Nkhupakupa ndi tizilombo tina tomwe timapanga timaluwa ndi vuto kwa wamaluwa.
Mankhwalawa "Akarin" - chida chabwino chomwe chingathandize kuteteza zomera ndikuchotseratu tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Mafotokozedwe, mawonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe opatsirana mankhwala
Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi mankhwala omwe amachititsa kuti m'mimba mufike m'mimba. Akarin, chogwiritsira ntchito chomwe chimatsutsa N (ndondomeko - 2 g / l) - kuchotsa bowa la streptomycete lomwe lili m'nthaka.
Mankhwalawa amapangidwa ndi ampoules a 4 ml mu mawonekedwe a concentrated emulsion, komanso mabotolo atsopano.
Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito komanso zogwira mtima
Mankhwalawa movomerezeka ndipo mwamsanga amalimbana ndi tizirombo. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'minda, malo otseguka komanso otseka. Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa Akarina ndikowathandiza polimbana ndi nkhupakupa, nyerere, nsabwe za m'masamba, Medvedok, Colorado, kachilomboka, mafolosi, ndi zina. Chifukwa cha chida ichi, tizilombo timalephera kumeta chakudya. Ndipo patapita kanthawi sangathe kudya ndi kusuntha mwakhama. Akarin imagwiritsidwanso ntchito pazitsamba zamkati. Iyenso ndi yabwino kwa maluwa a apulo, violets, maluwa ndi orchid.
Mukudziwa? Pofuna kulimbana ndi nsabwe za m'masamba pambali pa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, mbalamezi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Malangizo othandizira: kukonzekera yankho ndi njira yogwiritsira ntchito
Musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito tizilombo, m'pofunika kuti mudziwe ndi mlingo. Izi zidzawonjezera zotsatira ndi kuteteza mbewu momwe zingathere. Kuchuluka kwa mankhwala oyenerera kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa ayenera kusungunuka ndi madzi pang'ono, osakaniza ndi kuwonjezera madzi 1 l. Izi ziyenera kuchitika kumadzulo. Nthawi yabwino yopopera mbewu mankhwalawa ndi m'mawa kapena madzulo. Kutentha kwabwino kwa chithandizo kudzakhala 12-25 ° C. Sizimveka kupopera mvula isanayambe.
Ndikofunikira! Dulani masamba kumbali zonse.The mulingo woyenera mlingo kwa dilution mu madzi okwanira 1 litre:
Chikhalidwe | Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda | Kugwiritsa ntchito, ml |
Mbatata | Chipatala cha Colorado | 2 |
Mtengo wa Apple | Zipatso za Nsabwe za M'masamba Mite Mite, Shepherd | 6 3 2 |
Kabichi | Nkhumba, kabichi woyera | 4 |
Currant | Kangaude mite Sawfly | 2 3 |
Nkhaka, tomato, eggplant | Aphae Tripsa Spider Mite | 8 10 1 |
Maluwa | Apha Thrips Koperani | 5 10 2 |
Mukudziwa? Pambuyo pa 1859 kachilomboka ka Colorado mbatata kamakhala ndi "dzina" lake m'chaka cha 1859, inawononga midzi ndi mbatata ku Colorado ku USA.
Zotsatira zothamanga ndi nthawi ya chitetezo
Pambuyo pa maola 4 mutatha kuchipatala, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda sitingathe kudya. Kuyamwitsa kudzatenga nthawi ziwiri. Zochita zawo zochepa zimachepa pang'onopang'ono. Mafinya amafa tsiku lachiwiri atapopera mankhwala. Mphamvu yaikulu ya mankhwala imabwera tsiku lachisanu. Pa tsamba, Akarin akhoza kukhala masiku atatu. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda sikuti timayambitsa matenda osokoneza bongo, kotero kuti mphamvu siimachepetsa ndifupipafupi za mankhwala.
Ndikofunikira! Sungani njira yothetsera.
Kugwirizana ndi mankhwala ena
Chida ichi chikhoza kuphatikizidwa ndi tizilombo tina tizilombo, oyendetsa kukula ndi fungicides. Simungathe kuphatikiza Akarin ndi mankhwala omwe ali ndi zamchere. Nthawi zonse, muyenera kufufuza mankhwala omwe angasakanike nawo.
Ngati muonjezera njira yothetsera opaleshoni ya opaleshoni, Akarin amawoneka bwino.
Njira zotetezera
Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi mankhwala owopsa kwambiri (kalasi ya 3). Poizoni kwambiri kwa njuchi, ndi nsomba, nkhonya zapansi ndi mbalame - zowononga pang'ono.
Pogwira ntchito ndi mankhwala, nkofunikira kuyang'anira njira zotetezera:
- Musalole tizilombo kuti tiwone maso ndi khungu.
- Zaletsedwa kudya kapena kusuta.
- Mphunzi yamadzi imatsekedwa ndiletsedwa.
- Muyenera kugwira ntchito mu maofesi, magalasi, mpweya wabwino ndi magolovesi.
Chithandizo choyamba cha poizoni
Ngati chitetezo sichikutsatiridwa, muyenera kudziwa momwe mungathandizire choyamba:
- Ngati Akarin akuyang'ana, yambani kutsuka ndi madzi oyera kwa mphindi 15. Makopa ayenera kutsegulidwa nthawi ya kuchapa;
- Ngati mwadzidzidzi mutsekemera mankhwala, muyenera kutuluka kunja ndikusintha zovala;
- Ngati kukonzekera kwakhudzana ndi khungu, chotsani mosamala popanda kuigwiritsa ntchito ndi nsalu kapena thonje. Kenaka yambani khungu bwino ndi mankhwala a koloko;
- Mukamamwa mankhwalawa, m'pofunika kutsuka mkamwa mwako ndikumwa zakumwa, kumwa madzi ambiri. Ndiye muyenera kuyambitsa kusanza.
mudzidziwe ndi tizilombo tina tizilombo: "Kuwoneka Momwe Mwapindulira", "Nemabakt", "Nurell D", "Actofit", "Kinmiks", "BI-58", "Decis", "Omite", "Calypso".
Nthawi ndi kusungirako zinthu
Akarin ayenera kutetezedwa ku moto ndi kusungidwa ndi zakudya ndi mankhwala. Malowa ayenera kukhala owuma komanso osatheka kwa ana. Kutentha kwakukulu ndi -15 ° С- + 30 ° С. Kusunga mankhwalawa kungakhale zaka 2.