Akalulu okongoletsa ndi mphatso yabwino kwambiri kwa ana. Ndi nyama zokongola komanso zosangalatsa, kusamalira ndi kusamalira zomwe zimabweretsa chimwemwe chochuluka kwa eni ake. Mtengo wa kusunga krols pansi, kuwonjezera, iwo amathandiza kwambiri maphunziro. Sakusowa kuyenda, monga momwe amachitira kalembedwe ka paka.
M'nkhani ino tidzakudziwitsani omwe akalulu amatha kugula komanso momwe angawasamalire kunyumba.
Mukudziwa? Nthawi ya moyo wa kalulu kuthengo ndi pafupi chaka, pamene kalulu wakuthengo angakhale ndi moyo zaka 8-12 mosamala.
Kusankha mtundu wa akalulu okongoletsa
Musanagule, muyenera kumvetsetsa mtundu wa kalulu wokongoletsera womwe mukuuwona panyumba.
Hermelin
Akalulu a mtundu uwu ali ndi buluu kapena maso ofiira, ndipo ubweya wawo umakhala woyera nthawi zonse. Ali ndi tsitsi lalikulu ndi lalifupi. Akaluluwa amalemera 1.5 kg. Chikhalidwe cha akazi ndi amuna n'chosiyana kwambiri. Amuna ali odekha, amakhala okoma kwa anthu. Ndiponso Angakhale aulesi kapena osakhala ndi nkhawa zambiri. Azimayi ali ndi mantha kwambiri kapena amakwiya. Timalimbikitsa kugula mwamuna.
Achikulire amamwali
Akalulu achilendo ameneŵa amadziwika ndi makutu omveka. Kulemera kwake kwa kalulu kufika pa makilogalamu 1.5. Pali mitundu yambiri ya mitundu: yoyera-ndi-yoyera, moto wakuda, kuseka, Siamese, woyera, wofiira ndi womvera. Nthawi zambiri kugula satini wofiira. Zili zofiira. Mwa khalidwe, iwo amasiyana mosiyana: akhoza kukhala achikondi, achikondi, ndipo nthawi zina amachitirana nkhanza. Panthawi yotha msinkhu, amakhala okwiya kwambiri: akhoza kuluma kapena kuponyera anthu. Koma m'kupita kwa nthawi zidzatha.
Mukhoza kupambana chikondi cha akalulu a mtundu uwu popukuta masaya anu ndi pamphumi pakati pa makutu. Mosiyana ndi akalulu okhala ndi tsitsi lalitali, amawonekedwe achikuda safunika kuti asokonezedwe.
Pindani (nkhosa)
Akaluluwa ndi ochepa kwambiri. Kulemera kwa munthu wamkulu kukukwa ndi 2 kg. Makutu awo amakhala pansi, ndipo izi zimapangitsa kuti anthu azikhala mwamtendere komanso mwamtendere. Akalulu awa amakonda kudya bwino. Kumva kumagwa kwa iwo pang'onopang'ono, koma akalulu amakula mofulumira kwambiri. Pomwe akalulu agogoda masabata 4, makutu awo amatha. Ngati kalulu wa msinkhu uno ali ndi khutu limodzi adzaima, musadandaule, monga nthawi yambiri makutu akugwa. Makhalidwe awo ndi odekha komanso ochezeka, samasonyeza kuti akukwiyitsa anthu. Yandikirani mwamsanga kwa mamembala.
Akalulu amtundu wa "Fox"
Awa ndi akalulu achilendo ndi tsitsi lalitali, losalala. Yesani kufika pa makilogalamu 1.5. Amatchedwa nkhandwe chifukwa ubweya wawo ndi wamphamvu komanso wandiweyani. Kutalika kwa tsitsi kungakhale masentimita 7. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana: yoyera, buluu, yofiira, chinchilla ndi ena. Chikhalidwe chawo n'chosiyana - iwo ndi ofatsa, ndipo akhoza kukhala achiwawa. Akalulu amayenera kuthamanga kamodzi pa sabata, ndipo ngati simunakonzekere, ndiye akalulu a nkhandwe siwo mtundu wanu.
Akalulu a Angora
Akaluluwa ali ndi ubweya wambiri pa thupi lawo ndipo amathyoka. Ubweya wawo uli ngati pansi. Ndi yofewa komanso yoonda kwambiri, imatha kufika 20 cm m'litali. Nthawi zambiri, amatha kusokonezeka ndi agalu aang'ono. Kulemera kwa akalulu kumatha kufika makilogalamu 1.5. Mndandanda wa mndandanda wa kukhala wofatsa mpaka wamwano. Ayeneranso kuti azisakanizidwa nthawi zambiri, makamaka pakutha.
Rex
Awa ndi akalulu a tsitsi lalifupi ndi tsitsi lalifupi la mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Amalemera makilogalamu 1.5. Zing'onozing'ono zimawoneka zoipa kwambiri, koma ndi msinkhu zimakhala zokongola. Makhalidwe awo ali ofewetsa, sakuwonetsa zachiwawa.
Kugula Malangizo
Mukangodzipangira mtundu wa kalulu wokongoletsa, mukhoza kupita kugula.
Pofuna kugula mtundu umene mukufunikira, muyenera kudziwa bwino lomwe kalulu wokongoletsera ndi yosiyana ndi yachizolowezi. Popeza amagulitsidwa ang'onoang'ono, simudzawona kusiyana kulikonse, koma mukagula muyenera kusonyeza zikalata zovomerezeka ndi zolembera zamankhwala. Choncho, ndi bwino kulankhulana ndi ogulitsa masitolo ovomerezeka omwe ali ndi mbiri yabwino. Pali mfundo zambiri zomwe muyenera kufotokoza pogula akalulu:
- Kuyendera kwa selo. Ngati ndi yonyansa komanso imanunkhira, ndibwino kuti musagule nyama.
- Achibale. Muyenera kupempha wogulitsa kuti awonetse makolo kapena abale ake a kalulu. Ngati sali ofanana kukula, ndi mitundu yosakaniza, ndipo ndi bwino kusankha kalulu wina.
- Kalulu sayenera kukhala mizu, dothi kumaso ndi makutu.
Amene angasankhe: mwamuna kapena mkazi
Ngati mukukayikira ngati mutayambitsa kalulu wokongoletsera, yankho lathu ndi lodziwikiratu - ndilofunika. Zinyama izi zimakupatsani chimwemwe chochuluka ndi chimwemwe. Koma mtundu wosankha ndi kuyendera nyama siimathetsa kusankha. Pali ntchito yatsopano - kusankha kwa kalulu.
Amuna a kalulu amatulutsa zinthu zochititsa chidwi zomwe amalemba gawolo. Amuna amapezedwanso, koma Amuna amatha kusokonezeka ndipo potero amathetsa vuto ndi fungo losasangalatsa.
Mayi akhoza kukhala ndi khansa ya uterine. Izi zimachitika ngati alibe wokondedwa. Pali njira ziwiri zopewa izi - kuyesera kapena kugula mwamuna.
Komanso, akazi amakonda kumanga zisa ku chirichonse chimene chimagwera pazinthu zawo. Izi zikhoza kukhala mawaya, mapepala, makatoni, nyuzipepala ndi zina. Izi zimachotsedwa ndi kuperewera.
Ngati mwamvetsera malangizo a wogulitsa kuti abambo akalulu amachita zambiri kuposa akazi - izi si zoona. Zimadalira kulera, chithandizo cha nyama komanso khalidwe la kalulu.
Momwe mungasamalire akalulu aang'ono: zokhala pakhomo
Mutagula kalulu wokongoletsa, muyenera kudziwa momwe mungamutsatire kunyumba.
Mukudziwa? Nthanga yaying'ono kwambiri ya akalulu amatchedwa Little Idaho, kapena rabgmy kalulu. Kulemera kwa munthu wamkulu kumafika pa 450 g, ndipo kutalika kwake kumakhala masentimita 22 mpaka 35.
Ngwewe ya ziweto
Musanagule kalulu, muyenera kupereka chinyama nyumba.
Mukhoza kugula malo ozungulira 2-4 square. m Pansi malo akhoza kuphimbidwa ndi matayala a hypoallergenic oyera.
Mu ngodya mungathe kuika womwa mofanana ndi mbale ya ceramic. Omwe amamwa mowa mwachangu sangagwire ntchito, pamene mpira umalowa mu chubu la madzi, ndipo kalulu amakhalabe wopanda madzi kwa nthawi yaitali. Madzi ayenera kusinthidwa m'mawa ndi madzulo.
Chophika cha chakudya chiyenera kukhala ceramic, monga kalulu sangathe kutembenuza. Pulasitiki ndi zitsulo pankhaniyi ndizowopsa komanso zoopsa. Kalulu amawagwedeza ndikuwongolera, kenako amadzidula pamphepete mwawo.
Sitimayo imagwirizana ndi fine, imatha kuikidwa pakona ndipo imadzazidwa ndi nkhuni zowonjezera. Feline fillers si abwino, chifukwa angayambitse mbali yamtunduwu. Mitengo ya nkhuni imatulutsa fungo la kalulu wokongoletsera, ndipo ndi yabwino kuthetsa.
Popeza akalulu amakonda udzu, mukhoza kumanga khola la pulasitiki kumalo ozungulira. Kalulu amatulutsa udzu nthawi iliyonse, ndipo sudzabalalika ponseponse.
Sikofunika kugula nyumba yina ya kalulu, koma mmenemo nyama ikhoza kupumula ndi kupumula. Mukhoza kuchita nokha kapena kugula ku sitolo ya pet. Kawirikawiri akalulu amakonda kugona kumeneko.
Monga mutha kumvetsetsa, akalulu apakhomo samapangitsa kuti asamalidwe ndi kusamalidwa bwino, ndipo ntchito ya aviary imakhala yosavuta.
Posankha maselo kapena Chalk, timapereka malangizo ochepa.
Ngati kalulu wanu amakonda kuyendayenda, simungagule aviary yayikulu. Mukhoza kungogula khola laling'anga ndi kutsegula chitseko.
Ndikofunikira! Pamene kalulu achoka mkati mwake, khalani tcheru, pamene nyama ikhoza kuwononga nyumbayo.Ng'ombe yaing'ono siyabwino, ngati akalulu achikulire amakonda kuthamanga. Phala, lomwe liri mu khola, sayenera kutembenuza, ngati gawo la khola lidalipobe. Muyeneranso kukhalabe oyera m'maselo kapena aviary. Amafunika kutsukidwa tsiku lililonse ndikuyeretsa kamodzi pamlungu. Muyenera kupeza kalulu kuchokera ku khola kupita ku aviary, mumupatseni chakudya, madzi ndi zidole zingapo.
Kuchokera ku khola mumayenera kupeza chakudya chakale, zinyalala, ubweya ndi udzu, koma musachotse chilichonse. Ndi bwino kusiya mtundu wina wa nsalu kapena mbale ya chakudya kapena madzi, pamene kalulu sangamve fungo lake ndikudandaula. Nthawi yotsatira, chotsani ngodya iyi ndi kusiya ina yosasankhidwe.
Kenaka muyenera kufufuza momwe matenda a kalulu ndi kalulu amathandizira. Ndi kuchuluka kwa chakudya kapena zakumwa, mungathe kudziwa momwe kalulu wanu amamwa komanso ngati ali ndi chilakolako chabwino. Timalimbikitsanso kuti muzimvetsera zonyansa za kalulu. Khola liyenera kufufuzidwa kuti liwonongeke kapena mabowo osiyanasiyana. Maenje ena kapena ngodya zowonongeka zingathe kuvulaza kalulu. Zoseweretsa zomwe zawonongeka kapena zonyalidwa ziyenera kutayidwa.
Sitima yapansi imayenera kutsukidwa, zinyalala zimasinthidwa. Pambuyo pake mukhoza kuika zonyamulira zatsopano m'khola ndikubwezeretsa kalulu pamalo ake. Kukonza mlungu uliwonse muyenera kukonzekera zotsatirazi:
- brush wolimba;
- chidebe;
- Bulusi wamazinyo (izo zidzafunikanso kukonza malo ndi malo ovuta kufika);
- vinyo wosasa;
- thumba la zinyalala;
- chotsitsa;
- magolovesi.
Ndi bwino kusankha tsiku labwino (sabatala) kuti muyeretsedwe. Izi zidzakuthandizani kupewa kutayirira msanga kwa ubweya wa kalulu ndi matenda omwe angagwire nyama.Sungani kalulu kupita kumalo ena musanayeretsedwe. Musaiwale za madzi, chakudya ndi zidole kuti kalulu asavutike.
Kenaka mumachotsa zofunda zakale, udzu, ubweya, kuthirira ndi kudyetsa. Pambuyo pake, valani magolovesi ndikuyamba kuyeretsa.
Ndikofunikira! Mutagwiritsa ntchito magolovesi, aikeni m'thumba la zinyalala kuti mugwiritse ntchito poyeretsa.Apanso, khola silingathe kutsukidwa kwathunthu, ndibwino kuchoka ngodya yomwe imayikidwa ndi kalulu kuti musadandaule mukabwezeretsa ku khola.
Gwiritsani ntchito burashi yolimba kuti muyeretse khola. Mudzafuna madzi ofunda ndi kutsuka. Mukamatsuka khola, gwiritsani ntchito botolo la mano kutsuka ngodya.
Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala. Zitha kuwononga thanzi la kalulu.
Viniga wosasa adzakhala mankhwala abwino koposa. Konzani yankho la 1 gawo la viniga ndi 1 madzi ofunda. Thirani kaphatikizidwe mu botolo lachitsulo ndi kuthira pa khola mutatha kuyeretsa. Viniga ayenera kukhala mu khola kwa mphindi khumi. Pambuyo pake muyenera kutsuka khola, pewani ngodya yotsala ya kalulu.
Ndiye muyenera kuyika khola pa khonde. Kuwala kwa dzuwa kudzawuma mwamsanga khola ndipo iwe udzabwereranso kalulu kumalo ake. Madzi ndi odyetsa zakudya ayenera kuti asatetezedwe ndi sopo komanso madzi otentha.
Pamapeto pake, ikani zinyalala zatsopano ndikuyika zonse pamalo ake. Tsopano mukhoza kubwezera kalulu kupita kumalo, ndi kutaya zonyansa zonse.
Pambuyo poyeretsa zipangizo zonse zingabisike pamalo omwe amakhalapo ndikusamba manja bwinobwino.
Ndikofunikira! Ngati kalulu wanu akudwala kapena akudwala, khola liyenera kuyeretsedwa mosamala kwambiri.
Malo a akalulu
Khola liyenera kuikidwa pamalo opumitsa mpweya wabwino. Payenera kukhala yotentha kwambiri, popanda fumbi ndi dothi. Malo awa ayenera kukhala owala, koma kuwala kuyenera kusokonezedwa. Malowa sayenera kukhala pafupi ndi wouma mowa kapena kumene zenera zidzatsegulidwa nthawi zonse. Kusuntha kolimba ndi kofuula kapena zowomba kumabweretsa kalulu kupsinjika zosafunikira.
Kalulu amateteza ku amphaka kapena agalu. Iwo akhoza kusokoneza kapena kumuwopsyeza iye.
Muyeneranso kumasula kalulu "pa chifuniro". M'chipinda chimene kuyenda kudzachitika, sipangakhale mafayili, zinthu zopangira, toyese tochepa ndi zinthu zina zomwe zingayipitse nyamayo.
Popeza kukula kwake kwa kalulu ndi kochepa, sikusowa malo ambiri. Zidzakhala zokwanira kukonza malo oyenda pa bedi kapena pamtengo.
Kuyenda ndi masewera a krols
Kuyenda mu chilengedwe kumapangidwa bwino mu nyengo yotentha, ndiko kuti, masika kapena chilimwe. Ndikofunika kuti azizoloŵera akalulu oyenda pang'onopang'ono - choyamba abweretseni kwa mphindi 10, ndi nthawi yotsatira ya 20, ndi zina zotero. Malo abwino kwambiri pa kuyenda ndi udzu wobiriwira, kumene agalu samayenda.
Asanayambe kuyenda, kalulu ayenera kuchitidwa ndi majeremusi (utitiri ndi nkhupakupa) ndi wothandizira wapadera.
Ngati muli ndi dacha, ndiye kuti mumatha kumanga khola lotseguka kumene kalulu adzasewera. Ngati palibe aviary, ndiye kuti mukhoza kuiyika pa harni. A aviary ayenera kuikidwa mumthunzi kotero kuti kalulu sapeza heatstroke. Koma ndibwino kuti musagwire kalulu pa harni. Ena amakhulupirira kuti izi zingawononge thanzi la kalulu, musalole kuti mukhale ovuta.
Kalulu akhoza kugwedezeka. Mudzaphunziranso izi mwamsanga mwa khalidwe lake. Amatha kugona pansi osadzukanso, akuyang'ana maso, akuthamangira kumbali, akuyesa kutuluka, nthawi zambiri amathamanga mosiyana.
Ngati muli ndi kanyumba, muyenera kudandaula ndi zotsatirazi:
- Kalulu sayenera kuthamanga pawekha.
- Malowa sayenera kukhala zomera zakupha.
- Kalulu amafunika kuphunzitsa kudya udzu ndi masamba.
- Nyama imayenera kukonzekera chakudya ndi madzi, komanso zidole.
Ndikofunikira! Asanayambe kuyenda, kalulu ayenera katemera ku UGBC ndi myxomatosis.Muyenera kubweretsa kalulu pa kutentha kwa 23 ° C, koma ngati mutasankha kuyenda ndi kalulu m'nyengo yozizira, mumayenera kumuphunzitsa kumagwa kutentha.
Ngati mutasankha kuyenda awiri akalulu osadziwika, ndibwino kuti musachite. Akalulu amatha mantha, amatha kupanikizika, amatha ngakhale kudya. Popeza akalulu ali ndi microflora yosiyana, chiweto chanu chimadwala kuchokera kwa wodwala wina. Koma ngati mutasankha kuyenda akalulu pamodzi, ganizirani mfundo zochepa: 
- Akalulu onse ayenera kuyendayenda kapena osayanjanitsidwa, mwinamwake kuyenda uku kudzatengera mimba kapena kumenyana.
- Akalulu ayenera katemera.
- Ngati kalulu wanu amasonyeza zizindikiro za nkhawa, tengani kunyumba.
Kuti nyamayo isamapeze pamapepala kapena mapepala, pangani "maze" ya makatoni omwe ali ndi masenje osiyana siyana. Akalulu ena amakonda kukumba. Choncho kuti lisasokoneze khola, gulani nsalu ya nsalu. Ena amakonda kusewera ndi ballo kapena pepala lakumbudzi. Kuchokera pamwambapa, tikhoza kuganiza kuti zidole zilizonse zimagwira ntchito kwa akalulu, chinthu chachikulu ndikumvetsa zomwe amakonda.
Kudyetsa bwino komanso koyenera: zakudya za kalulu
Pambuyo posankha khola ndi kalulu yokha, komanso zidole, eni ake amaganiza za zomwe zimafunika kuti akalulu azikongoletsera. Yankho lake ndi lodziwikiratu - ndithudi chakudya chabwino komanso choyenera.
Akalulu aang'ono amafunika kusintha madzi nthawi zambiri. Onetsetsani kuti mufunse wogulitsa madzi omwe amwetsera mwanayo (wophika, wolekanitsidwa, wosankhidwa kapena kuchokera ku mabotolo). Madzi omwewo ndipo ayenera kumwa madzi aang'ono. Hayi iyenera kusinthidwa nthawi zambiri, ndipo zowonjezera zimakhala zabwino.
Dyetsani akalulu kupereka 2 pa tsiku, 2 tbsp. l Mukhoza kuphunzira za mtundu wa chakudya kuchokera kwa wogulitsa. Ndikoyenera kudyetsa nkhumbayi kwa milungu iwiri, kenaka mutumizire kalulu ku fereji ina, kuisakaniza ndi yoyamba mofanana.
Ndikofunikira! Kusintha kwakukulu kuchokera ku chakudya china kupita ku chimzake kumabweretsa mavuto ndi tsamba la m'mimba.
Mbewu, zipatso, nthambi ndi udzu zingaperekedwe kwa akalulu pokhapokha mwezi wachitatu. Ayenera kukhala oyera, atsopano komanso owuma. Ndikofunika kuti akalulu azizoloŵera zakudya pang'onopang'ono. Kalulu adzatema miyala yamchere, chifukwa ikhoza kukhala ndi calcium kapena mchere.
Akalulu sangathe kudyetsedwa motere:
- mkaka;
- zokoma, zamchere, zokometsera kapena mafuta;
- chakudya kuchokera pa tebulo lanu;
- zipatso za citrus;
- chakudya chowononga;
- mankhwala;
- limodzi;
- chakudya cha nyama zina;
- zomera zamkati, udzu wouma;
- kabichi, anyezi, beets ndi adyo.
Ndikofunikira! Musapereke zomera zakupha kwa akalulu.
Chomera kabichi ndi bwino kuti musapereke nyama yanu, Brussels ikumera kapena kolifulawa idzachita, koma tsinde, masamba ndi cabbages.
Kupewa ndi kuchiza matenda a kalulu
Pa nthawi yogula, eni ambiri amafunsa ogulitsa kuti akalulu akongoletsera amakhala bwanji kunyumba. Kuyembekeza kwa moyo ndi zaka 7-8. Palinso anthu omwe akhalapo kwa nthawi yaitali omwe amakhala zaka 10 kapena kuposerapo.
Zimatengera zinthu zotsatirazi:
- makolo;
- kudya bwino, kusamalira ndi kusamalira;
- magulu ndi maonekedwe a makolo ku matenda alionse;
- kuvulala kapena matenda omwe amafupikitsa zaka;
- moyo wokhala ndi kalulu.
Matenda a m'mimba amapezeka kwambiri akalulu akuluakulu. Zikuwoneka kuti akalulu amadya chakudya chosowa, ambiri a nyemba ndipo ali mu khola losayera.
Zizindikiro za matenda: 
- madzi zinyenyeswazi ndi mandimu;
- kupuma;
- kutsegula m'mimba;
- chinyama sichigwira ntchito, ndipo chilakolako chake chikukulirakulira.
Kutsekedwa. Muyenera kupereka kalulu 5 magalamu a mchere wa Carlsbad kapena 1 tsp. mafuta opangira mafuta kapena enema ndi madzi otentha a sopo, kenaka mutulutse kuti muthamange. Pamene kudzimbidwa kudutsa, amatha kupatsidwa oatmeal msuzi ndi kaloti.
Kutseka. Perekani kalulu 5 ml ya solution ya 10% ya ichthyol. Pambuyo pake, sungani mimba ya kalulu ndipo muthamange.
Kutsekula m'mimba Pangani chisakanizo chotsatira: 0.1 g synthomycin, 1-2 tsp. Chotsani mkaka wa oak ndikuupereka kwa kalulu kawiri pa tsiku.
Frostbite. Mukawona kutupa kwa makutu, ndi mavuvu amawonekera pamtundu wa kalulu ndi madzi omveka bwino, izi ndizozizira. Pa kalasi yoyamba, muyenera kubweretsa kalulu kupita kutentha ndikukonzekera malo otentha kwambiri ndi tsekwe kapena nkhumba zinasungunuka mafuta. Mukawona kutentha kwakukulu, ndiye pukutani 1% mafuta a camphor kumalo opweteka kwambiri.
Kutentha kwapakati. Akalulu akangogona pambali pake, sichidya, sichimasunthira, ndipo timphuno ta mphuno, mphuno ndi maso timakhala ofiira kwambiri, zomwe zimatanthawuza kuti kalulu wanu wagonjetsedwa ndi kupweteka. Kalulu amayenera kuthamangitsidwa mofulumira kumalo ozizira ndi mpweya wabwino, ndi ma paws opangidwa ndi nsalu yonyowa pokonza, kusintha miyezi isanu ndi iwiri.
Pambuyo panthawi yomwe mphuno ya kalulu imakhala yofiira, kutentha kumatuluka ndipo kutentha kumatuluka, zikutanthauza kuti kalulu wanu amatha kupukuta fumbi, mpweya woipa kapena kukhala nthawi yayitali. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kusunga kalulu, kuteteza zakudya za vitamini ndikudyetsa ukhondo wa mpweya.
Ndi fractures ndi mikwingwirima Muyenera kuchiza malo ovulala ndi ayodini, ndikugwiritsa ntchito ozizira compress ku kutupa ndi kuvunda. Pambuyo kuchepetsa ululu ndi kutupa, timalimbikitsa kutikita minofu.
Plantar dermatitis mu akalulu, amapezeka kokha ndi misala yambiri ya thupi. Zilonda za kalulu amavulala, njira zamagetsi zimasokonezeka, ndipo bala limatengedwa. Zimathandizira pa chitukuko cha zinthu zosakhazikika, kutentha kwakukulu ndi chinyezi. Poyambirira, pamadontho a paws a kalulu amatha kutuluka mitsempha, ming'alu ndi maimfa. Mwa izi, pangakhale magazi ochepa. Ngati kachilomboka kamapezeka, fistula ndi zilonda zimapangidwa.
Kalulu sakudya, nthawi zambiri amanama ndipo alibe chidwi ndi masewera ndi maulendo. Pofuna kupewa matendawa, muyenera kutsegula khola kuti likhale loyera, nthawi zambiri kuyeretsa dothi ndi zitosi. Pa nthawi yoyamba, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta odzola (mafuta - 10%). Ngati zilonda zamagazi zimatuluka, ndi bwino kuchiza ndi mafuta a Vishnevsky ndikugwiritsa ntchito mavalidwe kwa masiku 2-3. Pambuyo pazinthu izi zimayenera kusinthidwa. Poyamba, funsani veterinarian wanu. Coccidiosis yosavuta
Myxomatosis - Matenda owopsa kwambiri, omwe amachititsa kuti mankhwalawa asokonezeke. Amalekerera ndi makoswe, udzudzu, utitiri, nsabwe ndi nkhupakupa. Zizindikirozo ndi izi: zikopa zazing'ono zikuwonekera pamimba, mutu ndi anus, ndi kutupa kwa mucous membrane maso. Nyama imamera movutikira, imakana kudya ndipo imataya mwamsanga. Mukayamba matendawa, kalulu akhoza kufa sabata - masiku khumi.
VGBK - Matenda a tizilombo ta akalulu, omwe amabwera ndi mpweya. Matendawa amakhala osokonezeka ndipo amatha ndi zotsatira zake zowonongeka. Palibe chithandizo cha matendawa. Kuti muteteze matenda, pitani katemera.
Nematodiroz amapezeka akalulu ndi zakudya zosayenera kapena kusowa kwaukhondo. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timalowa m'mimba mwachinyamatayo. Kalulu amataya msanga, samasewera, samadya, ndipo amadwala ndi kutsekula m'mimba. Kuchotsa matendawa, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito "Naftamon".
Matenda a rhinitis amapanga pa otsika kutentha ndi drafts. Kachilombo kamalowa m'kamwa mwa akalulu ndipo imakula pafupifupi masiku asanu. Kenaka puruseni yamayamba kumachokera ku mphuno, kalulu nthawi zambiri amawombera, ndipo nthano za mphuno zimakhala zofiira ndi zotupa. Mukusowa masabata awiri kuti mufufuze m'mphuno ndi madontho 10 a 1% yankho la furatsilina ndi penicillin.
Utitiri amawononga ubweya wa zikopazo, komanso amadwala pakhungu, kudyetsa magazi ndi kupanga mabala. Zizindikiro za matendawa ndizotsatila: madontho ofiira amapezeka pamtundu, ndipo kalulu nthawi zambiri amawoneka m'malo awa. Muyenera kutsuka kawirikawiri khola ndipo mutseke bwino chipinda. Komanso, akalulu amafunika kusambitsidwa ndi pulogalamu ya bromocyclen katatu pa sabata, pambuyo pake sabata liyenera kutengedwa.
Funso lachiwerewere la akalulu
Akalulu okongoletsera nthawi zambiri amakhala abwino komanso okonda, ndipo kuswana ndi kukonzanso kwawo kumakupatsani chisangalalo chochuluka.
Kalulu wina amabweretsa akalulu 7 panthawi imodzi. Kukula msinkhu pakati pa abambo ndi abambo kumakhala miyezi inayi, koma mwa kukwatira ndi bwino kulola kalulu ali ndi miyezi isanu, ndipo amuna pa miyezi isanu ndi iwiri.
Kuti akalulu abereke bwino, mukufunikira amayi omwe amabala ana ambiri ndikudyetsa akalulu bwino. Kabulu lirilonse limafuna stencil ndi tsiku la kubadwa, dzina lakutchulidwa, mtundu, tsiku la kukwatira, ndi chizindikiro komanso ndi akalulu angati ali mu zinyalala. Akalulu omwe mwawapeza kuti asamalidwe, sakuyenera kulemeretsa, chifukwa izi zimachepetsa kugonana.
Choncho, masabata angapo asanatuluke akalulu ayenera kudyetsedwa ndi mbatata yophika ndi mandimu, oats, udzu ndi nthambi. Ngati kuwoloka kuli bwino, ndiye kuti mwamuna ndi wamkazi akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito zaka zisanu. Mkaziyo amayamba kusaka tsiku lililonse masiku 9 m'nyengo yozizira komanso masiku 6 m'nyengo yachilimwe. Kutalika kwa kusaka ndi masiku asanu. Pa nthawiyi, kalulu walumidwa, akulira, amakana kudyetsa, ndipo ziwalo zake zimayang'ana zokongola komanso zofiira.
Pa nthawiyi, kalulu alolere kalulu kwaulere. Njira yokwatira imatenga masekondi angapo. Mukamaliza kuswana, muyenera kusiya kalulu kwa mphindi zisanu, kotero kuti kachiwiri kuyesa kukwanitsa kukuchitika. Pambuyo masiku asanu, kalulu akhoza kubwezeretsedwanso ku khola kwa mwamuna. Ngati panthawi yomwe mayi akuluma ndi kuthawa, zikutanthauza kuti ali kale ndi pakati ndipo adzalenga zisa kuchokera ku firi kapena pepala. Mimba ya mzimayi imatha mwezi umodzi, ndipo patatha masiku angapo mkaziyo ali wokonzeka kukwatira.
Mukudziwa? Akalulu ali ndi mano 28.
Tsopano kuti mukudziwa zonse za kalulu wokongoletsera, mungathe kugula kalulu ndikuulera bwinobwino. Pokhala ndi zakudya zabwino ndi kukonza, zidzakupatsani mwana wabwino.
