Zomera zokongoletsedwa bwino, nyumba yokongola, udzu wobiriwira - zonsezi, mwachidziwikire, zimapangitsa kupumula ku kanyumba kanyengo kosangalatsa. Komabe, mukayika chifanizo, kukhala pamenepo kumakhala bwino. Amapereka mawonekedwe apadera, okongola komanso chidwi chaokha. Zodzikongoletsera zanyumba yanyumba kapena nyumba yachilimwe zitha kugulidwa, kupangidwa kulamula kapena kupanga ndi manja anu kuchokera pazinthu zosiyanasiyana. 
Source: hitsad.ru
Tanthauzo la nyimbo zopeka
Amakhulupirira kuti ziboliboli sizokongoletsera zamalo okha, komanso zimatha kusokoneza chilengedwe ndi eni ake. Musanasankhe ziboliboli, muyenera kudziwa kuti tanthauzo lake ndi liti:
- ma gnomes ang'onoang'ono - mwayi, kukolola kwakukulu;
- ziwerengero za nyama - thanzi labwino, moyo wautali;
- ziboliboli za munthu zopangidwa ndi nsangalabwi - chitetezo kuchokera ku kusungulumwa;
- ngwazi za nthano - moyo wosangalatsa, wosiyanasiyana wokhala ndi nthawi zosayiwalika;
- chinjoka ndi chizindikiro cha chonde, malinga ndi chikhulupiriro cha China, ndiye mulungu wachinyezi ndi mvula.
Ambiri amakayikira zizindikiro, koma opanga nthawi zonse amawaganizira akamakongoletsa mawonekedwe.
Zida Zopukutira
Pazopanga ziboliboli, zinthu zotsatirazi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri:
- mtengo;
- gypsum;
- konkriti kapena konkire
- mwala wachilengedwe ndi wokumba;
- chitsulo
- Zomera (zoterezi zimatchedwa topiary).
Kuchokera nkhuni
Zosavuta ndizopanga nokha. Mutha kuyang'ana m'malingaliro anu ndi kuchita, mwachitsanzo:
- chinthu kuchokera pazakudya za plywood ndi ma board;
- Chitsime chokongoletsera kapena chidutswa cha nthambi zokhala ndi dongosolo;
- zodzikongoletsera zopangidwa ndi stumps, mabatani, mitengo, yomwe ndi mitundu yawo yodabwitsa imapereka lingaliro.
Zinthu zake ndizachilengedwe ndipo zimakhala zogwirizana ndi mawonekedwe aliwonse.
Popewa tizirombo toyambitsa matenda kuti tisakomoke kapena kuwola, kukonza ndi nkhuni kwapadera ndikofunikira.
Pali chosasangalatsa: ziboliboli zochokera patsamba ili m'munda wamalimwe. Kwa nthawi yozizira amafunika kubweretsedwa m'chipindacho.
Kuchokera pa gypsum ndi simenti
Mutha kudzipangira palokha zipatso zamaluwa, ziwerengero zosiyanasiyana, pogwiritsa ntchito nkhungu zopangidwa mwakapangidwa.
Ngati muli ndi chithunzi cha pulasitala patsamba lanu kapena anzanu, uwu ndi mwayi wabwino woponyera:
- Pukuta dongo m'madzi kukhala dothi. Ikhoza kugulidwa kapena kusungidwa palokha, kuyanika ndikukudutsa ndi sieve yayikulu.
- Kanikizani misa yomwe ikupezeka kuti ilipo. Choyamba, kuchokera kutsogolo, kenako kuchokera kumbuyo. Ikupanga mapensulo.
- Akhazikitseni padzuwa kuti liume. Ngati ming'alu mawonekedwe, kuphimba ndi pulasitiki.
- Pangani zosakaniza za gypsum ndi madzi. Mwa kusasinthika, ziyenera kukhala ngati kirimu wowawasa.
- Mafuta ndi manyowa.
- Thirani yankho la gypsum mumatumba ndikuchoka kuti muumitse tsiku kwa kutentha kwa + 16 ... + 25 ° C.
- Sungunulani magawo awiri okhala ndi chinyezi.
- Sinthani mosasiyanitsa pamgwirizano wama halves ndi sandpaper.
- Pendani chithunzicho ndi utoto woletsa chinyezi.
Inde, gypsum ndi zinthu zopanda pake, koma mwa chisamaliro choyenera zidzatha zaka zambiri.
Zithunzi zopangira konkriti zimabwera m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Njira zopangira-pang'onopang'ono:
- Pangani chimango Mwachitsanzo, cha waya, mapaipi, ndi zina zambiri.
- Pangani yankho la simenti ndi mchenga (3 mpaka 1).
- Pang'onopang'ono gwiritsani ntchito konkriti, kulola zigawo zamkati ziume.
- Kongoletsani chosema. Mwachitsanzo, zinthu zokongoletsera zoponyedwa kuchokera ku matope a gypsum mu mbale zophika za silicone zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito.
Ngati palibe machitidwe opanga ziwerengero kuchokera konkriti, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti ndiyambe ndi mitundu yosavuta.
Opanga ziboliboli odziwa zambiri amatha kumanga nyumba yachifumu. Miyala imakhala yosalala, zouma zong'ambika ndi matailosi zimakongoletsa. Ntchito ngati imeneyi imapangitsa kuti tsambalo liziwononga ndipo liziwononga zochepa kuposa kugula.
Konkriti imatha kusiyidwa mumsewu nthawi yachisanu, ikadzakutidwa ndi bokosi. Nthawi zina pokhapokha ndikofunikira kukonzanso mawonekedwe.
Wopangidwa ndi mwala
Kupanga zojambula m'munda, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu ingapo ya miyala:
- Marble Zopangidwa kuchokera mwalawu ndi ntchito zenizeni zaluso. Mukaziyang'ana, zimawoneka kuti zikuwunikidwa kuchokera mkati. Zithunzi ngati izi zimapangitsa malowa kukhala abwino komanso owoneka bwino.
- Granite Mwala wolimba womwe suopa zotsatira zoyipa za chilengedwe. Zithunzi zopangidwa ndi izi zimawoneka bwino kwambiri ndi mabenchi a granite, masitepe, akasupe, njira.
- Sandstone. Ziwerengero zopangidwa ndi mwalawo ndi zolimba, pomwe sizotsika mtengo.
- Polystone. Mwala wopanga, womwe umakhala ndi mawonekedwe kuposa zachilengedwe.
Atatenga miyala yoyenera mwanjira, amatha kujambula ndikuyika nyama zosiyanasiyana pabedi la maluwa.
Mwachitsanzo, mwala wamwala amapanga akambuku okongola, nkhono, etc.
Kuchokera pazitsulo
Ndi chida cholimba, chosagwira. Mtengo wazithunzi zochokera kwa iwo siotsika mtengo. Zifanizo za mkuwa ndi zamkuwa zimayang'ana mogwirizana pazithunzi za chilichonse.
Copper sikhala ndi zovuta kuzomwe zimayendetsa chilengedwe (ma radiation a ultraviolet, mvula, ndi zina) ndi kudumphadumpha koopsa. Sichotsekera, chomwe chimapangitsa kuyeretsa.
Zojambula zochokera mmenemo nthawi zambiri zimakhazikitsidwa osati m'malo okhaokha, komanso m'malo opaka, mabwalo.
Zamasamba
Topiary - curly odulidwa zomera. Nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito kukongoletsa malo ku Europe. Kuti mukongoletse tsamba lanu mwanjira iyi, muyenera kukhala ndi chipiriro chambiri (mbewuyo iyenera kukula kwakukulu) ndi zida zapadera.
Pali njira zitatu zomwe mungapangire:
- zachikhalidwe - kudulira tchire lamoyo;
- ziwerengero za peat;
- nyimbo zopangidwa kuchokera ku ivy.
DIY siwapafupi kupanga topiary. 
Source: www.greenmarket.com.ua
Iyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti ziboliboli zimafuna chisamaliro. Afunika kudulidwa kuti asatayike mawonekedwe kapena kusatembenukira munkhokwe.
Kuchokera pazotheka
Anthu opanga zinthu amatha kulumikiza malingaliro awo ndikupanga zodzikongoletsera mwanjira iliyonse yomwe ili. Mwachitsanzo, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito izi:
- mabotolo apulasitiki;
- matayala;
- mbale zosweka;
- nthambi zikadulira mitengo;
- mipando yakale;
- zitini;
- njinga yosweka ndi zinthu.
Mwambiri, ndi lingaliro lolemera, mutha kupanga chokongoletsera pamalo omwe mzimu umafuna. Chofunikira kwambiri mukamatsatira malamulo awa:
- Mawonekedwe ayenera kuphatikizidwa ndi kapangidwe ka mawonekedwe. Mwachitsanzo, ngati apangidwa kale, simungathe kuyika zifanizo zakale.
- Malo ojambulira ayenera kusankhidwa pasadakhale. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti muziwachotsa pamakatoni ndikuwona ngati zingawonekere bwino m'malo osankhidwa.
- Osamadzaza malowo ndi zokongoletsera. Izi zimangowononga maonekedwe.
- Sikuti nthawi zonse chithunzi chizikhala chinthu chachikulu pazokongoletsa. Nthawi zina zimakhala zoyenera kwambiri kuyiyika pamphepete ndikuyiphimba ndi mbewu.
Mapangidwe a Landscape ndiwopanga komanso osangalatsa. Nthawi yaulere yokha, kudekha ndi kulingalira ndizofunikira kuti malo athe kukopa, osakumbukika komanso abwino.
