kukula kwa maluwa kumakhala pakati pa 4 ndi 10 sentimita. Chinthu chosiyana ndi chakuti mkati mwa zitsulo za pamakhala pali utoto kapena kukwapula kwa kukula kwakukulu.
Chiwerengero cha petals ndi zisanu, pansipa mukhoza kusunga timadzi timadzi tokoma. Pansi pake pali chiboliboli, chotsika kwambiri kuti chigwiritse ntchito kutsanulira kwa mungu. Masamba otsalira amayang'ana mmwamba. 
Mbeu za zomerazo ndi zofiirira, zofiira, zosalala ndi zochepa. Galamu imodzi yokha ili ndi mbewu zikwi chikwi.
M'nthaŵi ya maluwa, yomwe imakhala mkatikatikatikati mwa kasupe mpaka kumapeto kwake ndipo mu theka lachiwiri la autumn, pansies pachimake kwambiri ndipo nthawi imodzi.
Dzidziwitse nokha ndi oimira ma violets monga ziphuphu zam'chipinda, usiku wa violet, violet zamkati, tricolor violet.Violet Wittrock amatanthauza mawonekedwe osasinthasintha. Iye sachita mantha ndi chisanu, akhoza kukhala mumthunzi ndipo salowerera kwa utali wa masana. Chodabwitsa kwambiri, chomeracho chimamverera pazizizira zoziziritsa pamtunda wa madigiri 10 mpaka 15 Celsius.
Ndikofunikira! Kwa nthawi ya maluwa pansies yakula, chomeracho chiyenera kubzalidwa pamalo othunzi. Pachifukwa ichi, pachimake chidzakhala chosachepera komanso chochuluka, koma nthawi yayitali.Koma kutentha ndi dzuwa lapafupi pa viola otambasuka kwambiri zimayambira maluwa ochepa kwambiri amapangidwa.
Mitundu yotchuka
Violets ali olemera m'njira zosiyanasiyana zosayerekezeka. Masiku ano pali mitundu yoposa 15,000 yodziwika. Zina mwa mitundu yofala kwambiri, yomwe nthawi zambiri imapezeka pamaluwa a masewera wamaluwa, amafunikira chidwi chenicheni.
Alpensee
Maluwa amitundu yosiyanasiyana ali ndi mtundu wofiirira. Pakatikati ndi malo amdima. Pakatikati mwace pali chikasu chowala kwambiri. Zitsamba zosakanikirana zimakula mpaka masentimita 20 mu msinkhu.
Masamba a masamba obiriwira. Maluwawo ndi ang'onoang'ono, ozungulira, mpaka masentimita 6. Pa nthawi yomweyi pa chomeracho chimamasula maluwa 12 mpaka 18. 
Bambini
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya njuga yam'mimba imakhala m'nyengo ya chilimwe ndipo imakhala ndi mtundu waukulu kwambiri. Mabala wamba amakhala achikasu ndi oyera. Kuchokera pachimake mpaka pakati pa pamakhala pali mitundu yambiri yosiyana. 
F1 Crystal Bowl White
Izi zosiyanasiyana ndi wosakanizidwa. Zikuwoneka bwino mumaluwa a flowerbeds: maluwa ake akuluakulu, omwe ndi masentimita 10 m'mimba mwake, ali ndi mtundu woyera. Pakati, maso achikasu akuyesa. Mapiri a petals ndi velvet ndi wavy, ngati diresi. 
Mafuta Oyera a Delta Oyera
Zosiyanasiyana za mndandandawu ndi monochrome. Ili ndi mtundu wa lalanje wowala wopanda zosalala, mabala ndi mawanga, omwe ndi mbali yapadera ya mitundu iyi. Chomera ichi ndi chodzichepetsa kuti chikhale bwino komanso chimakhala chokwanira. 
Firnengold
Maluwa awa amawoneka okongola mumaluwa a flowerbeds. Zimakhala zowala ndi dzuwa. Maluwa awo aakulu, oposa masentimita 6, ali ndi chikasu chowala. Pakatikati pamakhala ndi malo aakulu a mdima wofiirira. 
Waukulu Giant II Scherry
Mitengo imakhala yochepa kwambiri, imatha kufika masentimita 15 okha msinkhu. Maluwa ake ndi aakulu kwambiri ndipo ndi ofanana ndi masentimita 10. Nthawi ya maluwa ndi yaitali - imayamba masika ndipo imatha m'dzinja.
Maluwa kawirikawiri maluwa a pinki ndi ofiira, amakhala ndi gawo lakuda, nthawi zina amakhala ndi mdima wozungulira pamphepete mwa maluwawo. 
Maxim Marina
Kalasiyi ndi yolimba ndipo imasamutsa osati ozizira kokha, komanso kutentha. Zimayamba kuphuka kumayambiriro ndipo zimakhala ndi nthawi yaitali. Mu mtundu wa pamakhala pali phokoso lofiirira, mzere wonyezimira kuzungulira dzuŵa ndi malo amdima wapakati. 
Oyela woyera
Chizungu choyera chokhala ndi diso la golide chimafanana ndi mkwatibwi. 
Rheingold
Mitundu imeneyi ili ndi chikasu chowala kwambiri ndi malo aakulu pakati pa mdima. Pa flowerbeds amawoneka okongola. 
Mdima wonyezimira
Zosiyanasiyana zimakhala ndi mtundu wa lalanje. Mkati mwake muli malo osakanikirana, omwe amafanana ndi mtundu wa cilia kapena sitiroko. Orange ndi wokondwa. 
Tangenne
Chitsamba cha chomera ichi n'chochepa, koma maluwa ndi aakulu. Nkhuta zimakhala zoyera ndi pafupifupi malo akuda pakati. Zikuwoneka zosangalatsa.
Mukudziwa? Aroma akale ankakhulupirira kuti maluwa a violets ali ofanana ndi nkhope za anthu. Malinga ndi nthano, zomera izi nthawiyina zinali anthu. Koma nthawi zambiri ankayesa kutsuka kwa Venus. Chifukwa cha ichi, milungu idakwiya nawo ndipo ... inasanduka maluwa! Kuchokera nthawi imeneyo, pamakhala pamaso a anthu osindikizidwa.Good winter hardiness amalola izi violet kuti ziphuphu m'mawa kwambiri ndi pachimake kwa nthawi yaitali.
Zotsatira zofika
June ndi July ndi nthawi yomwe pakufunika kufesa mbewu za biennial violets mu nurseries. Kwa izi ndikofunika kukonzekera gawo lapadera:
- magawo awiri a munda wamunda wamba;
- magawo awiri a humus;
- magawo awiri a peat;
- mchenga umodzi.
Ngati atapatsidwa mankhwala opanga mphamvu, amakula mofulumira.
Mbewu zofesedwa m'madzi ziyenera kutsanuliridwa ndi madzi olekanitsidwa ndi mafilimu apulasitiki kapena galasi pamwamba.
Madigiri 20 a kutentha ndi kutentha kwakukulu kwa kumera viola. 
Mphukira yoyamba idzawonekera pafupi masabata angapo mutabzala. Panthawiyi, galasi kapena filimu imachotsedwa, ndipo zomera zimakhala kutentha pafupifupi madigiri 10 Celsius. Kuthirira kumachitika kokha ndi madzi ofunda.
Mbande zokometsera malinga ndi 6 x 6 masentimita ndizofunikira pamene ali ndi masamba awiri enieni. Kuwaza feteleza kumayambira sabata itatha. Kubzala mbande pamalo osatha kumangoyambira kumayambiriro kwa mwezi wa September.
Musanabzala, ndi bwino kukonzekera nthaka, kuwonjezera manyowa ndi humus ndikukumba. Ndi bwino kuchita izi pasadakhale, masiku khumi musanadzalemo.
Pansies ayenera kubzalidwa bwino mokwanira, chifukwa amakula kwambiri. Mtunda woyenerera pakati pa tchire umawonedwa kuti ndi pafupifupi 25 masentimita yaitali. 
Pofuna kuteteza chinyezi kuti chisatulukire m'nthaka, kuti pakhale mvula yofulumira komanso yozizira kwambiri m'nyengo yozizira, mutabzalidwa, nthaka yozunguliridwa iyenera kukhala ndi masentimita atatu, okhala ndi humus ndi peat.
Ndikofunikira! Ngati mukufuna Vittrock Violet kuphuka mwamsanga, ndi bwino kufesa mbewu m'nyengo yozizira, ndi kuzibzala pansi - kuyambira pachiyambi cha masika. Pankhaniyi, nyengo ya maluwa idzayamba mtsogolo, koma idzakhala nthawi yayitali.Kuphulika kwapachaka kwa violets komwe kumafalikira kokha m'nyengo yozizira imafesedwa kutsekedwa kumapeto kwa nyengo yozizira kapena kumayambiriro kwa masika. Pambuyo maluwa viola iye kuziika kwa nthawi zonse mabedi. Kwenikweni imagwa pamzere wa April ndi May.
Kuswana
Pansies akhoza kufalitsidwa vegetatively ndi kumtumikizanitsa. Pazinthu izi, tengani zobiriwira za cuttings ndi zigawo zingapo. Nthaŵi ya izi ikugwa mu Meyi ndi miyezi iwiri yoyambirira ya chilimwe. Mabedi odzala ndi okonzedwa m'madera othumba, amafunika kuthirira madzi ambiri. 
Kuzama kwa kubzala cuttings siposa theka sentimita. Ayenera kukhala ali pafupi kwambiri komanso ogwirizana. Mitengo yatsopano imadalira chinyezi, kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa, mukhoza kuphimba bedi ndi pepala lonyowa.
Plumeria, zamiokulkas, kampsis, clematis, brugmansia, chrysanthemums, azalea, dragon, dieffenbachia, magnolia, royal geranium, petunia, orchid amalembedwa ndi cuttings.Kutentha kwakukulu kumafunika kusungidwa tsiku ndi tsiku. Kawirikawiri rooting yodzaza imapezeka mwezi utatha.
M'dzinja, pamene zidutswa zadulidwa kale, zimatha kuziika m'mabedi kapena maluwa.
Njira yoberekera imabweretsanso zomera, chifukwa chaka chachitatu cha moyo, chimakula kwambiri, ndipo izi zimawononga maluwa. 
Chisamaliro
Pansi pamafuna chisamaliro chapanthaŵi yake ndipo sichidzapulumuka chiwonongeko. Adzakhala okondwa ngati kumapeto kwa nyengo adzamasula nthaka. Onetsetsani kuti pabedi amafunika namsongole ndikuchotsa namsongole.
Ndikofunikira! Pofuna kulimbikitsa maonekedwe atsopano a maluwa, maluwa osweka ayenera kuchotsedwa.
Kuthirira
Ngakhale kuyanika pang'ono kwa nthaka kumakhudza kwambiri thanzi la Vittrock violet. Amafuna madzi okwanira nthawi zonse, koma ayenera kukhala ochepetsetsa osati ochuluka kwambiri, mwinamwake chomeracho chikhoza kuvutika.
Kupaka pamwamba
Kuti Viola amve bwino, mizu yake iyenera kukhala umuna tsiku lililonse masiku khumi. Kuti tichite izi, feteleza zoyenera kuzungulira dziko lonse lapansi kapena feteleza wapadera a violets. Koma mapulogalamu a foliar mwa mawonekedwe a kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa ndi feteleza adzafunika asanayambe kugwa. 
Matenda ndi tizirombo
Violet Vittorka akhoza kukhala ndi matenda osiyanasiyana. Izi zikuphatikizapo:
- powdery mildew;
- imvi ndi zowola;
- kusakaniza, dzimbiri ndi malowa;
- khungu lakuda
Ngati simukuzichita nthawi, matendawa adzafalikira ku zomera zina. Pambuyo pa bedi ili liyenera kukumba.
Koma tizirombo omwe amakonda Vittrock violet, osati kwambiri.
Imeneyi ndi ngale yoyera ndipo mbozi imatuluka. Mavitamini nthawi zambiri amadya masamba a viola, ndipo amachitira nawo mwamsanga. 
Polimbana nawo zidzakhala zothandiza zosiyanasiyana mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Kapenanso, mungagwiritse ntchito kusakaniza fodya kapena yankho la Chlorofos.
Kugonjetsa pansies kumatha slugs. Amakoka mabowo m'masamba ndikukuta. Mukakhudzidwa ndi nsabwe za m'masamba, masamba a violet ali opunduka kwambiri. Ndipo mu chilala, kangaude wa kangaude ingawonekere.
Mukhozanso kumenyana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Ngati tizilombo tili ochepa, akhoza kuchotsedwa pamtunda kapena chomera chingathe kutsukidwa ndi sopo.
Vittrock Violet ndi chomera chokongola. Ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito kukongoletsa udzu uliwonse. Ngakhale kuti chisamaliro cha pansies ndi chovuta kwambiri, ndi bungwe lake loyenera, maluwa a viola adzakongoletsa bwino mabedi anu.
