Mukukula, kukula, Balsamu yanga - zinsinsi zobzala ndi kuziika

Mafuta a basamu, Spark, Vanka akuda, Amataika - maina ambiri a nyumbayi. Kukula kumakhala kosavuta, ndipo zotsatira zake ndi zodabwitsa.

Kubzala duwa mumphika ndi losavuta, koma pali zina zomwe ziyenera kuganiziridwa kuti mbeu ikhale bwino ndikuphuka.

Kodi mungabzala bwanji?

Palibe zinsinsi zapadera zobzala maluwa awa. Ndikofunika kungotenga nthaka ndi mphika.

Timasankha malo abwino

Chomera ichi chimakonda kuwala, kukhuthala, pang'ono acidic komanso nthaka yopatsa thanzi. Nthaka yokhala ndi zinthu zakuthupi, mchere ndi nitrojeni zidzatsimikizira kuti padzakhala masamba ambiri obiriwira ndi maluwa ochepa kapena opanda. Pa nthaka yosawuka kwambiri, maluwawo amakula kwambiri ndipo amatha pachimake.

Pali njira zitatu zotsatilazi:
1. Mu gawo lofanana tengani humus, kompositi, turf, perlite.
2. Sakanizani magawo awiri a nthaka yofiira ndi gawo limodzi la mchenga ndi mchenga. Kusakaniza kumeneku kuyenera kutetezedwa ndi tizilombo tisanayambe kubzala.
3. Gulani mu malo osungirako sitolo kwa zomera.

Zonse mwazomwe mungachitezi ndizomwe mungabzalidwe kapena kubzala Vanka mvula. Musaiwale zazingwe zosanjikiza. Pamene mukufika pansi pa mphika gawo lina la 2-3 masentimita ndilofunika kuyala dothi, miyala yaying'ono, ndi zina zotero. kuti tipeŵe kuchepa kwa madzi ndi kuvunda kwa mizu.

Ndiji iti yomwe ndi yabwino kusankha?

Zida zamphika zimatha kutenga: pulasitiki, dothi, zowonjezera. Balsamu ndi yochuluka pankhaniyi. Koma ndi mlingo wa mphika, zosiyana ndizo.

Mitengo idzabwera pamene mizu idzadzaza malo mkati mwa mphika. Ichi ndichifukwa chake miphika yakuya, siyiyene ya balsamu.

Mukamabzala mumphika waukulu, maluwawo amakula kukhala chitsamba, ndipo mukhoza kuiwala za maluwa.

Chofunikiracho chikanakhala chodutswa chaching'ono chochepa, chosasunthika, kapena chophwanyika.

Kapena, monga mwayi, zidutswa ziwiri kapena zitatu ndi maluwa a mitundu yosiyanasiyana zingabzalidwe mu miphika yayikulu. Kenako mizu idzaphimba pansi, ndipo maluwa adzakhala osangalatsa modabwitsa.

Kodi ndi nthawi yanji yomwe ndi yabwino kubzala?

Nthawi yabwino yobzala mbewu ndi nthawi. kuwonjezera maola a usanandiko kumapeto kwa February kapena kumayambiriro kwa March.

Mitengo yokhala ndi mizu yokhala ndi mizu yozembera zomera ingakhale chaka chonse.

Kodi imayenera kuika?

Kusindikiza kwa Vanka mvula ndi kofunikira kwambiri. Chomerachi mofulumira chimatenga zinthu zofunikira kuti zikule m'nthaka ndipo ziyenera kusinthidwa ndi dothi.

Balsamu ya zaka zitatu imatha kukongola ndi kukongoletsa kwake: mphukira zake zimakhala zochepa komanso zowonjezereka, maluwa sakhala obiriwira komanso ochulukirapo.

Ndiyenera kubwezeretsa liti?

• Kukonzekera kosinthika. Pachifukwa ichi, kufunika kusintha nthaka, kudulira kunatambasula ndi kutaya mphukira zokongoletsera. Dziko lakale latha ndipo limauma mofulumira.

  Pamene kuika chomeracho chikukula bwino, mizu imalandira mphamvu yowonjezera yowonjezera, pakuwonjezeka kupeza madzi ndi mpweya.

• Mutatha kugula. Kugula mwatsopano balsam kumayenera kuikidwa mu mphika watsopano ndi malo atsopano.

  Koma ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti maluwa sangathe kuikidwa.

• Maluwawo anadzala. Ngati mizu inayamba kusonyeza kuchokera kumtunda wa madzi, ndiye nthawi yoti basamu asinthe mphika.

  Kuti chitukuko chiwonjezeke, chomeracho chikusowa malo ambiri.
  Poto yatsopano iyenera kukhala yayikulu kuposa yomwe yapita kale ndi 1-2 masentimita awiri.

Nthaŵi yabwino yosamukira

Bwelani Vanya chonyowa nthawi zambiri amalangiza kamodzi pachaka masika. Koma alimi ambiri a maluwa amapanga duwa kawiri: mu kasupe ndi m'dzinja.

Chaka chonse, nthaka imataya zakudya zake, ndipo zomera zimayamba kusowa njala. Tsiku lisanafike, muyenera kuthirira maluwa ambiri. Kenaka muchotse pang'onopang'ono poto, dulani mizu yakale ndi youma. Kuwedzeretsa kuyenera kuchitidwa mofulumira, kotero kuti mizu yaying'ono musakhale nayo nthawi youma. Pambuyo pake, dziko lapansi limapangidwanso ndi madzi. Tsopano muyenera kuyika mphika pamalo amdima kwa masiku angapo.

M'chilimwe, mphukira zimatulutsidwa, kotero kubzala mbewu mu kugwa kudzabwezeretsa kukongoletsera.

Balsamu - yopanda ulemu komanso wotchuka kwambiri. Khalani pansi pa mphamvu ngakhale oyambirira maluwa. Kudyetsa bwino komanso kukonzanso maluwa nthawi yake kumathandiza kukhalabe ndi zokongoletsera komanso kukulitsa maluwa.

Chithunzi

Zotsatirazi ndi zithunzi za chisamaliro ndi kukwera kwa balsamic mkati:

Zida zothandiza

M'munsimu muli mndandanda wa nkhani zomwe zingakhale zosangalatsa kwa inu:
• Mitundu ya Basamu:
1. Balsam Waller
2. Balsamu Camellia
3. Balsam Novogvineysky
4. Berryam Terry
5. Balsamu Wamaluwa
• Kusamalira Balsamine:
1. Matenda ndi tizirombo Balsamu
2. Kubereka Basamu
3. Balsamu Maluwa