Mitundu yambiri ya Pelargonium SOUTH: "Shukar", "Barbara Krasa", "Nina" ndi "Kamaliya"

Pelargonium ndi imodzi mwa zomera zochepa zomwe zimakhudza osati maonekedwe ake, komanso ndi fungo losangalatsa. Maluwa osakhwima, omwe amadziwika ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana, amachititsa kuti maluŵa awa akhale otchuka kwambiri pakati pa wamaluwa m'mayiko ambiri padziko lapansi.

Anthu a ku Ulaya akhala akusangalala ndi chomera kwa zaka zoposa mazana atatu. Koma pofuna kuyamikira maluwa a Pelargonium, muyenera kudziwa momwe mungasamalire bwino. Lero tikuyesa kulima Pelargonium South.

Malongosoledwe a botaniki ndi mbiriyakale

Mafotokozedwe a maluwa ndi osatha a herbaceous, nthawi zina sem-shrub chomera. Mitambo ya inflorescence imasiyana mosiyana siyana. Mthunzi wa pamphuno ndi wosiyana: kuchokera ku pinki yofiira kukhala yofiira.

Zipatso za maluwa amenewa ndi bokosi lokhala ndi sepals. Mabala obiriwira okongola. Masambawa ndi a petrusy little villi, omwe sali okondana kwambiri.

Ndikufuna kukamba za Julia Gonchar. Mu mbiri yake, komanso mitundu yatsopano.

Mwachitsanzo pelargonium:

• South-Aksinya.
• South Alexander.
• South Anise.
• South Giselle.
• South-Esenia.
• South Day.
• South Tamil.
• South Ireland
• South-Siberia.
• South Eter.

Zosiyanasiyana: kufotokoza ndi chithunzi

Timafotokoza mitundu yotchuka kwambiri - Shukar, Varvara Krasa, Nina, Kamalia.

Nina

Mitunduyi ndi ya mtundu wa zonal, ndi mitundu yosiyana. Pa masambawa pali phala lalikulu kwambiri lomwe ndi laling'ono kwambiri. Mthunzi wawo ndi wofiira wofiira wofiirira. Chitsamba chimakhala chokongola kwambiri, koma nthawi imodzimodzi chifukwa cha dwarfism chimasiya chogwirana. Chifukwa cha phokoso lake, masamba amafanana ndi masamba.

Kuwombera ndi peduncles wambiri, nyamayi, kukula chimodzimodzi. Mabala a masamba obiriwira, ngakhale pang'ono okhala ndi golide wagolide, ali ndi mbali za bulauni.

Mapesi a mtundu uwu adzawononga pafupifupi 1000-1500 rubles.

Shukar

Ameneyu ndi woyimira wina wazithunzi. Kukula kwa chitsamba ndiloyendera, koma kumafuna kudulira nthawi zonse kupanga mawonekedwe okongola. Inflorescences amwazikana pambali zosiyana. Petals amavomereza mithunzi yonse yofiira: yofiira mpaka chitumbuwa chodzaza. Maluwa amapezeka onse ophweka komanso terry. Zonse zimadalira chisamaliro. Makhalidwewa amakhala ochepa kwambiri.

Dzina lakuti "Shukar" mu Chigriki limatanthauza "kukongola."

Thandizo! Mungagule Shukar wachinyamata pafupifupi 1000-1200 rubles.

Varvara Krasa

Komanso chomera chomera chomwe chimakulira molunjika kwambiri. Zosiyanazi ndizochepa (momwe mungasamalire bwino pelargonium wamamuna, werengani apa). Chitsamba chimakula kwambiri wandiweyani, wandiweyani, sichifuna kudulira - mawonekedwe owongoledwa amapangidwa pamene akukula.

Mitengo ndi yaikulu kwa masamba ndi kukula kwa mbewu yonseyo. Nkhuku zimakhala zofiira, zofiira pansalu. Koma ndi kuyatsa bwino, iwo amakhala odzaza kwambiri. Mitundu imeneyi imamera kwambiri komanso kwa nthawi yaitali.

Thandizo! Mbewu yaying'ono imagulitsidwa pamtengo wa ruble 500-700.

Kamalia

Apanso oimira amodzi. Chitsamba ndi chobiriwira, masamba obiriwira a mtundu wobiriwira. Maluwawo ali ndi mawonekedwe osazolowereka, patali iwo amawoneka ochepa. Mphuno ya pamakhala imasiyanasiyana ndi pinki yotumbululuka.

Makhalidwe akuluakulu a Kamalia ndi maluwa ake, ngakhale nyengo yozizira. Pa mawonekedwe a terry masamba.

Thandizo! Mtengo wa kudula umodzi ukusiyana ndi ruble 500 mpaka 700.

Kodi ndikuti ndingabzala bwanji?

Poto la Pelargonium South limalimbikitsa kusankha sikulu kwambiri. Popeza kukula kwake kumakhudza mwachindunji mapangidwe okongola a chitsamba ndi kufalikira kwa maluwa. M'pofunika kuti muzitsamba zazikulu zamaluwa izi zimangokhala zopanda maluwa. Eya, ngati mphamvu yokhala pansi idzapangidwa ndi dothi.

Mukamabzala, musaiwale za mpweya wosanjikizidwa, umene ukuyenera kukhala osachepera 2 centimita.

• Njira yobwera:
  1. Pelargonium South iyenera kuikidwa mu mphika mosamala kwambiri, popeza mizu ya maluwa imeneyi ndi yovuta kwambiri.
  2. Ndikofunika kukokera pansi yekha, koma palibe chifukwa choti muwononge.
  3. Onetsetsani pang'ono madzi kuchokera kumwamba kutentha.

• Kusankha malo ndi kuunikira.

  Payenera kukhala kuwala kochuluka, choncho tikulimbikitsidwa kuika Pelargonium South kuchokera kumwera kapena kummawa kwa chipinda. Chinthu chofunika kwambiri pa chisamaliro ndikuthamanga nthawi zonse kuti chomera chisasinthe. Ngati duwa likusowa kuwala, masamba ayamba kutembenukira chikasu, ndipo zotsikazo zidzatha.

  Kuti apange chitsamba choyenera, chomeracho chiyenera nthawi zonse kutembenuzidwa mbali zosiyanasiyana kumbali ya dzuwa.

• Ground.

  Kwa Pelargonium South, gawo lotayirira, la zakudya limakhala lofunika lomwe limadutsa mosavuta madzi ndi mpweya. Kawirikawiri amagula nthaka yomwe yatha kale m'sitolo. Koma mukhoza kuphika nokha. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kutenga zigawo zotsatirazi mofanana: tsamba ndi sod, peat, humus ndi lalikulu mchenga. Kutentha kwa nthaka sayenera kulowerera ndale.

Kodi mungasamalire bwanji?

1. Ndikofunika kuti dothi likhale losavuta nthawi zonse, koma panthawi imodzimodziyo muonetsetse kuti madzi omwe ali mumphika sakukhazikika. M'nyengo yotentha, kumwa madzi okwanira kamodzi pa sabata. Ndipo m'nyengo yozizira mukhoza kuchepetsa kuthirira - kamodzi pa khumi. Pa zowonjezera chinyezi florist onena kuti zowola rhizomes, masamba ndi zimayambira.
2. Kuti chinyezi cha mlengalenga Pelargonium South chisakhale ndi zofunikira zapadera. Koma bwino kwambiri chomeracho chidzamva pamunsi chinyezi - pafupifupi 60%. Ndiyenera kukana kupopera mankhwala.
3. M'nyengo yotentha ndi bwino kukhalabe ndi kutentha mkati madigiri 20-23 pamwamba pa zero. Sikoyenera kupitirira pamwamba, monga chomera chingathe kukula bwino.
4. M'nyengo yozizira, Pelargonium imalowa mu dziko la mpumulo. Panthawi imeneyi, kutentha kumadutsa madigiri 15-17. Panthaŵi yomweyi kuwomba sikunathetsedwe. Nthawi imeneyi imakhala kuyambira kumapeto kwa November mpaka February. Kumayambiriro kwa masika, chomera chimayamba kuwuka.
5. Dulani Pelargonium South nthawi zonse kuti mupange chitsamba chokongola. Ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zosafunikira pa izi. Ndifunikanso kutsitsa mphukira yaitali kwambiri kuti asamaswe polemera kwake.
6. Koma ndi kusamutsidwa sikofunikira. Maluwawo salola kuti izi zichitike. Choncho, ndibwino kusintha malo ake okhalamo kamodzi kokha kamodzi pa zaka 2-3.
7. Nkofunika kuti manyowa azikhala panthawi ya kukula ndi maluwa. Gwiritsani ntchito izi ndi makonzedwe okonzeka okonzeka, kutsatira mwatsatanetsatane malangizo ndi mlingo.

Chenjerani! Kutentha kwambiri, Pelargonium South sayenera kudyetsedwa.

Matenda ndi tizirombo

Chomera ichi, ngakhale chosagonjetsedwa ndi zida zolimbana ndi matenda, nthawi zina chimatha kukhala ndi mavuto otere:

• mbuzi yoyera;
• muzu kolala zowola;
• dzimbiri.

Pofuna kuteteza maonekedwe awo Pelargonium South ankachitidwa ndi wothandizira. A kulimbana ndi matenda ndi tizirombo pogwiritsa ntchito fungicides.

Malo okhudzidwa amachotsedwa nthawi yomweyo.

Musanagule maluwa ayenera kuyang'aniridwa ndi matenda, ndiyeno - mwamsanga amachizidwa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.

Zinthu zoberekera

• Cuttings:
  1. Pambuyo maluwa, ndondomeko imatha, yomwe padzakhala masamba atatu.
     Thandizo! Magawo ayenera kuthandizidwa ndi phulusa.
  2. Kenaka phesi imayikidwa m'madzi mpaka mizu yoyamba ikuwonekera. (Zimatenga pafupifupi masabata awiri). Pa nthawi yomweyo, kutentha kwa mpweya sikuyenera kukhala pansi pa + madigiri 202.
  3. Pambuyo pa mizu ikuwonekera, ndondomekoyi imaikidwa mu mphika wamuyaya.

• Kugawa chitsamba:
  1. Ndi bwino kuphatikiza ndondomekoyi ndi kusintha.
  2. Kuti muchite izi, chotsani chomeracho mu mphika, gwirani mizu pansi ndipo muwalekanitse kuti masamba 2-3 akhalebe mbali iliyonse.
  3. Kenaka pitani maluwa miphika ya maluwa.

Pelargonium South imakula mosavuta kunyumba. Kuti muchite izi, tsatirani malamulo osavuta ofunika, ndipo izi ziyenera kuchitidwa nthawi zonse.