Ng'ombe zoweta m'madera akumidzi ndi ntchito yamba komanso yopindulitsa. Koma moyo wa tsiku ndi tsiku wa mlimi ukhoza kuphimbidwa ndi matenda aakulu ndi opatsirana a ma ward - mwachitsanzo, malungo oopsa a chiwindi.
Phunzirani zambiri za matendawa, zizindikiro zake komanso njira zothandizira nyama.
Kodi matendawa ndi otani?
Kuopsa kwa malungo oopsa (omwe amatchulidwa kuti CGD) ndi matenda omwe amapezeka mkati mwa gulu limodzi la nyama ndipo samatsogolera ku miliri. Matendawa amakhudza dongosolo lalikulu la mitsempha, kuyamwa, kupuma kwa kupyolera mu kutupa kwa mucous nembanemba. Kuchuluka kwa chiwerengero cha anthu akufa kuchokera ku ZKG ndi kotsika kwambiri, choncho ndikofunika kuti mudziwe nthawiyo ndikuyamba mankhwala.
Anaplasmosis, parainfluende-3, actinomycosis amatchedwanso matenda opatsirana a ziweto.
Mavitamini, magwero ndi njira za matenda
Wothandizira matendawa ndi kachilombo ka banja la herpes. Kachilomboka kamapezeka mu mitsempha ndi m'magazi a ubongo, chiwindi, nthenda, kapangidwe. Onyamulira ndi mbuzi ndi nkhosa; pansi pazifukwa zoyenera, izo zimatulutsidwa ndi phula kapena ntchentche kuchokera ku machimo. Zatsimikiziridwa kuti matendawa sapezeka pa kukhudzana pakati pa anthu odwala komanso odwala, koma pang'ono chabe zizindikiro za nyama zokayikitsa zili kutali, popeza kuti njira yeniyeni yofalitsira kachilomboka siinaphunzirepo. 
Otsatira kachilombo ka HIV ndi mbuzi ndi nkhosa. Zinthu zotsatirazi zingathandize kuti pakhale chilengedwe choyenera kutenga kachirombo ka HIV:
- kuchoka nyengo;
- chakudya chamagulu;
- zolakwitsa;
- kusamalira pamodzi ndi kudyetsa magulu osiyanasiyana a nyama (ng'ombe ndi nkhosa, akavalo ndi mbuzi);
- chinyontho chokwanira pamalo am'ndende;
- zojambula ndi kutentha kwakukulu.
Ndikofunikira! Kachilombo kamene kamatha kuyambitsa mimba ya mkazi wakuthupi, pamene ziwalo zake zimadutsa mu pulasitiki.
Nthawi yosakaniza ndi zizindikiro
Nthawi yowonjezereka ikhoza kutha kwa maola 12 mpaka miyezi inayi, kotero ndikofunika kuyang'ana khalidwe la nyama. Matendawa amatha nthawi yomweyo.
- Poyambirira, anthu abwino amakhala okondweretsa;
- Zitsanzo zamakono zomwe zimagwira ntchito zimakhala zosasamala, kuponderezedwa.
Matendawa amapezeka pafupifupi thupi lonse. Ziwalo zosiyanasiyana zimadwala nazo, zomwe zimayambitsa zizindikiro zofanana:
- chitetezo cha mthupi - kutentha, malungo, malungo;
- CNS ndi mtima - kutengeka, kudzichepetsa, kukukuta mano, kutenthetsa kwa minofu, kupweteka, kuthamanga, filiform ndi kawirikawiri;
- GIT - kutaya njala, ludzu, kudzimbidwa, kutentha kwa m'mimba, kutsekula m'mimba (mwinamwake ndi magazi), gastroenteritis, kupweteka m'mimba;
- khungu - zigawo pakati pa nyanga ndi gawo la kutsogolo likutentha, khungu limakula, ubweya umakhala pamapeto;
- musculoskeletal system - kugwedezeka, kugwedezeka kwa miyendo, kugwedeza kumbuyo;
- maso - kusagwirizana kwa kuwala, kutupa kwa maso, kulalitsa, conjunctivitis mu mawonekedwe oopsa, nyongolotsi zam'mimba, zilonda zam'mimba, imfa ya iris kapena kuvomereza ndi diso, khungu, khungu;
- ziwalo za kupuma - kupuma pang'ono, kupuma, kupuma pomwe kupuma, kutupa kwa khosi ndi mphuno, kupuma kwakukulu ndi kusungunuka kwa ntchentche kuchokera ku machimo;
- urinary dongosolo - necrosis ndi zilonda za m'mimba mucosa, kutupa kwa labiya, kukodza nthawi zambiri, cystitis, nephritis, kuperewera kwa amayi.
Ndikofunikira! Panthawi imeneyi, nyama sizingamangirizane ndi nyanga - zimachepetsa kwambiri ndipo zingagwe.
Malingana ndi kuopsa kwa zizindikiro zimasiyanitsa mitundu yambiri ya matenda, matenda a shuga ndi hyperacute:
- mu mawonekedwe opatsirana, zizindikirozo ndi zofewa: kusintha kokha kwa khalidwe kumawonedwa, kutentha thupi, kuuma mu kalilole wamkati, kusungunuka kwa ntchentche kuchokera ku minofu yamphongo ndi kuphulika kwa maso otheka.
- panthawiyi, zizindikiro zimatchulidwa, nyama imataya kayendedwe ka kayendedwe kake, mkaka wazimayi umatha, kutentha kwa thupi kumakula mpaka 42 ° C. Muzigawo zisanu ndi zinayi (10) mwa khumi mkati mwa masabata awiri, ndi mawonekedwe ovuta komanso opanda chithandizo, imfa imapezeka.
- mu mawonekedwe ovuta kwambiri, zizindikiro zapakatikati za mitsempha yachisokonezo zimaphatikizidwa ndi kusowa kwa njala, ludzu, mpweya wochepa, ndipo chophimba chimakhala chamadzi ndi mwazi. Imfa ikhoza kuchitika pa tsiku lachitatu.
Zosokoneza
Matendawa amatha kukhazikitsidwa ndi katswiri, chifukwa zizindikiro zambiri zimafanana ndi matenda ena. Kuti mupeze chithunzi choyenera, kufufuza n'kofunika:
- mawu;
- Kufufuza kwa PCR (DNA ndi RNA maphunziro);
- kusanthula zowonongeka kwa minofu yokhudzidwa;
- kuyeza magazi ndi mitsempha yamadzimadzi.
Mukudziwa? Ng'ombe nthawi zambiri imadutsa pamodzi ndi ena oimira nyama zazikulu zam'mbali. - mwachitsanzo, ndi yak. Mtundu wosakanizidwawu, Hainak, umadziwika ndi kuchuluka kwa zokolola.
Kusintha kwa pathological
Maphunziro a chifuwa chachikulu amathandiza kuphunzira njira zomwe zimayambitsa kachilomboka. 
Kuthetsa thupi la nyama yakugwa, akatswiri amatha kusintha izi:
- kutaya;
- magazi, kunyezimira;
- necrosis ya mucous membrane ya ziwalo za kupuma ndi zamagazi;
- necrosis ndi zilonda pa khungu, udder, nkhono;
- Kutaya magazi pa chifuwa cha mucous ndi serous cha chiwindi, nthata, prostate ndi mapasitiki, ubongo, adrenal glands;
- Zilonda zamkati m'mimba m'mimba, submandibular ndi pharyngeal nodes;
- magazi stasis m'chiwindi, makompyuta, impso, ubongo;
- edema m'mapapu;
- Mphindi ya ubongo imakhalanso yotupa komanso yokutidwa ndi madzi owuma m'mitsempha ya magazi;
- kutaya magazi m'magazi ofunika kwambiri;
- chotupa cornea.
Werengani za matenda akuluakulu a ng'ombe, zizindikiro ndi mankhwala.
Kuletsa ndi chithandizo
Odwala nthawi yomweyo amaikidwa paokhaokha, kumene amachitira mankhwala ambiri:
- ndi chitukuko cha matenda opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito kachilombo ka HIV, maantibayotiki ndi sulfonamides (Draxin, Exid, Terramycin) amalembedwa, mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kamodzi, jekeseni, pa mlingo umene wodwala wamagetsi amauzidwa;
- Cafineine imayikidwa subcutaneously kuti isunge dongosolo lakati la mitsempha ndi ntchito ya mtima (mlingo umadalira kulemera ndi kulemera kwa chikhalidwe);
- chifukwa cha matenda okhudza m'mimba, mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi osowa pogwiritsa ntchito - Mwachitsanzo, Tannin, yomwe imachiza zilonda zam'mimba, komanso imamwetsanso mchere, mafuta a mpunga kapena mpunga;
- chifukwa cha edema yaikulu, 10% ya calcium chloride imayikidwa, mlingo wake ndifupipafupi amawerengedwa ndi veterinarian;
- kunja mucous nembanemba amasambitsidwa ndi ofooka pinki yankho la potaziyamu permanganate kapena ndi chamomile decoction, kutsatizana;
- Kuchokera kwa maso, njira ya 5% ya dimexide yokhazikika ndi 0,5% novocaine ndi kuwonjezera kwa gentamicin imagwiritsidwa ntchito, imadumphira mkatikati mwa chikopa;
- Mafuta a streptocidal kapena oxytetracycline amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochizira zilonda pa khungu.
Tikukulangizani kuti mudziwe malamulo odyetsera ng ombe za mkaka.
Kupewa
Popeza kuti zakhazikitsidwa kuti nkhosa ndi mbuzi ndizo zothandizira odwala kachilombo ka HIV, sikofunikira kuti azikhala pamodzi ndi iwo kapena kudyetsa kudera lina. Kuwonjezera apo, miyeso ikuthandizidwa kuti iteteze matendawa:
- Nthawi zonse yesetsani kuyendera anthu nthawi zonse.
- Onetsetsani miyezo yaukhondo: Sungani ukhondo wa nkhokwe kapena stables, ukhondo wa zipangizo, ukhondo pa nthawi yoweta nyama kapena kusamalira iwo. Malonda ndi zinyama za nyama zimachotsedwa pamene zidaipitsidwa, ndipo zimachotsedwa kumalo a ziweto.
- Onetsetsani chitetezo chaukhondo cha msipu ndi kuthirira.
- Monga chakudya amapereka zakudya zatsopano komanso zapamwamba zokha. Zakudya zinyama ziyenera kukhala ndi mavitamini ndi mchere, makamaka m'chaka ndi m'dzinja, pamene kachilombo ka HIV kamatulutsa.
- Nyama zatsopano zimasiyidwa pang'onopang'ono.
- Kuweta ng'ombe kumalo kumaphatikizapo zojambula, kutayirira, maonekedwe a makoswe.
- Kusungunuka kwapadera kwa ng ombe kapena makola kumachitika nthawi zonse, kuchiza malo ndi zipangizo, mwachitsanzo, ndi 2% caustic soda.
- Pamene zizindikiro zokayikitsa zikuwonekera, chinyamacho chimakhala chokhalira kwa anthu abwino. Mabala onsewo amayang'anitsitsa mosamala.
- Famu yosauka imakhala yokhazikika, nyama zakufa zimachotsedwa. Kusiyanitsa kumachotsedwa kokha ngati veterinarian imatsimikizira kuchiritsa kwathunthu kwa ziweto.
Mukudziwa? Mkaka wa Buffalo uli wochuluka kwambiri wa ng'ombe, umupanga kukhala mozzarella wokongola wa Italy.
Alimi a ziweto, omwe ali ndi zidziwitso zenizeni za matenda omwe angatheke m'mabwalo awo, adzatha kuchitapo kanthu kuti athe kuwateteza. Ngati matendawa adziwonetseratu, thandizo la panthaŵi yake lidzapulumutsa ziweto kuchokera ku imfa, ndipo mwiniwake atayika.
