Nchifukwa chiyani spathiphyllum imatembenuka maluwa akuda ndi chochita kuti athetse vutoli?

Spathiphyllum akhala okonda okonda zomera, akuyamikiridwa chifukwa cha yowutsa mudyo masamba ndi zokongola maluwa.

Kusamalira zomera izi sizing'ono, spathiphyllum ndi wodzichepetsa, ngakhale wopanga chithunzithunzi akhoza kupanga mabwenzi naye.

Komabe, chomera ichi chili ndi mavuto, umodzi wa iwo ukuda maluwa.

Kodi kukuda kwa chomera ndi chiyani?

Kukuda kwa maluwa spathiphyllum ndi chizindikiro cha matenda osagwidwa ndi parasitic.

Kunja, kudala kungawoneke mosiyana. Mdima wouma ndi malo a bulauni kapena akuda omwe amatha. Mdima wakuda ndi chizindikiro choyamba chovunda..

Nchifukwa chiyani ma browns amawoneka?

Chifukwa chachikulu cha maluwa akuda spathiphyllum ndi zolakwika mu chisamaliro chachikulu. Mawonetseredwe am'thupi akunja amavumbula zovuta m'nthaka ya maluwa. Chimodzi mwa zifukwa zazikulu zomwe zimatsogolera ku blackening ya maluwa:

• Kuchuluka kwa chinyezi. Spathiphyllum ndi chomera chokonda chinyezi, koma chinyontho chokwanira chimayambitsa kusamba kwa madzi mu mizu, ndipo kumayambira njira yovunda, yomwe imakhudza mkhalidwe wa maluwa osati, koma mbewu yonse.
• Kuthamanga mobwerezabwereza. Spathiphyllum imakonda miyoyo yaing'onoting'ono masana, koma madzi amalowa mu duwa amatsogolera ku chinyezi chambiri, chomwe chimayambitsa kusintha kwa maonekedwe ake.
• Kupanda chinyezi. Maluwa a spathiphyllum ndi ovuta kwambiri kusiyana ndi chomerachokha, kuyanika kunja kwa nthaka kumakhudza kwambiri maluwa ndipo masamba omwe akufalikira kale akuuma ndi kutembenuka wakuda.
• Hypothermia ndi ma drafts. Thermophilic spathiphyllum silingalole kusintha kwadzidzidzi kutentha. Ngati yayamba kugwidwa ndi hypothermia kapena ikuwombera, ndiye kuti mdima sunatenge nthawi yaitali.
• Kutentha kwa dzuwa Kuchokera nthawi yaitali kutulukira dzuwa.

Zotsatira za zolakwa zomwe zimakhudzana ndi chisamaliro ndi kuthirira zingayambitse matenda a spathiphyllum, kulephera kwa maluwa kwa nthawi yaitali komanso imfa.

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Kuda mdima pamphuno ya maluwa kukusonyeza kuyamba kwa matendawa. Ndikofunika kuchita mwamsanga kuti zinthu zisapitirire.

1. Chotsani duwa kuzizira zowonongeka (m'nyengo yozizira) ndipo chitetezeni ku drafts.
2. Onetsetsani kayendedwe ka madzi okwanira.
3. Perekani nthawi zonse mozungulira mpweya kuzungulira duwa (ikani pafupi ndi aquarium, yambani kumangirira, kapena malo pafupi ndi chidebecho ndi dothi lodothi lothira).

Kodi masamba a mdima ndi otani?

Kukuda kwa kufalikira kwa masamba kumasonyeza matenda osanyalanyaza. Izi zikhoza kukhala kuphwanya ulamuliro wa chinyezi, komanso kukula kwa matenda a fungal.

Kuti musataye duwa muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zofunikira.

1. Tetezani Spathiphyllum kumbali ndi zomera zina, kuti anthu odwala asadwale.
2. Chotsani maluwa owonongeka ndi tsinde.
3. Chotsani maluwa kuchokera mu mphika kuti muwone momwe mizu ikuyendera, ngati pali kuvunda - kudula ndi mpeni ndikuwaza ndi phulusa kapena kuchiza ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
4. Tengani chomeracho ndi yankho la fungicide.
5. Sinthani nthaka, musanayambe kutsuka mphika.
6. Ikani spathiphyllum yoikidwa pazenera ndi kuwala kosavuta.
7. Pa nthawi ya kuchepetsa kuchepetsa kuchepetsa kuthirira.

Kodi kuchotsa?

Zifukwa zowonekera kwa maluwa a maluwa spathiphyllum. Kuti muwachotse iwo, muyenera kumvetsa bwino ndi kuzindikira vutoli. Pambuyo pake, mutha kuthetsa vutoli ndi njira zopindulitsa kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe amagulitsidwa m'masitolo ogulitsa.

Kumalo

Vutoli limathetsedwa mosavuta, muyenera kumamatira ku chinyontho. M'nyengo yozizira, kuthirira mbewu kumachepetsedwa., komanso kwa zomera zambiri zamkati. Pa zolakwitsa ndi zaka, kuthirira kumakhala kokwanira, sikuyenera kuloledwa kuuma, koma kuchepa kwa chinyezi pamzu sikulandiridwa. Ngati kuwonongeka kuli kochititsa chidwi ndipo masamba ndi maluwa onse atembenuka wakuda, yankho lolondola likanakhala kutumiza zomera ku gawo lapansi latsopano.

Zimayambitsa mpweya wouma

Ndi mpweya wouma, maluwa a spathiphyllum amakhala ndi chikasu chachikasu ndipo amatembenukira wakuda. Chitsamba chokonda chinyezi chimasowa mpweya wozungulira nthawi zonse. Kuti muchite izi, mungathe:

1. Sakani pafupi ndi chikumbumtima cha mpweya.
2. Fulutsani chomera kuchokera ku sprayer kakang'ono kangapo patsiku.
3. Ikani maluwa pafupi ndi aquarium.
4. Ikani zitsulo ndi dongo lokulitsa pafupi ndi spathiphyllum, lomwe liyenera kukhala losungunuka.

Zifukwa zina

1. Musati muike chomera mwa dzuwa lomwelo, zimayambitsa kutentha ndi kuzizira pa maluwa, mpweya umakonda kuwala.
2. Tetezani maluwa kuchokera pazithunzi. Mitengo yam'mlengalenga ikuwopa kutuluka ndi kuchitapo kanthu pazimenezi mwadongosolo lakuda pa maluwa ndi masamba.

Kupewa

Kuti chiweto chanu chisangalale ndi maluwa okongola muyenera kumusamalira bwino. Ngati mudapanga zolakwitsa ndikuwongolera, yesetsani kuteteza kubwezeretsedwa kwa mdima.

• Onetsetsani kayendedwe ka madzi okwanira.
• Gwiritsani ntchito madzi ofunda osakanizidwa kapena osakanizidwa.
• Chotsani madzi ochulukirapo pa poto yamoto.
• Perekani kukwanira kokwanira kwa mpweya kuzungulira spathyphilum.
• Kamodzi pamlungu, konzekerani kusambira kutentha.
• Sungani chipinda chofunda.
• Chotsani ma drafts ndi hypothermia.
• Bwezerani chomeracho patatha zaka zitatu kuti muteteze nthaka.
• Dyetsani spathiphyllum pogwiritsa ntchito feteleza zovuta panthawi yamaluwa.

Kusamalira spathiphyllum n'kosavuta, kutsatira malamulo oyambirira, mudzakwaniritsa maluwa abwino, omwe angasangalale ndi maluwa ambiri. Ngati mukufunikirabe kulakwitsa pamene mukudula duwa, nkofunika kuti musazengereze ndi kutenga zofunikira zomwe zingathandize kubwezeretsa kukongola kwachilengedwe kumalo ake akale.