Nkhumba mite: mankhwala a maluwa, maapulo, chamba ndi zomera zina

Armada ya tizilombo tating'onoting'ono kuwononga mosavuta ntchito osamalira wamaluwa kapena wamaluwa.

Nthenda yamakono 6 yobereketsa nthawi yachisanu, nkhupakupi m'nyengo yozizira ikhoza kutembenuza bedi lamaluwa kapena malo amaluwa pamalo okongola kwambiri mithunzi m'makutu achitsulo.

Kodi mungamvetse bwanji kuti zomera zimakhudzidwa ndi nthata za kangaude?

Momwe mungazindikire tizilombo?

Akangaude - ndi chiyani? Ntchito yofunikira ya akangoti akangaude amathamangira masamba. Mitundu yobiriwira yobiriwira, yachikasu, yofiira kapena yofiira imawonekera kumalo omwe zakhudzidwa ndi tizilombo - zizindikiro, zomwe tizirombo timadyetsa otsutsika otayidwa.

Kuyang'anitsitsa kachilombo kakang'ono kamene kamakhala kovuta kumapangitsa kuti kukhale kosavuta kuona kupezeka kwa magulu ang'onoang'ono a mabubu okhala ndi kuwala ndi kofiira. Poyang'ana mwatcheru, mumatha kuzindikira ndi maso awo kuti akusuntha. Mfundo zosuntha zili munthu wamkulu wa kangaudendipo osasuntha - ana ake.

Kodi ndi kangaude yotani kangaude pa zomera? Nkhumba pamitengo - chithunzi:

Ndi kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa chomera ndi kangaude, kang'onoting'ono kameneka kamakhala kouma, kakuphimbidwa chabwino chophimba chamoyo.

Nchiyani chimayambitsa matenda?

Maluwa

Masamba a maluwa omwe amakhudzidwa ndi kangaude amatayika, amawoneka maonekedwe ake ndi maonekedwe ake, masambawo amauma, ndipo opulumuka amakhala ang'onoang'ono kuposa omwe amakhala ndi shrub.

Kuchokera ku chizoloŵezi chokhala ndi zakudya zambiri, mbewuyo ilibe nthawi yokonzekera nyengo yozizira komanso akhoza kufa, ngati nyengo yozizira imakhala yofiira, yopanda snowless.

Kodi mungachotse bwanji kangaude pa rosi? Podziwa pang'ono za akangaude pa rosi, mukhoza kuwachotsa mwa kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa ndi mankhwala amadzimadzi sopo yotsuka zovala. Kodi mungagwiritse ntchito bwanji rosi kuchokera ku kangaude? Njira yowonjezereka, pamene intaneti inali itakhazikitsidwa kale pa rosa - processing Aktellik kapena Ndi nero.

Nkhumba pa maluwa - chithunzi:

Marigolds

Kusamalira mosamalitsa marigolds kumayambanso kugwidwa ndi kangaude ngati chilimwe chimatulutsidwa wouma ndi wotentha. Chimake chokhala ndi tizilombo timamwa timadzi timene timamwa madzi oyambirira, kenako timayambitsa nthambi ndi masamba.

Mapangidwe a zomera pazomera amachepetsanso, maluwa omwe amatha kale samatseguka, amakhala ndi mawonekedwe omwe sali oyenera kwa mitunduyo. Masamba apotoka, duwa limayamba kufota. Nkhumba zingayambitse matenda a marigold.

Nkhumba zam'madzi pa marigolds: Kodi ndiyeso yotani? Kukonzekera kudzateteza maluwa ku nkhupakupi zomwe zilipo Aktofit, Apollo, zowonjezera peel, mapepala a mbatata.

Spider mite pa marigolds - chithunzi:

Mtengo wa Apple

Ndi kugonjetsedwa koyamba kwa apulo ndi kangaude wamatenda, wofiira, madontho wakuda amawoneka pamtengo wa mtengo. Kumbuyo kwa masamba ndi masango a tizirombo tating'onoting'ono tomwe timayenda pamwamba pang'onopang'ono.

Kugonjetsedwa kwa mtengo mu maluwa, kumabweretsa chisokonezo cha ndondomekoyi mapangidwe a ovary. Ngati mbozi yamagulu imayambitsa mtengo wa apulo nthawi yakucha chipatso, ndiye chifukwa cholephera kuyamwa kuwala kokwanira pa masamba omwe akukhudzidwa ndi matenda osokoneza bongo, mtengowo kuponyera zina za zipatso.

Ngati mbali yaikulu ya mtundu wobiriwira wa mtengo imakhudzidwa ndi nkhuku, ikhoza kufa kwathunthu.

Mtengo wodulidwa ndi nkhupakupa uli ndi chitetezo chochepa, choncho chiopsezo cha maapulo chimawonjezeka. nkhanambo ndi matenda a bakiteriya. Ngati kupopera mitengo ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo sikuthandiza vutoli, kenaka yesetsani Mankhwala a nambala 30, 30c, 30m, Rovikurt, sulfure ya colloidal.

Nkhumba yamatope pa apulo - chithunzi:

Chimanga

Pankhani ya chotupa chachikulu, masamba a chamba amayamba kusintha mtundu chifukwa cha mapuloteni ambiri kuyamwa madzi nkhupakupa. Popanda kulamulira, chiwerengero cha nkhupakupa pazitsamba chimakula.

Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa chilakolako cha njuchi chomeracho chilibe mphamvu pa mapangidwe a chizoloŵezi chachizolowezi, zimakhala zosagonjetsedwa ndi kusintha kwa kutentha, kusowa kwa ulimi wamakono ndi kovuta kupirira.

Nkhumba yamatenda pa chamba - choti uchite chiyani? Sungani chamba ndi nthata zamatsenga ndikupopera kupyolera mu botolo lachitsulo bleach njira (ndime L pa madzi okwanira 1 litre). Ngati pali tizilombo tingapo, tumizani mankhwala SM-90.

Nkhumba yamatenda pa chamba - chithunzi:

Soy

Nthawi yowonongeka kwa soya ndi nthata za kangaude - kumapeto kwa May, zaka ziwiri zoyambirira za mwezi wa July, chifukwa panthawi imeneyi zomera zambiri zimakhala ndi juiciness kwambiri. Kuphuka kwa soybean kukula ndi nthata kungawononge zomera zomwe zimatha kukwaniritsa kukula kwa chikhalidwe.

Pofuna kupewa kuchepa kwa zokolola za soya chifukwa cha tizirombo, tigwiritseni ntchito mankhwala mankhwala.

Zotsatira zoletsa

Main prophylactic kumenyana ndi akangaude - kuthirira kwabwino kwa mbewu, kupopera mbewu yamadzi wobiriwira ndi madzi ozolowereka. Pofalitsa tizilombo m'madera oyandikana nawo, ndi bwino kuchiza zomera m'deralo ndi mankhwala.

Pogula zokolola kuchokera kumbali, kubzala zomera pamalo osatha ziyenera kuchitika mutayang'anitsitsa makope ogulidwa. Kukonzekera kukonzanso munda wamaluwa, masamba osweka, ndi bwino kuwotcha nthambizo.

Kodi mungatani kuti muthane ndi kangaude? Njira zamakono zothana ndi nthata za kangaude:

1. Olekuprit (mankhwala oyambirira a kasupe asanayambe kusokonezeka kwa impso, amathandiza kuteteza mitengo ku nkhanambo ndi tizirombo).
2. Nitrafen (zikutanthauza kuti ntchito yam'mayambiriro yam'mawa isanayambe kusokonezeka kwa impso, imateteza tizirombo ndi matenda).
3. Sulfure ufa amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga nthambi.

Osati zowonongeka zoipa komanso zowonongeka pofuna kuthana ndi kangaude:

Tetezani chitetezo. Kodi mungapulumutse bwanji duwa? Nkhumba zam'mimba pa rosi - zowonongeka: zilowerere makilogalamu 10 a madzi pa kilogalamu ya pamwamba pa mbatata kwa maola oposa atatu. Kulowetsedwa kumapopera mbewu pambuyo dzuŵa litalowa kapena ola lisanafike kutuluka.

Chitetezo cha marigolds. Maluwa akhoza kutetezedwa kulowetsedwa, okonzeka pa maziko a fodya. Chilogalamu ya fodya yophwanyidwa imatsanulidwa ndi malita 10 a madzi ofunda, pambuyo pake chisakanizocho chimasungidwa tsiku limodzi pamalo otentha. 2 malita a yankho amakulira mu malita 10 a madzi, kumene sopo yophika madzi amawonjezeredwa. Fulutsani maluwa m'mawa kapena madzulo.

Chipatso cha mtengo wa Apple. Mitengo ya Apple ikhoza kutsukidwa ndi infusions omwe atchulidwa pamwambapa ndi adyo kwa akangaude.

Kuti mupeze, 50 g wa peeled adyo ndi minced ndipo 10 malita a madzi amathiridwa.

Sopo la sopo yophika madzi imaphatikizidwira kulowetsedwa, kenaka sprayed pa masamba kuchokera pansi ndi pamwamba.

Chitetezo cha marijuana. Pofuna kuteteza matekowa ku nthata zamagulu, mungagwiritse ntchito mankhwala omwe ali pamwambawa kapena kusungirako.

Sitiyenera kupitirira mlingo woyenera. Mitengo yothandizira iyenera kuyendetsedwa mu nyengo youma, dzuŵa litatha kale kapena lisanakwere.

Soybean chitetezo. Fostran, Thioros, mankhwala osokoneza bongo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa akangaude kwa soya. Mavuto azachuma (EP) a chikhalidwe ichi ndi:

• 2-3 nkhupakupa pa tsamba pamwamba pa gawo la chitukuko cha zomera;
• Kuchokera pa tizilombo 10 pa tsamba pa mapangidwe ndi kutsanulira nyemba.

Ngakhalenso ndi kuchuluka kwa nthata za kangaude, chitetezo cha zomera chimatha kumenyana bwino.