Munda wa masamba

Zomera zazikulu zowonjezera zowonjezera kumera ku greenhouses - phwetekere ya rosemary: makhalidwe, zosiyana malongosoledwe, chithunzi

Rosemary F1. Zosangalatsa kwambiri, zowonjezera zazikulu zomwe zimakondweretsa wamaluwawo ndi alimi omwe amakonda mitundu ya phwetekere zokoma kapena amagwirizana ndi kupezeka kwa tomato kuphika saladi, sauces, timadziti.

Kuti mudziwe zambiri zokhudza tomato zodabwitsazi, mungapeze m'nkhani yathu. Mmenemo, timapereka mafotokozedwe a zosiyanasiyana, makamaka zipangizo zamakono za zaulimi, zizindikiro zazikulu komanso matenda ena.

Phwetekere rosemary: zosiyanasiyana description

Nyamayi Rosemary ndi nyengo yapakatikatikati. Masiku 113-116 amapita kuchokera kubzala mbewu ndikukolola zipatso zoyamba kucha.

Akulimbikitsidwa kuti azikula m'mitengo ya greenhouses, mutabzala pa mapepala otseguka, tchire amafuna malo osungirako mafilimu. Zitsamba ndi masamba ambiri, zomwe zimaimira mawonekedwe a tomato, mdima wobiriwira.

Amatha kutalika kwa 120-130, koma mosamala mpaka masentimita 180. Pamwamba kukana matenda aakulu a tomato. Kukula kumafuna nthaka yochepa, yachonde. Ndi kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito organic feteleza, masamba apotozedwa pa tchire la phwetekere.

Werengani zambiri za nthaka ya mbande ndi wamkulu zomera mu greenhouses. Tidzakuuzani za mtundu wa dothi la tomato ulipo, momwe mungakonzekere nthaka yabwino nokha ndi momwe mungakonzekeretse nthaka mu wowonjezera kutentha kwa kasupe kuti mutenge.

Chifukwa cha kulemera kwakukulu (mpaka 550 g), tomato ya rosemary imafunika kupanga chitsamba pa trellis ndi zomangiriza zomangira maburashi. Pa mita imodzi, imalangizidwa kuti musabzale zoposa zitatu. Ndi kusowa kwa chinyezi, chipatso chatsekedwa.

Mukhoza kuyerekeza kulemera kwa zipatso ndi mitundu ina ya tomato mu tebulo ili m'munsiyi:

Maina a mayinaChipatso cha zipatso
Rosemarympaka 550 magalamu
Bobcat180-240 magalamu
Kukula kwa Russia650 magalamu
Mfumu ya mafumu300-1500 magalamu
Mlonda wautali125-250 magalamu
Mphatso ya Agogo180-220 magalamu
Brown shuga120-150 magalamu
Rocket50-60 magalamu
Altai50-300 magalamu
Yusupovskiy500-600 magalamu
De barao70-90 magalamu
Pamene mukukula tomato, nkofunika kudziwa mtundu wa zomera kapena mitundu ina.

Werengani zonse za mitundu yodalirika, komanso za determinant, semi-determinant ndi super determinant mitundu.

Zotsatira za Zipatso

Fruit FormWathyathyathya zipatso, pang'ono ridge kuoneka mu phesi
Kulemera kwa tomato400-550 magalamu
MtunduMtundu wa pinki wowala bwino, thupi ndi lofanana kwambiri ndi maonekedwe a mavwende.
Avereji zokololaPafupifupi 10-11 kilograms kuchokera ku chitsamba cha mbewu
Kugwiritsa ntchito zipatsoSi oyenera kusuta chifukwa cha khungu lofewa, zabwino kwa saladi, sauces, zosiyanasiyana zimalimbikitsa zakudya zodyera komanso zakudya za ana.
Kuwonera kwazimsikaKufotokozera bwino, kusungidwa bwino posamalitsa zipatso zabwino

Zokolola za mitundu ina zingapezeke mu tebulo ili m'munsiyi:

Maina a mayinaPereka
Rosemarympaka makilogalamu 10 kuchokera ku chitsamba
Munthu waulesi15 kg pa mita imodzi iliyonse
Chilimwe chimakhala4 makilogalamu kuchokera ku chitsamba
Chidole8-9 makilogalamu pa mita imodzi iliyonse
Mphaka wamafuta5-6 makilogalamu kuchokera ku chitsamba
Andromeda12-20 makilogalamu pa mita imodzi
Chikondi cha Mtima8.5 makilogalamu pa mita imodzi
Dona Wamtundu25 kg pa mita imodzi iliyonse
Lady shedi7.5 makilogalamu pa mita imodzi
Gulliver7 kg pa mita iliyonse
Bella Rosa5-7 makilogalamu pa mita imodzi iliyonse

Chithunzi

Onani pansipa: Tomato Rosemary Photo

Mphamvu ndi zofooka

Ubwino wa wosakanizidwa ndiphatikizapo:

  • kukula kwakukulu kwa zipatso;
  • bwino;
  • kulimbana bwino ndi matenda akuluakulu a tomato;
  • mavitamini A;
  • chitsamba chachikulu.

Zina mwa zolephera zikhoza kuzindikiridwa:

  • zofooka za zipatso;
  • kuchepetsa chitetezo panthawi yaulendo;
  • Zowonjezera kutentha kwa kukula.

Zizindikiro za kukula

Mitambo ya tomato ya Rosemary yomwe siimasowa chisamaliro chapadera. Kufesa mbewu za mbande kuti zizichita zaka khumi zoyambirira za April. Mbewu, malinga ndi zomwe akatswiri akulima, amafunika kuvala ndi potassium permanganate. Zigawo zomwe zimachitika pa siteji ya masamba 2-3. Pansi kuti apitirize kufika pa miyezi iwiri.

Pali njira zambiri zopangira phwetekere mbande. Tikukupatsani mndandanda wazinthu zomwe mungachite:

  • mu kupotoza;
  • mu mizu iwiri;
  • mu mapiritsi a peat;
  • osankha;
  • pa matekinoloje achi China;
  • mu mabotolo;
  • mu miphika ya peat;
  • popanda malo.

Kusamalidwa kwina kumachepetsedwa kuti kumangirire tsinde, maburashi, zipatso za nthawi, kumasula ndi madzi ofunda dzuƔa litalowa. Kukolola kumachitika pamene tomato yakucha ndipo akhoza kutambasula pakapita nthawi.

Werengani nkhani zothandiza za fetereza kwa tomato.:

  • Organic, mineral, phosphoric, complex and made-made fertilizer kwa mbande ndi TOP.
  • Yatsamba, ayodini, ammonia, hydrogen peroxide, phulusa, boric acid.
  • Kodi kudyetsa foliar ndikutani, momwe mungayendetsere.

Matenda ndi tizirombo

Rosemary mitundu ya tomato imakhala ndi matenda ena omwe amawopsa kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, zifukwa zingapo zimapangitsa kuti masamba a phwetekere asungidwe.

Mfundo zazikuluzi ndi izi:

  • Kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri zinthu zakuthupi pakukonzekera nthaka;
  • mchere wochuluka mu kukonzekera zowonjezera;
  • kutentha kwambiri mkati mwa wowonjezera kutentha.

Kuchuluka kwa zinthu zakuthupi kumapindula ndi kuyambitsa feteleza zovuta. Njira yothetsera mankhwala imakonzedwa pa mlingo wa supuni imodzi pa malita asanu a madzi. Kuperewera kwa Copper kumachotsedwa ndi mankhwala ndi mankhwala "KU-8" Agrofon ". Ili ndi zovuta zowonjezera zomwe zimafunika kuti chomeracho chikule.

Kutentha kumachotsedwa ndi kuthamanga kwa wowonjezera kutentha. 1-2 patatha masiku amodzi kuchotseratu zifukwa, masamba amatha kupanga mawonekedwe abwino. Robotiyumu Rosemary F1 idzapempha ana kuti akhale okoma, thupi losauka komanso kukoma kosatheka.

Pambuyo pachithunzi choyamba chodzala awa wamaluwa osakanizidwa amachititsa ku mndandanda wa nthawi zonse obzalidwa mitundu.

Ndipo mu tebulo ili m'munsimu mudzapeza zokhudzana ndi nkhani zokhudzana ndi tomato zosiyana siyana zomwe zingakuthandizeni:

SuperearlyPakati-nyengoKuyambira m'mawa oyambirira
Kudzaza koyeraBlack moorHlynovsky F1
Nyenyezi za MoscowTsar PetroMasamba zana
Malo amadabwaAlpatieva 905 aOrange Giant
Aurora F1F1 wokondedwaChimanga chachikulu
F1 SeverenokLa Fa F1Rosalisa F1
KatyushaKufuna kukulaUm Champion
LabradorKupanda kanthuF1 Sultan