Monga mukudziwira, chakudya chabwino cha broilers - chakudya. Zomwe zimapangidwa zimakhala zosavuta, ndipo mlimi akusowa kuwonjezera zakudya zofunikira, mavitamini ndi mchere mu zakudya. Koma nthawi zina anthu amadzifunsa chomwe chakudya chophatikizachi chimaphatikizapo, kaya chili ndi antibiotic, kaya granulation sichiwononga zinthu zopindulitsa za zakudya zoterozo. Tidzakambirana nkhani zofunika izi m'nkhaniyi.
Pulogalamu yowonjezera PC 5
Nkhukuzi zimadyetsa nkhuku pafupi ndi kubadwa. Dzina lachiwiri ndilo loyamba. Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe a granular amamasulidwa mosavuta ndipo ali ndi mphamvu yapamwamba kwambiri yogwiritsira ntchito michere. Granules amakulolani kuti muziyenda bwino ndikusunga chakudya, kuchepetsa kuchepa kwa chilengedwe.
Mukudziwa? Zakudya zoperewera zabwino zingathe kudziwika ndi zotsatirazi: ziphuphu zimatha, fumbi lambiri mumatumba, mtundu wobiriwira umasonyeza kukhalapo kwa ufa wochuluka wa zitsamba.
Kwa iwo
Cholinga chachikulu cha PC 5 ndi kudyetsa broilers kuyambira masiku oyambirira a moyo. Mapangidwe ake abwino, opangidwa ndi akatswiri a zinyama, amathandiza kuti zikhale ndi thanzi labwino la nkhuku (osati ma broilers) nthawi yochepa kwambiri.
PC 5 ​​yapangidwa kuti ikhale chakudya chamagawo awiri, ndipo gawo la magawo atatu. Kusiyanasiyana kwa njirazi ndizomwezi: Panthawi ya kudya kwa biphasic, mwezi woyamba wa moyo wa nkhuku umadyetsedwa ndi kuyamba PC 5, kuyambira tsiku la 31 la moyo komanso asanamwalire, amagwiritsa ntchito chakudya chomaliza popereka chakudya.
Pezani zomwe nkhuku zimawoneka, momwe mungakwezere nkhuku za nkhuku panyumba, choti muchite ngati ma broilers akudumpha, kuthamanga, kutsegula m'mimba.
Dera la mphamvu lingayang'ane ngati ili:
- masabata awiri oyambirira - kuyambira;
- Masabata awiri achiwiri - kukula;
- kuyambira mwezi wa 2 wa moyo - kutha.
Mitundu yochokera kwa opanga osiyana nthawi zina imayikidwa. Pali chakudya chophatikizidwa PC 5-3 (choyamba choyamba) ndi PC 5-4 (kuyambira).
Maganizo okhudza kufunika koyambitsa magawo ena odyetserako kudyetsa ziweto amadyetsa mlimi aliyense akudzipangira pazomwe akudziwa za thanzi, kulemera ndi zizindikiro zina za mbalame zawo.
Kupanga
Zojambula zosiyana zimasiyanasiyana ndi zosakaniza. Komabe, muyenera kuganizira zizindikiro zotsatirazi:
- chimanga - 37%;
- tirigu tirigu - 20%;
- chakudya cha soya - 30%;
- mafuta odzola mafuta ndi keke ya mafuta - 6%;
- beet treacle ndi chimanga gluten - 2%;
- mapuloteni, calcium carbonate, sodium kloridi, sodium bicarbonate, phosphate, mafuta a mafuta - mpaka 100%.
Ndikofunikira! 100 g ya chakudya choyambira amapatsa anapiye mphamvu yoyenera pafupifupi 1.33 mJ. Mapeto omwewo a PC 6 ali ndi mamita 30 a mphamvu.
Mmene mungaperekere
Kuchokera masiku oyambirira a moyo, 15 g ya chakudya adzakhala okwanira kwa nkhuku imodzi tsiku lililonse. Pakafika mwezi umodzi nkhuku iyenera kudya 100-115 g chakudya tsiku ndi tsiku. Ziwerengero izi zingakhale zosiyana. N'zotheka kudziwa ngati mumapereka chakudya chokwanira kwa ziweto zanu motere: Ngati mbalame idya chakudya chonse m'miyezi yosachepera 1/2, zikutanthauza kuti zimasowa chakudya chambiri. Zakudya zomwe zatsala 40-45 Mphindi mutangoyamba kudyetsa zimasonyeza kuti zigawo zingakonzedwe.
Phunzirani momwe mungadyetse nkhuku za broiler, ndi mavitamini ati omwe mungapereke kwa nkhuku za nkhuku, momwe mungadyetse nkhuku ku nkhuku.
Chakudya chophatikiza cha PC 6
Kutsirizitsa chakudya cha PC 6 chimakulira chachikulu kuposa chakudya choyamba. Izi sizosadabwitsa - mbalame zimakula, ndikugwiritsanso ntchito chakudya. Kuti azidya moyenera, amafunikira chakudya chachikulu. Zimakhulupirira kuti mbalame zimafunitsitsa kudya chakudya cha granulated kuposa chimanga.
Kwa iwo
Kawirikawiri, chakudya chimayambira mu zakudya za mbalame, kuyambira mwezi wachiwiri wa moyo, nthawi zina pang'ono. Kukulolani kuti mupeze tsiku lililonse za 50 g ya kulemera kwa thupi. Pulogalamu 6 imagwiritsidwa ntchito pa njira iliyonse yodyetsera, zonse ziwiri ndi magawo atatu.
Mukudziwa? Chifukwa cha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa mgulu wapamwamba, zimatheka kuonjezera kulemera kwa nkhuku yowonjezera kanayi pa masiku asanu ndi awiri, pambuyo pa masabata asanu ndi limodzi kulemera kudzawonjezereka 52-54.
Kupanga
Zomwe zikugwirizana ndi PC 6, zomwe ziyenera kuyendetsedwa posankha:
- tirigu tirigu - 46%;
- mbewu yambewu - 23%;
- chakudya cha soya - 15%;
- Mbeu ya mpendadzuwa - 6%;
- chakudya cha nsomba - 5%;
- mafuta a masamba - 2.5%;
- ufa wamagazi, sodium chloride, mavitamini ndi mchere - mpaka 100%.
Ndizotheka kugwiritsira ntchito chakudya chomwecho muzisakaniza komanso mwachindunji. Mavitamini ndi mavitamini omwe ali mbali, amakwaniritsa zosowa za mbalame muzinthu izi.
Ndikofunikira! Sitiyenera kuiwala za madzi abwino omwe mbalame imafuna kukula ndi chitukuko.
Mmene mungaperekere
Mtundu wodyetsa PC 6 ojambula amafunika kwambiri. Kukula mu nthawi ino ya moyo (kuyambira mwezi wachiwiri) kumakhudza kwambiri. Kuyambira pa tsiku la 30, chiwerengero cholimbikitsidwa ndi 120 g tsiku ndi tsiku. Pambuyo pa masabata awiri, kulemera kwa chakudya chomwe mbalame imafunika tsiku ndi tsiku kumawonjezeka kufika 170 g.Kigwiritsidwa ntchito mu zosakaniza ndi masamba, mkaka, monga gawo la phala lonyowa.
Phunzirani momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito matenda omwe mulibe matenda opatsirana a nkhuku, momwe mungathandizire kutsekula m'mimba mu nkhuku za nkhuku, momwe mungaperekere mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Zakudya zabwino ndi chakudya chophatikizana zimalola kuti ma broilers azilemera mofulumira ndikukhala athanzi ngakhale atatsekeredwa m'ndende. Komabe, izi sizikutanthauza kuti tikhoza kudziletsa nokha kudyetsa mbalame ndi kupezeka kwa madzi atsopano mu mbale zodyera. Ndikofunikira kwambiri pakubereka nkhuku kuti zitsatire zofuna zaukhondo. Ndiyeno simudzasowa antibiotic iliyonse.
Zosokoneza pa kusankha zakudya kwa ma broilers: kanema
Kwa chakudya cha broiler:
PK-0 (masiku a zaka 1-5)
PC-5 (masiku 5 mpaka 30)
PK-6 (wamkulu kuposa masiku 30)
Mu khola muyenera kukhala malo awiri otentha "otentha" ndi "ozizira"
Mudzazindikira mwamsanga mbalame yamira kumakoma - otentha. Mbalameyi imadzaza pansi pamoto wotentha - kukuzizira. Kuchokera apa ndi kusintha kutentha.
Zozizira zachitsulo ndizosankha.
Nkhuku zowona zimatha kunyamula mazira. Koma pali awiri koma:
1. Ngati anyamula dzira, ngakhale atatenga mazira kuchokera ku nkhukuzi, simungapeze ma broilers. N'chifukwa chiyani zinalembedwa apa //fermer.ru/sovet/ptitsevodstvo/8047
2. Ayenera kudyedwa nthawi yaitali asananyamulidwe. Mbalame zomwe zimagulitsidwa m'sitolo zili ndi zaka 36-42, ngati sindikusokoneza chirichonse.
Pakhomo, mukhoza kuwasunga mpaka miyezi iwiri, chabwino, mpaka 2.5, chabwino, mpaka 3 - maximum Broiler sikuti azikhala mochuluka kwambiri. Kuwombera zala zazing'ono, tchuthi zong'ambika, ndi zina zotero. Nyama iyi imabzalidwa ndi kuswana kuti idye masiku 36-42. ndi zonse