"Kuwala-1" ndi mankhwala opangira kubereka kwa nthaka, kuwonjezeka kwa mbeu ndi kuteteza matenda. Tidzakambirana za zovuta za mankhwala, malamulo a ntchito ndi mlingo.
Kodi mankhwala ogwiritsira ntchito "Shining-1" ndi otani?
Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito musanayambe kufesa mbewu zokolola zosiyanasiyana ndi mbewu zazitsamba za zomera zomwe zimalima, kuthirira ndi kumadyetsa. Komanso, Shine-1 imagwiritsidwa ntchito mu composting process. Kuwonjezereka kwa mankhwala ochizira kumachepetsa kusasitsa kwa mulu wa kompositi.
Kachilombo kosiyana siyana kamene kamakhala ndi feteleza kamene kamakhala kofiira, ndi hodgepodge ya mabakiteriya opindulitsa omwe amathandiza chomeracho kutenga zinthu zofunikira m'nthaka, kukhala ndi antibacterial kwenikweni ndi kubweretsa zakudya zosiyanasiyana m'nthaka. 
Ndipotu, mankhwala opangidwa ndi tizilombo tingathe kuyerekezera ndi yoghurt kapena mankhwala opangidwa ndi mkaka, omwe ali ndi mabakiteriya ambiri opindulitsa. Mabakiteriya amenewa ndi ofunikira thupi komanso mabakiteriya opindulitsa a mbewu zaulimi omwe ali mbali ya mankhwala. Choncho, munthu sayenera kuopa kuwonongeka kwa feteleza kotero, kusungunuka kwa nitrates kapena mankhwala osokoneza bongo sikungatheke.
Mukudziwa? Kukonzekera kwachilengedwe kuchokera ku zikhalidwe za mabakiteriya opindulitsa zinagwiritsidwa ntchito ku USSR. Panthawi imeneyo, panali mitundu inayi ya biologics: Rizotorphin, Nitragin, Azotobacterin ndi Phosphorobacterin.
Kodi phindu la mankhwalawa ndi liti?
Tinawonetsera ubwino wa zigawo zapitazo, koma ndizofunikira kukhazikitsa mfundoyi kuti muwone kufunika kwenikweni kwa zowonjezera. Ubwino wa mankhwala ochizira:
- Zosakaniza zachirengedwe, palibe mankhwala;
- chochita mofulumira;
- amawononga zinthu zakuthupi popanda kupanga fungo losasangalatsa;
- Kupindula (mankhwala ozunguza bongo ndikwanira kwa madzi okwanira 1 ha).
- chisangalalo cha ntchito;
- chiwonongeko;
- amapereka zakudya zokwanira kwa zomera.
Ndikofunikira! Mankhwalawa sali feteleza, choncho sichikhala ndi zinthu zina.
Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa mankhwala sikungothandiza kokha pa chitukuko cha zomera, komanso, monga maphwando a nthaka, mabakiteriya akupanga zatsalira zakufa, kuwasandutsa iwo kukhala humus.Mabakiteriya ali ndi ntchito zambiri kuposa mphutsi, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kupeza biohumus. Sikuti amangogwiritsira ntchito zomwe zimatsalira pambuyo pa kukolola, komanso zimakhala ngati otetezera mbewu, amadzipangira nayitrogeni, amawononga mankhwala oopsa (kuphatikizapo mankhwala ophera tizilombo), amasungunula zakudya zosakanikirana ndi zomera kuti zomera zisawonongeke.
Malangizo okonzekera yankho
Popeza mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa zosowa zosiyanasiyana, tidzakambirana za momwe tingatonthozere Shining-1 ya madzi okwanira ndi feteleza, masika ndi autumn.
Kusamba kwachisanu ndi kumayambiriro kwa autumn
Musanayambe kupereka malangizo oti mukonzekere yankho, tiyeni tiyankhule za zomwe kasupe kapena kaphukira yam'munda zidzatipatsa. Ndipotu, tifunika kudziwa chifukwa cha zomwe timagwiritsa ntchito ndalama zathu.
Kusamba kwachitsamba kumapititsa patsogolo ntchito ya mabakiteriya opindulitsa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, kuonjezera chiwerengero chawo. Pambuyo popanga chodabwitsa chamagulu m'nthaka, kutentha kwake kumatuluka ndi 2-3 ° C, ndipo, motero, nthawi yocheperachepera imatha kutentha.
Kuthamanga kwadzukulu kumakhala kofunika kwambiri, monga mabakiteriya omwe amayambitsidwa amawononga zomera zotsalira, amawononga namsongole ndikubwezeretsa nthaka pambuyo pa kutha kwa nyengo.
Pakukonzekera kasupe, madzi okwanira 100 malita amatha 1 lita imodzi ya "Kuwala-1". Kugwiritsa ntchito mlingo - 3-5 malita pa 1 lalikulu. Njira yothetsera ntchito yophukira ikukonzekera mofanana ndi masika. Kugwiritsa ntchito mowa kumasungidwa. 
Mukudziwa? Mabakiteriya opindulitsa sikuti amawombera kapena amawasintha. Tizilombo ting'onoting'ono timapezeka tating'ono ting'ono pafupifupi pafupifupi dothi lonse ndikuyamba mwachilengedwe.
Madzi okwanira
"Kuwala-1", monga tafotokozera pamwamba, kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pa ulimi wothirira wa zomera zosiyanasiyana. Mabakiteriya, akulowa m'nthaka, amathandiza mbewu zofooka kuti zitha kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa zakudya m'nthaka.
Yankho lirikonzedwa motere: 100 ml of concentrate amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa 100 malita a madzi. Kapena gwiritsani ntchito chiwerengero cha 1: 1000. Kugwiritsa ntchito mlingo - 3-5 malita pa mita imodzi.
Zovala zapamwamba za Foliar
Pulogalamu ya foliar ikupopera mbewu zokonzekera zolima. Zochita zoterezi zimathandiza kuonjezera chitetezo cha mbewu ndipo, podziwa nthawi yowoneka kwa majeremusi ndi matenda ena, kuteteza zomera.
Pofuna kulimbitsa chitetezo chomera, mankhwalawa akugwiritsidwa ntchito: Siyanie-2, Prophet, Obereg, Kristalon, Immunocytophyt, Trichoderma veride.
Mlingo: 200 ml ya mankhwala okwana maola 100 a madzi.
Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito yankho
Kudziwa mlingo wa mankhwalawa "Kuwala-1", ndi bwino kunena za mfundo yogwiritsira ntchito komanso zina.
Kuthamanga kwadzinja
Musanayambe kusakaniza mankhwala osakaniza, muyenera kumasula nthaka mozama ma 5-7 masentimita ndikuyika zowonongeka zitsamba mu mizere. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zouma zouma kapena zowola, zotsalira za mbewu, komanso zambiri. Komabe, ndi bwino kutseketsa manyowa omwe amamera, omwe amabwezeretsanso nthaka pambuyo pa mbeu zomwe "zimakoka" nitrojeni m'nthaka.
Kenaka, tsitsani yankho pazitsamba zowonjezera, kuikanso ndi kuphimba ndi filimu. 
Ndikofunikira! Firimuyi ikufunika kuti apange microclimate, yomwe mabakiteriya amathamanga mwamsanga masamba odulidwa.
Kusamba kwachitsamba
Timamasula nthaka mofanana ndi nthawi ya kugula, koma m'chaka sichikufunika kuwonjezera chilichonse chamtunduwu. Ingotsanulira njirayi, kuiikeni ndi kuphimba ndi filimuyo.
Kufika kapena kubzala kungatheke mu masabata 2-3. Zochitika zoyambirira sizilola mabakiteriya kuthetsa "ntchito" yawo.
Phunzirani za kubzala bwino kwa anyezi a kasupe, adyo, kaloti ndi parsley.
Madzi okwanira
Ndikofunika kuthirira mlingo womwe watchulidwa pamwambapa kamodzi pamlungu. Kuthira mobwerezabwereza sikungaperekenso zotsatira zina, mumangogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. Ndibwino kukumbukira za kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala, omwe amawerengedwa ndi quadrature ya dera. Ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opangira madzi ndi zitsamba, tsitsani yankho osati pansi pazu wokha, komanso pa 1 × 1 m kuti mukwaniritse zotsatira.
Zovala zapamwamba za Foliar
Pamwamba, tinalongosola njira imodzi yodyetsera foliar, yomwe imaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito yokonzekera "Kuwala-1", komabe mungagwiritsenso ntchito mtundu wa cocktails. Sizithandiza kokha kuteteza zomera kuchokera ku tizirombo, komanso zimakhala ndi phindu lalikulu.
Malo odyera akukonzekera kuchokera ku zokonzekera "Garden Garden", "Ekoberin", "HB-1010" ndi "Kuwala-1". Mlingo: madontho awiri a mankhwala oyambirira ndi achiwiri, madontho awiri a mankhwala atatu ndi hafu ya supuni ya "Kuwala" (kuchepetsedwa mu chiŵerengero cha 1: 500). 
Mankhwala osakanizidwa kapena malo odyetsera mankhwala osiyanasiyana amachotsedwa kuchokera kumapiritsi abwino kumayambiriro kapena m'mawa mumvula.
Ndikofunikira! N'kosaloledwa kupopera mankhwalawa dzuwa kapena dzuwa, pomwe miyambo idzatenthedwa.
Sungani moyo ndi zosungirako
"Kuwala-1" kuyenera kudulidwa pamalo ozizira (cellar kapena firiji). Pansi pa zinthu zosungirako, chilengedwechi chimakhala ndi katundu kwa chaka chimodzi.
Ndibwino kukumbukira kuti mutatha kutulutsa chidutswa chimodzi cha mankhwala, zimakhala zogwirira ntchito masiku ena 14, pambuyo pake mabakiteriya amafa ndipo kusamalidwa kumakhala kopanda phindu.
Tsopano mukudziwa chomwe mankhwala osokoneza bongo amadziwika, mumadziŵa momwe zilili ndi katundu. Kugwiritsira ntchito mankhwala opangidwa ndi tizilombo sizingapweteke zomera, nyama kapena anthu, kotero ngati mukufuna kuonjezera zokolola ndi kusunga katundu - kugula ndikugwiritsa ntchito ndendende ndi malangizo.
