Pamene nkhuku zimapezeka mwadzidzidzi m'nyumbayo ndipo anthu onse okhalamo akuyamba kuvutika ndi zilonda za tizilombo izi, kuganiza kuti mwamsanga kuchotseratu magwero atsopano a matenda akuwonekera.
Mwamwayi, mankhwala apanyumba amakono amapereka makasitomala kusankha zosachepera makumi asanu kuti athetsere nsikidzi. Mankhwalawa ali ndi ubwino wake ndi ubwino wake.
Koma mmodzi wa iwo ali ndi dzina lophiphiritsira. "Wowononga" nsikidzi zatsimikiziranso kuti zakhala zikuyenda bwino ndipo zakhala zotchuka kwambiri pamsika wa pakhomo kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Ndemanga
Mankhwalawa anayamba kugulitsidwa kokha mu 2013. Linapangidwa ndi ojambula achijeremani ndipo amayesedwa mobwerezabwereza pochita ma laboratory.
Madzi apadera amapangidwa m'mabotolo, ndipo mbali yake yogwira ntchito ndi fenthion. Ndi mankhwala oopsa a organophosphorus a gulu la mitsempha. Ngati mukuganiza mophweka, ndiye kuti fenthion ndi yoopsa kwa nyerere komanso zopanda phindu kwa anthu ndi ziweto.
Pambuyo poyambitsa matendawa, imalowa mkati mwa thupi lawo, imateteza maganizo, ndipo imatha kuwononga zida zonse zogwirira ntchito, ndipo mkati mwa mphindi zingapo tizilombo timamwalira.
Mankhwala amapindula
Zina mwa ubwino watsopano wotsutsa zitsulo ndi izi:
- Mphamvu yogwira mtima: ambiri mwa tizirombo amafa;
- Zochita pa tizilombo tili ndi liwiro lalikulu. Pambuyo maola 6 okha, nsikidzi zimachepetsedwa;
- Ali ndi poizoni wochepa;
- Mankhwalawa ndi osavuta kugwiritsira ntchito, amakhala ndi mlingo woyenera;
- Sasiya zizindikiro pa zovala ndi zinthu, ndipo fungo limatha pokhapokha, pomwe ndilofunika kwambiri mukamagwiritsa ntchito mabedi ndi zipangizo zina.
Madzi sagulitsidwa kale kuti agwiritse ntchito. Kukonzekera kwa yankho - njira yosiyana, koma sizimayambitsa mavuto alionse. Pofuna kupeza yankho la ndondomeko yomwe mukufuna, ndikwanira kutsatira malangizo operekedwa.
Ndikofunikira! Imodzi mwa ubwino waukulu wa madzi - kupezeka kwa tizilombo todwalitsa kwa izo. Ngati ena amatha kupopera mankhwalawa, atatha kupopera mankhwalawa kachiwiri, kenako amatha kupopera mankhwala awo, choncho, mulimonsemo, amafa.
Kuipa
Panthawi imodzimodziyo, ndibwino kuti muzindikire kuti ngati mugwiritsira ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bedi "Wowononga" Kaŵirikaŵiri, kuledzeretsa kwa tizilomboti, ngakhale kuti ndife aang'ono, tikhoza kuwonekera. Choncho sayenera kukhala poizoni kwambiri. Komabe, izi sizofunika. Kuchita bwino kudzaonekera poyambirira ntchito.
Chosavuta china - madziwa amapezeka m'mabotolo aang'ono. Botolo limodzi linapangidwira makilomita asanu ndi limodzi a pamwamba. Chifukwa chake, kuti mugwiritse ntchito nyumba yosungiramo malo "m'magalimoto" 50adzafuna Makanki oposa khumi. Choncho, matanthwe 20-25 adzafunika pa malo awiri kapena chipinda cham'chipinda chachitatu.
Ngati tilingalira mtengo wamabuku makumi asanu ndi awiri (70), muyenera kupeza ndalama zing'onozing'ono kuti mugwiritse ntchito bwino gawolo. Mukhoza kugula madzi mu sitolo yachizolowezi, ndi kudzera pa intaneti.
Malangizo ogwiritsidwa ntchito
Kuti mugwiritse ntchito njirayi, muyenera kutsatira njira zina zotetezera. Malingana ndi malangizo, "Wowononga" akusudzulidwa pa mlingo wa theka la lita imodzi ya botolo la madzi. Chidacho ndi madzi, kotero kutentha kwa madzi kulibe kanthu. Ndipo kuswana kumapangidwa bwino mu sprayer, yomwe malo ogwirira ntchito adzakonzedwa.
Pali matanthwe apadera ndi owaza kapena ngakhale mapepala ang'onoang'ono, opangidwa ndi kampani yomweyo. Iwo amasiyanitsa mphuno yayitali yaitalizomwe ndi zophweka kupereka movuta kufikira malo: mwachitsanzo, muzitsulo kapena pakhomo pakati pa mipando.
Koma, ngati kupulumutsa ndi chinthu choyambirira, mutha kugula firitsi yoyenera ya maluwa.
Ndondomeko:
- Nyumbayi sayenera kukhala aliyense kupatula wothandizira. Zinyama ziyenera kusamutsidwa pang'onopang'ono ngati zilipo mnyumbamo.
- Valani chisoti cha cotton-gauze, kapena bwino - mpweya. Tetezani manja ndi magolovesi a raba;
- Tsekani mawindo ndi mawotchi mu chipinda chochiritsidwa: izi zidzawonjezera mphamvu ya mankhwala;
- Konzani yankho molingana ndi malangizo okhudzana ndi viala;
- Samala mosamala chipinda.
Chenjerani! Ntchito yambani kuyambira kumbali zapanyumba. Onetsetsani kuti mumagwiritsa ntchito mapulaneti onse, malo, mipando ndi malo omwe amatha kumbuyo, kuphatikizapo zojambulazo monga zojambula ndi zojambulajambula, komanso ma carpets, choyamba, zomwe zimakongoletsa makoma.
Zinyumba ndizofunikira kusunthira kuchoka kumalo ozoloŵera ndikuwaza pansi pansi pansi pake. Chisamaliro chapadera kulipira mabedi, mabulangete, mipikisano, machira ogona ndi mateti.
Ngati kuchuluka kwa wothandizirayo kukulolani, perekani zovala ndi mkati mkati mwa nduna iliyonse. Zovala zingapezeke mazira a nsikidzi.
Ngati sizakhudzidwa, zikhoza kukhala magwero a kachilombo ka HIV. Musaope kuwononga zinthu. Pambuyo pokonza "wakupha" wawo okwanira kusamba zovala kamodzi kokha. Kupaka kupaka kumalonjezedwa ndi khonde, zitsulo (ndithudi, muyenera kuzimitsa magetsi), mawindo awindo, komanso mphepo.
Pamene madzi akuphwanyidwa ndipo malo ogwira ntchito akukonzedweratu, nyumbayo ndi yabwino kupita kwa maola oposa 6-8. Osayendetsa zipinda: onetsetsani kuti mutatsekera chipinda.
Ndipo pambuyo pa kubwerera, mmalo mosiyana, konzekera zolemba pakhomo ndikusamba zovala zothandizidwa. Kawirikawiri ntchito zambiri zogwirira zipinda sizikufunika. Zokwanira kubwereza ndondomeko 5 patatha masiku oyamba.
"Wowononga", ngakhale maonekedwe aposachedwa pamsika, atha kale kuwonetsa mphamvu zake ndikupeza ndondomeko zabwino zokhuza makasitomala. Iwo, mosakayikira, adzayamikiridwa ndi omwe amayamikira kuti mankhwalawa ndi othandiza komanso chitetezo chawo.
Zida zothandiza
Werengani nkhani zina zokhudzana ndi nsikidzi:
- Samalani njira zoterezi zolimbirana kunyumba monga zoopsya ndi misampha.
- Pezani zomwe zimayambitsa maonekedwe a magazisuckers m'nyumba, zomwe zimakhala ndi mavitamini.
- Kodi zikopa zapakhomo zimawoneka bwanji ndi momwe zingawachotsere pogwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana?
- Phunzirani zomwe zili zoopsa kwa anthu? Kodi mungazindikire bwanji kuuma kwawo, makamaka kwa ana komanso momwe mungasamalire malo owonongeka?
- Pofuna kuthana ndi tizilombozi, tipeze kuti ndi mitundu yanji yomwe ilipo, momwe ikuchulukira ndi kudyetsa, komwe ingapeze zisa zawo ndipo ingathe kukhala ndi zovala?
- Werengani zambiri za mankhwala ochizira, makamaka viniga ndi zotsatira za kutentha.
- Njira zothandizira.
- Phunzirani nkhani zingapo zowonongeka zokhudzana ndi njira zamakono zamakono, makamaka ndi zibulu. Dzidziwitse nokha ndi mndandanda wa zinthu zotetezeka kwa anthu ndi ziweto, komanso phunzirani kukonzekera bwino nyumba musanagwiritsidwe chithandizo.
- Ngati simungathe kupirira ndi tizilombo tokha, tikukulimbikitsani kuti muyankhule ndi akatswiri. Iwo ali ndi matekinoloje abwino a chiwonongeko ndipo adzatha kukuthandizani mwamsanga.
Pomalizira, tikukuwonetsani kanema yomwe ili ndi mfundo zothandiza kuthetsa nsikidzi:
