Hydrangea imakopa chidwi ndi maluwa ake osazolowereka, omwe amatha kusilira nthawi yonse yotentha. Hydrangea Magic Moonlight ndi ya nkhawa komanso imakhudza kupsinjika kwa burashi ndi mitundu yachilendo ya ma petals. Palibe chodabwitsa kuti dzina lake limatanthauzira kuti Magic lunlight.
Mawonekedwe
Chitsamba ichi chimakula mpaka mamita awiri m'litali ndi 1.5 mita mulifupi. Mphukira ndi yowongoka, yophimbidwa ndi masamba. Masamba ndi chowulungika, ndi m'mphepete losema. Masamba a masamba amawoneka bwino. Mtundu wake ndi wobiriwira kwambiri.
Matsenga a Mwezi Wamatsenga
Maluwa amapangidwa pamtengo wa chaka chino. Kumayambiriro kwa maluwa, pamakhala mtundu wamtundu wobiriwira wokhala ndi zonunkhira zonona. Pofika thukuta, limayeretsedwa, m'kutenthera amapeza mtundu wamtundu wakuda. Ngati chitsamba chikukula mumithunzi, ndiye kuti mtundu woyera wa maluwa suwoneka.
Chapakatikati, hydrangea yamtunduwu imakhala yozungulira inflorescence. Pang'onopang'ono iwo amatambasulidwa ndikusintha kukhala ma cones mpaka 30 cm. Mabulashi amatengedwa kuchokera ku maluwa achonde komanso osabala, omwe amakhala pang'onopang'ono pa inflorescence.
Ikani pambuyo pogula potseguka
Mutagula kukongola uku, musathamangire kuti mumubzale pansi. Mwinanso, adakulira m'nyumba ndipo amafunika kuzolowera malo ena. Kuti izi zitheke, mbewuyo imayenera kutengedwa kupita kumlengalenga kwakanthawi kochepa mkati mwa masiku atatu. Patsiku loyamba, zitha kukhala mphindi 30.
Kuguba kuchokera sitolo
Tsiku lililonse, nthawi yomwe akukhala pamsewu imayenera kuwonjezera, pakadali pano, kukonza nthaka kuti ibza chitsamba.
Zomwe mukusowa
Musanadzalemo chitsamba, muyenera kukonzekera dzenje. Imakumbidwa molingana ndi kukula kwa mmera. Kuti mbande ikhale pakati, ndikofunikira kukonza bowo ndi mbali 70x70 cm ndikuzama masentimita 50. Nthaka yosakanizika ndi feteleza imayikidwa pansi pa dzenjelo. Bwino kubzala ma hydrangeas ndi oyenera:
- humus;
- superphosphate;
- potaziyamu sulfate.
Tcherani khutu! Mukabzala tchire zingapo, mtunda pakati pawo suyenera kupitirira 2 metres.
Malo abwino
Ndikwabwino kubzala chitsamba pamalo owoneka bwino, otetezedwa ku mphepo zamphamvu. Bwino hydrangea Wamatsenga Kuwala kumera pa loams ndi acidic nthaka anachita.
Mukamasankha malo oti mufikire, muyenera kuganizira kuthamanga kwa chisanu pa iyo. Ngati, dzuwa la kasupe likhala, chipale chofewa chimasungunuka, ndikuyenda koyambira kumayambira munthambi za hydrangea, ndiye kuti mwina kufa kwa mbewu.
Pang'onopang'ono ikamatera
Kubzala kwa hydrangea moonlight ikuchitika motere:
- Konzani dzenje lakufika.
- Chodzaza ndi theka ndi dothi lokonzedwa.
- Pangani dulu laling'ono kuchokera mu dothi ndikuthirira.
- Yenderani mmera ndikuchotsa nthambi zouma ndi mizu.
- Ikani bwino mdzenje ndikufalitsa mizu pansi.
- Dzazani mizu ndi dothi lokonzeka ndi feteleza.
- Thirirani mbewuyo zochuluka.
Zofunika! Khosi la chitsamba liyenera kukhala pansi.
Kuswana
Ngakhale kuti panicle hydrangea kuwala kwa mwezi pambuyo pa maluwa kumapangika mabampu ambewu, pamene kufalitsa, kudula ndikudula kumakondedwa.
Kudula
Pambuyo pogulira yophukira, nthambi zolimba zimatengedwa kuti zithandizenso. Mwa awa, odulidwa ndi awiriawiri a impso amadula. Kukonzekera kudula kumiziridwa mu yankho la chowonjezera chowonjezera. Panthawi imeneyi, muyenera kukonza nthaka.
Peat ndi mchenga zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kumera kwa odulidwa. Peat mu 2/3 ya mphamvu imathiridwa mumphika ndi woyamba wosanjikiza, kenako mchenga. Zinthu zobzala zakonzedwa zimabzalidwa mumchenga ndikuthirira madzi ambiri. Kuti kumera bwino mizu, kutentha kwampweya kumapangidwa kuchokera mufilimu.
Zofunika! Dothi lili mumphika liyenera kukhala lonyowa nthawi zonse.
Mbande zolimbikitsidwa zimasinthidwa pokhapokha chaka chimodzi.
Kulima mbewu
Mbeu za hydrangea ndizochepa ndipo sizimera bwino. Ngati mukutha kusonkhanitsa ndi kumere, ndiye kuti mmera umaphuka pakatha zaka 4. Ndibwino kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito njira yachilengedwe pophukitsa mtunduwu.
Ngati wokonza dimba ataganiza zokulitsa kuwala kwa Mbewu kuchokera pambewu, ndiye kuti izi ndizokumbukira:
- Pakubzala mbewu muyenera bokosi lakuya.
- Dothi liyenera kukhala ndi peat, mchenga, nthaka yamtchire ndi humus.
- Mbewu zofesedwa m'nthaka popanda kupangika ma geno.
- Mutabzala mbewu, iyenera kuwazidwa ndi dziko lapansi.
- Mutabzala, nthaka imathiriridwa bwino.
- Bokosilo lakutidwa ndi galasi kapena filimu.
Zofunika! Wowonjezera kutentha amachotsedwa pokhapokha atapangidwa mbande.
Mbewu zikalengedwa bwino, mbande zolimba zimayenera kuzisintha kuti zikhale mapoto osiyana. Nthaka, iwo amafika mchaka.
Chisamaliro
Monga mbewu ina yonse ya hydrangea, chisamaliro cha Moonlight ndikosavuta. Muli ndi kuthirira yambiri, kuvala pamwamba komanso kudulira.
Mukamasamalira mbewu mchaka choyamba, simuyenera kulola maluwa. Chifukwa chodulira masamba mutha kupeza chitsamba cholimba. Chaka chamawa, maluwa adzaphuka kwambiri.
Njira yothirira
Hydrangea Wamatsenga wopepuka amakonda nthaka yonyowa. M'chaka choyamba mutabzala, muyenera kuthiriridwa tsiku lililonse. Zaka zotsatira, kuthirira kumatha kuchepetsedwa.
Zofunika! Kuuma kwa dongo kufupi ndi mizu ya chitsamba sikuyenera kuloledwa. Izi zimatha kudzetsa mbewu.
M'nyengo yotentha, malita 30 a madzi ayenera kuthiridwa pansi pa chitsamba. Kutsirira kumachitika pansi pa muzu. Pambuyo kuthirira kwambiri, ndikofunikira kuti mulch nthaka kuti nthaka isachokere mwachangu.
Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zotsatirazi:
- peat;
- ndowe;
- udzu;
- utuchi.
Zomera zobiriwira zimabzalidwa kuzungulira shrub kuti zisungidwe chinyezi kuzungulira bwalo. Itha kukhala verbena, saxifrage kapena bryozoan.
Ma hydroangea odulidwa
Mavalidwe apamwamba
Mavalidwe apamwamba ayenera kuchitika nthawi yonse ya masamba. Munthawi imeneyi, muyenera kuchita mavalidwe atatu:
- Chapakatikati kusanachitike impso - urea kapena feteleza wina wokhala ndi nayitrogeni amayambitsidwa.
- M'chilimwe, poyambira maluwa, superphosphate, urea, potaziyamu sulfate.
- Mukugwa, asanakonzekere nyengo yachisanu, feteleza ndi phosphorous ndi potaziyamu.
M'chilimwe, manyowa ndi ma mineral complex nawonso amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati feteleza. Musanapange manyowa ayenera kumanizidwa m'madzi. Kulowetsako kumapangidwa pamlingo wa 1 kg ya manyowa pa malita 10 a madzi. Njira yothetsera imapangidwa mu 1 mpaka 2 ndipo mbewuyo imathiriridwa ndi madzi.
Zofunika! Feteleza umagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino ku poyambira yomwe idapangidwa mozungulira dzenje. Mukayika feteleza mmenemo, poyatsira amatsekedwa.
Pa maluwa
Musanafike maluwa, ndikofunikira kuyendera chitsamba ndikuchotsa nthambi zong'aluka ndi zodwala. Nthawi yamaluwa, ndikofunikira kupatsa mbewu ndi chinyezi ndi michere. Kwa chisamaliro chophweka choterocho, chithokoza kwambiri maluwa.
Osawopa kudulira hydrangea kasupe. Mtunduwu umayala maluwa pa mphukira zamtunduwu. Mukadulira mu kasupe musanayambe kuyamwa, mutha kupeza chitsamba chamoto chokhala ndi masamba.
Panthawi yopuma
Nyengo yachisanu isanayambe, hydrangea iyenera kudyetsedwa.
Hydrangea pachimake
Amachita izi kumapeto kwa Seputembala - koyambirira kwa Okutobala. Munthawi yozizira, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti chitsamba chimakutidwa ndi chipale chofewa.
Kukonzekera yozizira
Mphamvu ya hydrangea Mankhwala a Mwezi ndiosagwa chisanu. Imapirira chisanu mpaka -30 ° C. Chifukwa chake, pogona nyengo yachisanu imangofunika kuti mbewu zokha zomwe zikhale mu mzere wozizira kwambiri. M'madera omwe nthawi yotentha imakhala yofewa, mbande za chaka choyamba zokha ndizoyenera kuphimbidwa. Kuti muwatetezere ku chisanu, mizu yake imakutidwa ndi udzu kapena peat. Danga loteteza liyenera kukhala lokwanira masentimita 20. Kuchokera pamwamba, shrub imakutidwa ndi agrofibre.
Ngati mumabzala Hydrangea Magic Moonlight m'munda kapena m'nyumba yanyengo yotentha, mutha kupanga mawonekedwe odabwitsa. Kaya ndi yokhayokha kapangidwe ka ndodo kapena linga, tsambalo lidzakopa maso a omwe akudutsa. Fungo labwino la maluwa silidzaza mlengalenga, komanso mzimu wa eni ndi alendo awo.
