Imodzi mwa mavuto akuluakulu omwe nthawi zina amabwera kutsogolo kwa mlimi aliyense wa nkhuku ndiko kulondola kwa kugonana kwa mbalameyi. Izi ndizofunikira kuti asankhe nkhuku zomwe zimapanga dzira kapena kupanga gulu la kholo, komanso kuti pakhale nthawi yolekanitsa anapiye pogonana ndi cholinga chawo chosiyana. Tsoka ilo, si mbalame zonse zosiyana pakati pa amuna ndi akazi monga zowonekera, mwachitsanzo, nkhuku kapena mapiko. Zing'onoting'ono ndi chitsanzo chabwino kwambiri cha mbalame ya ulimi yomwe kugonana kwake kungayambitse mavuto ena.
Kodi zinziri ndani?
Zilombo (dzina lachilatini ndi Coturnix coturnix) ndi mbalame yaing'ono ya banja la Pheasant (kapena Galliformes), a ku subfamily Kuropatkovy. 
Kutalika kwa thupi la mbalameyi sikutalika masentimita 20, kulemera - mpaka 160 g, omwe ndi ocheperachepera 20 kuposa nkhuku yambiri. Tawonani kuti zosiyanasiyana za oimira nkhumba ndizozing'ono kwambiri.
Mukudziwa? Zilonda za mazira ndi nyama zimayamikiridwa ndi anthu kuyambira nthawi zakale, koma zimaswana mbalamezi mpaka theka lachiwiri la zaka zapitazo kummawa. Anthu a ku China anayamba kugwiritsira ntchito zinziri, kenako amatsatira chikhalidwe cha ku Japan. Ku Russia ndi ku Ulaya, zinziri zinakondedwa kwambiri (pakati pa otchuka kwambiri otchuka a nyama ya mbalameyi amatchedwa Tsar Ivan the Terrible ndi Armand Jean du Plessis, omwe timadziwika bwino ndi ife monga Cardinal Richelieu), koma chokhacho chokhacho chinali chosakaniza ndi zakudya.
Ngakhale kuti ndi mbiri yaifupi kwambiri, kubzala zinziri monga nkhuku zikufala kwambiri chaka chilichonse.
Ndipo sizosadabwitsa, chifukwa, mbali imodzi, kukula kwake kwa mbalame sikukusowa malo akuluakulu, komano, zinziri zimadziwika chifukwa chazomwe zilipo, zomwe zimatsimikizira kupindula kwakukulu ndi kubwezera mwamsanga bizinesi imeneyi. 
Mazira ndi nyama ya zinziri zimaonedwa kuti ndizothandiza kwambiri, zomwe zimasiyanitsa mbalamezi ndi achibale awo olemera kwambiri.
Mmene mungasiyanitsire akazi a zinziri kuchokera kwa amuna
Pali magawo angapo omwe mungathe kusiyanitsa zinziri zamphongo zazimayi. Ngati tigwiritsira ntchito zizindikiro zonse palimodzi, mwayi wa zolakwika umachepetsedwa.
Phunzirani zomwe ziri zothandiza komanso momwe mungadye zinziri nyama ndi zinziri mazira.
Malingana ndi zizindikiro zakunja
Tiyeni tiyambe ndi khalidwe lachiwerewere lachiwerewere, ndiko kuti, chirichonse chomwe chingathandize kudziwa kugonana kwa mbalame, popanda kuyang'ana pansi pa mchira wake.
Choyamba, samverani mtundu. 
Kusiyanasiyana kwa mtundu pakati pa zinziri zamphongo ndi zazikazi zimaperekedwa patebulo:
| Thupi | Mwamuna | Mkazi |
| Mutu | Mphunoyi ndi yosiyana kwambiri kuposa pamunsi mwa thupi, nthawi zambiri ngati mawonekedwe "mask" | Palibe kusiyana ndi thupi la pansi |
| Kutentha | Mdima, nthawizina pamakhala mbali yosiyana ndi mawonekedwe a "kolala" | Motley |
| Chifuwa | Monga lamulo, lowala ndi losasangalatsa (ocher-chikasu, "dzimbiri" kapena wofiira) | Pa chifuwa pali madontho akuluakulu, mthunzi uli wotumbululuka |
| Goiter ndi masaya | Kulimbitsa | Mdima |
| Beak | Mdima | Kulimbitsa |
| Mtsinje wapansi | Kulimbitsa | Palibe zosiyana ndi pamwamba |
| Mawonedwe ambiri a maula | Maselo amodzi | Zina zambiri: kukhalapo kwa mdima wakuda kapena wofiira kapena malo osiyana siyana |
Ndikofunikira! N'zotheka kudziŵa mtundu wa zinziri ndi mtundu wosati wa mitundu yonse ya mbalameyi, koma kwa iwo omwe ali ndi mtundu pafupi ndi zakutchire. Izi, makamaka Chijapani, Chichuchu, Chiestonia, zinziri zagolide, komanso maharahara.
Zomwe zimatchedwa miyala yamitundu yosiyanasiyana (Mwachitsanzo, Lotus, kapena White English, Turedo, kapena zifuwa zoyera, kusuta, marble ndi zina) zinthu ndi zovuta kwambiri, mbalame zoterezi zimakhala zosiyana kwambiri ndi mtundu. 
Monga chithunzi, mungagwiritse ntchito parameter ngati kukula kwa mbalameyi. Nkhosa nthawi zambiri zimakhala zazikulu kuposa zinziri (kusiyana kwake ndi 20-22%, ndiko kuti, ndiwonekeratu, ingathe kuwonedwa ponseponse komanso poyeza).
Koma ngakhale zili choncho, akazi samawonekeratu ponseponse, komabe, iye ndi wokoma mtima kwambiri komanso wocheperapo kuposa wamwamuna, thupi lake limawonekera kwambiri.
Pezani mtundu wa zinziri zomwe ziri zabwino kwambiri, komanso mudziwe zenizeni za zomwe zimapezeka maluwa otchuka monga Texas, Japan, Faro, Chinese, Manchurian, Estonian.
Tiyenera kunena kuti zinziri zimakula mofulumira kwambiri kuposa zinziri, kotero n'zotheka kusiyanitsa anapiye poyerekeza kukula kwake kwa miyezi isanu ndi theka, ndipo wobereketsa nkhuku amadziwa bwino ntchitoyi ngakhale kale.
Chizindikiro china ndi chikhalidwe. Atsikana, monga momwe amachitira zachiwerewere, azikhala chete komanso mwamtendere. Kukhalanso ndi chilakolako chofotokozera maubwenzi, nthawi zambiri molimbana ndi nkhondo, ndizo makhalidwe apadera a amuna. 
Asanayambe kuzunzidwa, amuna amachotsa makosi awo, ngati kuti amanyamuka "kutsogolo" ndikupereka kugonana kwawo.
Ndikofunikira! Ntchito ya anyamata ndi atsikana omwe amakhala chete amakhala makhalidwe a zikopa akuluakulu kapena akuluakulu. Mu msinkhu wa masabata oyambirira a moyo, mkhalidwewo umayang'ana mosiyana: akazi ndi opusa, osasamala komanso akulira.
Choncho, kuyesa kusiyanitsa anyamata ndi atsikana chifukwa cha khalidwe la mbalame ndi ntchito yosayamika, musadalire zotsatira za "kafukufuku". Koma chizindikiro ichi chingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati zina zowonjezera kuti mudziyese nokha kachiwiri.
Mwa kugonana
Njira ina yothetsera kugonana kwa mbalame ndiyo kuphunzira zoyamba za kugonana, ndiko kunena, zenizeni. 
M'nyamata, khungu la cloaca lili ndi pinki yokhala ndi mazira obiriwira pamtunda. Muzimayi, dera lomwelo ndi losalala, komabe liyenera kukumbukira kuti "buluu" la atsikana limakhala ndi msinkhu, choncho njira iyi si yoyenera kugonana kwa anapiye.
Kusiyana kwina kulipo mu mapangidwe a mafupa a m'mimba: m'madera otchuka a akazi, mafupa akukonzekera ngati "mphanda" wosiyana, pamene amuna ali pafupi kufanana.
Ndikulankhula
Monga kunanenedwa, zinziri zinali mofulumira kwambiri.
Mukudziwa? Mizinda iwiri ya ku Japan itagonjetsedwa ndi mabomba a atomiki a ku America mu 1945, anthu okhala m'dziko la dzuwa lotuluka anayamba kuyamba kufunafuna mankhwala omwe amathandiza kuchotsa ma radionuclides omwe amawafa. Malo olemekezeka oyamba pa mndandandawu anali otanganidwa ndi zinziri mazira.
Amafika pa msinkhu wa chiwerewere ali ndi miyezi isanu ndi theka, ndipo pa nthawi ino kugonana kwa mbalame kungadziŵike ngakhale ndi mawu:
- Amuna amapanga zoopsa kwambiri, zowopsya, zokondweretsa komanso zosangalatsa kwambiri kwa makutu athu;
- zikazizo zimakhala chete kapena kulira moimba moimba.
Zolemba zachinsinsi
Komabe, njira yodalirika yodziwira kugonana kwa zinziri zikuonedwa kuti ndi "kusanthula" kwachinsinsi cha zilembo za secretory, komanso kuti zenizeni, kupezeka kwa zinziri zoterezi. Njira imeneyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa mbalame zokhwima zogonana ndi nyama zazing'ono zomwe zafika zaka makumi anai;
Kuti zikhale zokopa, ndizofunikira kuti mudziwe za kuswana ndi kusunga zinziri kunyumba, momwe mungapangire khola lamagulu ndi manja anu, pamene zinziri zikuyamba kuthamanga, zomwe mungadyetse zinziri m'masiku oyambirira a moyo ndi zakale, momwe mungapangidwire ndi manja anu, momwe mungamangire odyetsa zinziri ndi manja awo.
Kotero:
- Timagwira mbalameyi, tiyang'ane patali ndipo dzanja lathu la manja limasuntha nthenga m'munsi mwa mchira.
- Pamwamba pamwamba pa cloaca mwa anyamata, pali chibwibwi (kukula, "mphuno").
- Atsikana alibe, tidzangowona malo apamwamba a pinki kapena buluu lakuda, malingana ndi msinkhu wa mbalameyi.
- Kuti muwone, pang'onopang'ono ndi mophweka mukanike chala pamwamba pa cloaca. Ngati panthawi yomweyi pali kumasulidwa kwa thovu woyera (osati kusokonezeka ndi ndowe!), Palibe kukayika: tili ndi mnyamata.
Kutsiliza
Kufotokozera mwachidule: Mitundu yambiri ya zinziri zimakhala zooneka bwino zokhudzana ndi kugonana: Kuti mudziwe kugonana kwa mbalame, ndikokwanira kuganizira zachuluka. 
Kupatulapo ndi mtundu wa zinziri.
Mukudziwa? Aigupto akale ankakonda kwambiri nyama zamphongo kwambiri moti nthawi zambiri ankazigwiritsira ntchito monga nsembe kwa milungu. Choncho, malinga ndi zomwe zilipo, panthawi ya ulamuliro wa Farao Ramses III (pafupifupi 1185)-1153 BC) Amoni, mulungu wa dzuwa, adaperekedwa nsembe zokwana 21,700 zinyalala, zomwe zinapanga pafupifupi 15% mwa mbalame zonse zomwe zimaperekedwa kwa mulungu uyu.
Oimira mbalamezi amajambula chimodzimodzi, choncho muyenera kutsogoleredwa ndi zosiyana zokhudzana ndi kugonana:
- Akazi nthawi zonse amakhala aakulu kuposa amuna, koma nthawi yomweyo amawoneka okongola kwambiri;
- Amuna achikulire amanyazi komanso amanyazi, akazi amachita mosamala, koma anapiye amakhala mu galasi losiyana;
- Amuna amalira mofuula, akazi sakhala chete kapena amaimba nyimbo;
- mphuno ya amuna akuluakulu ali ndi pinki;
- Muzimuna, pafupi ndi cloaca, pamakhala chingwe chobisika, pamene chododometsedwa, kutuluka kwa chithunzi choyera cha foamy chimachitika; mwazimayi, pogwiritsa ntchito malo a cloaca, zinyalala zimatha kumasulidwa.
Potsirizira pake, tikuwonjezera kuti pafupifupi zosiyana zonsezi zimaonekera kale kwambiri kuposa pamene mbalame zimakwanitsa zaka makumi anayi, mpaka pano ndizosatheka kudziwa kugonana kwa zinziri.
