Anayang'anitsitsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya saladi - Staroselsky phwetekere: ndondomeko, chithunzi, ndondomeko za chisamaliro

Masiku ano, tomato wowonjezera amatentha kwambiri. Komabe, tomato obzalidwa kutseguka, akhale ndi fungo lapadera ndi kulawa, kotero amafunika kumvetsera.

Mitundu yowonjezera mabedi otseguka, ndi Staroselsky - mosavuta kusunga, opindulitsa, kulekerera mofatsa zowonongeka kwa nyengo.

Staroselsky Tomato: zofotokozera zosiyanasiyana

Mitengo ya tomato ya Staroselsky ndi yoyamba kwambiri yobala zipatso. Chitsamba chokhazikika, chokwanira, ndi mapangidwe apamwamba a zobiriwira. Kukula kwa chomera chachikulu sikuposa 1 mamita. Masamba ndi osavuta, apakatikati, obiriwira. Inflorescences ndi osavuta.

Tomato zipse maburashi a 6-8 zidutswa. Kubala zipatso, zokolola ndizovuta kwambiri. Kuchokera pa 1 square. mamita a kubzala, mukhoza kupeza makilogalamu 6 a tomato osankhidwa.

Mtundu wa zipatso zakupsa ndi wofiira, wolimba, wopanda mawanga ndi mikwingwirima. Nyama ndi yowutsa mudyo, nyamayi, ndi nthanga zing'onozing'ono, zowonjezera patsiku. Tomato akulimbana ndi kusweka. Kukoma kwake kumakhala kosangalatsa, kokwanira, kokoma komanso kosasangalatsa.

Zipatso zikuluzikulu, zolemera kufika 300 g, zowonongeka, ndi kupalasa kuwala pa tsinde. Yerekezerani kulemera kwa mitundu ya zipatso ndi ena ingakhale mu tebulo ili m'munsimu:

Chiyambi ndi Ntchito

Mitundu ya tomato yotchedwa Staroselsky yomwe imalimbikitsidwa ndi azitsamba a ku Russia. Analimbikitsa kulima m'madera okhala ndi nyengo yozizira komanso yotentha, makamaka kubzala pazitsegulo zowonekera kapena pansi pa filimu. Zipatso zokolola zimasungidwa bwino, zotheka kuyenda ndi zotheka.

Zipatso za saladi mtundu. Manyowa ndi mchere wambiri amakhala okoma mwatsopano, amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonzekera zokometsera zokolola, soups, sauces, mbale zotentha.

Tomato wobiriwira amapanga madzi okometsera otsitsimula, omwe mungamwe mowa mwatsopano kapena kukolola. Small ngakhale zipatso akhoza kuzifutsa, kuzifutsa, kuphatikizapo masamba kusakaniza.

Onaninso momwe mungamere tomato mu wowonjezera kutentha?

Kodi mulching ndi momwe mungayendetsere? Kodi tomato amafunikira pasynkovanie ndi momwe angachitire?

Mphamvu ndi zofooka

Zina mwa ubwino waukulu wa zosiyanasiyana:

• kukoma kwa zipatso zabwino;
• zokolola zabwino;
• matenda;
• chilengedwe chonse cha chipatso;
• kulekerera pang'ono kuzizira, kutentha kapena chilala.

Zapadera za mitundu yosiyanasiyana zimaphatikizapo zofuna zapamwamba pa nthaka. Zitsamba ziyenera kupangidwa pochotsa mphukira yochuluka.

Mukhoza kuyerekezera zokolola zosiyanasiyana ndi ena mu tebulo ili m'munsiyi:

Chithunzi

Onani pansipa: phwetekere Staroselsky chithunzi

Zizindikiro za kukula

Tomato mitundu Staroselsky analimbikitsa kukula mmera njira. Asanafese, mbewuzo zimathira muyeso wa potaziyamu permanganate, zatsukidwa ndi madzi oyera ndi zouma. Werengani zambiri zokhudza kukonzekera mbewu zofesa pano. Nthaka imapangidwa ndi chisakanizo cha munda kapena sod land ndi humus. Mbewu zafesedwa m'mitsuko ndi kukulitsa pang'ono, sprayed ndi madzi.

Kuyamera kumafuna kutentha kwa madigiri 23 mpaka 25. Mphukira zowonongeka zimawonetsa kuwala, nthawi zina kutembenukira ngakhale chitukuko. Pambuyo poyamba mazira awiri oyambirira, masambawa amamera. Young tomato ayenera kudyetsa madzi ovuta feteleza ochokera potaziyamu ndi nayitrogeni.

Kuwotchera pamalo otseguka kumayamba mu theka lachiwiri la mwezi wa May. Nthaka imamasulidwa pasadakhale, yosakanizidwa ndi gawo lopereka la humus. Phulusa la nkhuni limayikidwa kupyolera mumabowo (1 tbsp supuni pa chomera). Mitengo imabzalidwa pamtunda wa masentimita makumi asanu ndi limodzi (40 cm) ndi malo osachepera 60 masentimita. Mapangidwe mu 2-3 mapesi ndi kuchotsedwa kwa ofananira nawo stepsons akulimbikitsidwa.

Tomato ayenera kuthiridwa moyenera, kokha ndi madzi otentha. Pakati pa kuthirira nthaka yowonjezera nthaka iyenera kuuma.

Pa nyengo zomera zimadyetsedwa 3-4 nthawi. Mavitamini oyenerera ndi nitrogen ndi potaziyamu, komanso diluted mullein kapena zitosi za mbalame. Zothandiza komanso nthawi imodzi yothandizira maulendo okhala ndi njira yamadzimadzi ya superphosphate.

Matenda ndi tizirombo

Mitundu ya tomato ya Staroselsky imatsutsana kwambiri ndi matenda akuluakulu a nightshade: verticillosis, fusarium, fodya. Komabe, popanda njira zingapo zothandizira sangathe kuchita.

Musanadzalemo, nthaka imakhetsedwa ndi njira yothetsera potassium permanganate kapena mkuwa sulphate. Mitengo yachinyamatayi imayambitsidwa ndi phytosporin kapena mankhwala enaake omwe ali ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo.

Kuchokera muzu wovunda chitetezeni madzi okwanira, kumasula kapena kukulitsa nthaka, kuchotsa namsongole. Masamba apansi pa tchire akhoza kuchotsedwa.

Kuchokera tizilombo tizilombo kumathandiza mafakitale tizilombo, kulowetsedwa kwa celandine kapena anyezi peel. Amathetsa mosamala mafinya, whitefly, akangaude.

Staroselsky - mitundu yochititsa chidwi yotseguka. Zitsamba zozungulira zimapindulitsa kwambiri, sizikusowa chisamaliro chokwanira. Ndi kudya kanthawi koyenera komanso kuthirira mosamala, mukhoza kuyembekezera kukolola bwino.