Momwe mungazuulire duwa lanyumba

Maluwa amtundu wa anthu osankhika, amaonedwa ngati mfumukazi. Popeza talandira maluwa ngati mphatso, ndikufuna kuti asadzazimbe. Mutha kusinkhasinkha za kukongola kwawo powapatsa moyo wina. Kuchokera pamtengo wa duwa, mutha kumera mmera ndikubzala m'munda wanu wamaluwa. Kenako tikambirana za momwe mungazule mizu kuchokera pachakudya kunyumba.

Kuswana maluwa kuchokera ku maluwa

Kuti maluwa akukula bwino, muyenera kusankha bwino nthawi komanso nthawi. Mwachitsanzo, kwa malo oyandama ndikwabwino kuti mutenge mipando yomwe idaperekedwa munthawi ya chilimwe.

Kufalitsa maluwa pamaluwa ndi njira imodzi yobzala mitengo yanu yomwe mumakonda

Mutha kuchita njirayi nthawi ina iliyonse, koma zabwino zomwe mukubzala ndizokayikira. Cholinga cha izi ndi:

• maola ochepa masana, osakwanira pakupanga mabala;
• chinyezi m'chipindacho nthawi yamatenthedwe sichikhala chokwanira kuti zimere.

Zomwe zimayambira maluwa ndizoyenera kudula

Pali malamulo angapo omwe zimayambira zimasankhidwa kuti zomwe mizu yake izipanga bwino ikuyenda bwino. Powadziwa, mutha kusankha nthawi yoyenera:

• Tsinde silikhala louma malo. Palibenso chifukwa chodikirira mpaka miyala itagwa pamaluwa. Njira yabwino ndikusankha zodula tsiku lomwelo kapena m'mawa wotsatira.
• Dziwani kuchuluka kwa impso pa tsinde. Osachepera 2 - 3 ayenera kukhalapo m'munsi mwa masamba.
• Makulidwe amiyeso iyenera kufanana ndi gawo la cholembera, cholembera, osachepera.
• Panjira kusiya masamba awiri mpaka atatu, ena onse adulidwapo.

Kusankha kwa zimayambira pakukolola

Chifukwa chiyani duwa lopanda maluwa silikhala mizu

Sindikusindikiza chilichonse paphwandopo ndioyenera kudula. Mwachitsanzo, mitundu yomwe imakhala yolimba komanso yokhala ndi minyezi yofiyira sikhala mizu. Amavunda mwachangu.

Zotsatira za kumera komanso kukula kwa mizu zimadalira zosiyanasiyana:

• Njira yokhala ndi ma hybrids amitundu yam tiyi ndi ma hybrids apaki ndiabwino kwambiri.
• Floribundas, nthaka yophukira, shrub ndi maluwa okwera amatumphuka bwino.
• Makope owonjezera omwe adalimidwa podulira malo obisalamo amatha kuvulaza nthawi wamba. Ndi ozika mizu.
• Maluwa obiriwira obiriwira amakhala ndi kumera kwambiri.

Kudula kwa maluwa

Njira yodziwika bwino yokulitsira maluwa pakhomo ndikumalumikiza. Tsinde ndi gawo la tsinde pomwe pali masamba angapo amoyo.

Momwe mungakonzekere phesi ya maluwa a maluwa

Kuti muchepetse maluwa kuchokera paphwando kunyumba, muyenera kusankha zoyenera ndikuzikonzekeretsa kuzika mizu. Chidwi chachikulu chimaperekedwa kwa timitengo timene tili ndi mtundu wobiriwira komanso masamba amoyo pamunsi pamasamba. Kuphatikiza apo, makulidwe awo ayenera kukhala osachepera 5 mm.

Ntchito yakukonzekera kuzika mizu ndi njira izi:

• Pampeni lakuthwa pansi pa tsinde, kudula kumachitika pang'onopang'ono mpaka 450 ° C, ndikubwerera kumbuyo kwa impso ndi pafupifupi 1 cm.
• Kuchokera m'mphepete mwa pansi, kuyeza masentimita 15 mpaka 20 ndikudula tsinde lina pamlingo wa 2 cm kuchokera kumapeto komaliza. Amaonetsetsa kuti impso zosachepera 3 zilipo pakunyumba.
• Chiwopsezo cha cruciate chimapangidwa mu gawo lotsika ndikukulitsidwa pang'ono. Kuti tifulumizane kumera ndi njirayi yapadera pakukula.
• Gawo kumtunda lakutidwa ndi var var.

Kukonzekera kudula kwa kumera

Njira za mizu kudula

Musanadzalemo maluwa kunyumba, muyenera kusankha njira yoyenera yozikira mizu. Pali njira zingapo:

• kumera m'madzi;
• kubzala pansi;
• kugwiritsa ntchito mbatata zazing'ono;
• kuzika ndi nyuzipepala ndi zinthu.

Kuzika mizu m'madzi

Kuyika chida chakonzedwa mu kapu yamadzi ndi njira yosavuta kumera. Madzi a izi amagwiritsidwa ntchito masika kapena mvula, mozama, amasefedwa. Ngati mutenga mpope wokhazikika, ndiye kuti chlorine mmalo mwake samalola mizu kukula.

Chidebe chokhala ndi madzi ndi zodula zimayikidwa pamalo pomwe dzuwa silingagwere. Chifukwa chaichi, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito galasi lagalasi. Ndiwothekera kwambiri kuwona momwe mizu ikukula. Madzi mugalasi amayenera kukhala kotero kuti zimayambira zimangidwira masentimita angapo kuti tipewe kuwonongeka kwa minofu.

Kumwaza maluwa m'madzi

Madzi ayenera kusinthidwa mwadongosolo, pafupifupi 1 nthawi m'masiku awiri. Pakatha milungu iwiri mpaka itatu, mizu yake imawonekera. Koma musathamangire pansi. Muyenera kudikirira masiku owerengeka kuti mizu ipange bwino.

Kuzika pansi

Mutha kumera phesi mumphika ndi dothi. Wodula umayikidwa m'nthaka pamlingo wozama osachepera 2 - 3 cm.Zotheka pamlingo wa impso yachiwiri. Kenako madzi okwanira ndi madzi ofunda firiji. Kuti mupewe kupukutika, fotokozerani nthaka ndi dothi louma. Pomaliza, amapanga malo obiriwira, kuti amweze ndi kapu yagalasi kapena botolo la pulasitiki lodulidwa.

Mizu yodula mumphika ndi dothi

Mphika umayikidwa pamalo otentha, ndikuwunikira koyenera. Njira yabwino ndiyo windowsill kum'mawa kwa nyumbayo. Kutentha kwa mpweya m'chipindacho kuyenera kukhala +22 - 25C.

Mizu ya Mbatata

Palinso njira yachilendo yozika mizu kudula maluwa - pogwiritsa ntchito mbatata zazing'ono. Pa zitsamba zakonzedwa pafupifupi 20 cm, masamba ndi minga amachotsedwa. Pakakonzedwa ngalande yakuya masentimita 15. Mchenga umathiridwa pansi ndikuyala ndi masentimita 5. Kudula kumayikidwa mu mbatata ndikuyika motere pamtunda wa masentimita 15. Amakonkhedwa ndi dothi komanso yokutidwa ndi mabanki.

Malamulo okukula maluwa kuchokera ku maluwa ndi mbatata

Mbatata imathandizira kudula kwa maluwa ndi zinthu zonse zofunika, poyamba imapereka chinyezi. Pankhaniyi, palibe chifukwa chothira feteleza. Zimangokhala madzi okha. Pakadutsa masiku asanu aliwonse, dothi limapukutidwa ndi yankho la madzi ndi shuga. Mu kapu imodzi yamadzimadzi, supuni ziwiri za shuga zomwe zimapangidwira zimadulidwa.

Pambuyo pa masabata awiri, zodula zimayamba kutsegulidwa kwakanthawi, ndipo patatha milungu ingapo mabanki amachotsedwa kwathunthu.

Kugwiritsa Ntchito Zowonjezera Kukula

Kuti mupeze bwino chitukuko cha mizu ya kudula kwa duwa, zothandizira kukula zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Ndikwabwino kugwiritsa ntchito maphikidwe a anthu wamba okhala ndi zosakaniza zachilengedwe izi:

• 100 g ya yisiti imasungunuka mu madzi okwanira 1 litre. Zidula zimayikidwa mmenemo kwa tsiku limodzi, ndikuziwulitsa kwinakwake ndi 1/3 ya kutalika. Kenako zimayambira zimatsukidwa ndikuyika madzi mpaka mizu itawonekera.
• 1 tsp uchi umasungunuka mu madzi okwanira 1 litre. Okonzeka zimayambira a maluwa amaikidwa mu yankho kwa maola 12.
• Madontho 10 a aloe amawonjezeredwa ku thanki yamadzi momwe zodulira zilili. Pambuyo masiku 10, onjezerani madontho ena 5 mpaka 7.

Kusamalira zodula pakumera

Mukadzala zodula pansi, ndikofunikira kuziyang'anira. Kusiya kumakhala ndi kuthirira mwadongosolo komanso kupuma. Pakatha pafupifupi mwezi umodzi, masamba ang'onoang'ono ayamba kuwonekera. Kuyambira pano, mabanki amayamba kuchoka kwakanthawi kuti athe kupeza mpweya wabwino kumera komanso kuwuma. Banks zimachotsedwa kwathunthu pambuyo pa masiku 10 - 15.

Panthawi yonse yakukula, chisamaliro chikuyenera kuchitika kuti mbewuyo isavutika ndi chinyezi. Nthaka imathiriridwa mozungulira nyumba yobiriwira, ndipo pakamapumira mpweya, phesi lokhalokha limadzutsidwanso.

Tikufika

Rose ozika mizu, muyenera kuchita chiyani? Palibenso chifukwa chofulumira kuti abzalire panthaka, makamaka nyengo yachisanu. Mutabzala mphukira yofooka m'nthaka mu kugwa, mutha kuwononga. Sadzatha kupulumuka zoopsa izi. Ndikwabwino kuyimitsa njirayi ndikubzala mmera mu April.

Mizu yodula mizu yabzalidwa pansi kumapeto

Miphika yokhala ndi zinthu zobzala imayikidwa pamalo ozizira pomwe kutentha sikungagwere pansi +3 - 5 ° C. Pamatenthedwe awa, mmera umatha kuumitsidwa ndipo zimakhala zosavuta kuti uzike mizu mutabzala panthaka.

Kubala maluwa kunyumba

Njira yovuta kwambiri yopangira maluwa kunyumba ndikugula mbande mu nazale ndi kuwabzala munthaka mwachindunji. Koma olima odziwa zamaluwa amadziwa kuti iyi si njira yokhayo. Kuphatikiza apo, kubzala zinthu ndiokwera mtengo ndipo zotsatira zake sizimagwirizana ndi zomwe zalengezedwazo.

Njira ina ndi kuphatikiza. Ndi iyo, mutha kusankha mitundu yomwe mukufuna. Masamba amatha kudulidwa ngati mnansi, ndikusankha paphwando.

Kudziwa momwe mungabzalire maluwa ndi kudula maluwa, mutha kufalitsa mitundu yomwe mumakonda kwambiri patsamba lanu. Popeza adamufikira pamalo ake, mutha kumusilira pafupipafupi. Kuphatikiza apo, njira imeneyi yobereketsa maluwa siitaya nthawi komanso ndiyotsika mtengo.