Royal Geranium - duwa lomwe limafuna chisamaliro chapadera ndi njira yoberekera. Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza za kubereka kwa pelargonium ndi cuttings. Njirayi ndi yophweka, koma ili ndi zinthu zambiri komanso nthawi yambiri ya nthawi yaulere. Pali zotheka kuti ndondomekoyi siidzabweretsa zotsatira zabwino nthawi yoyamba, koma musataye mtima, chifukwa ngakhale wamaluwa odziwa bwino amalephera nthawi ndi nthawi.
Kudula ndi kukolola cuttings
Cuttings ndizomwe zimakulitsa geranium, ngakhale kuswana ndi thandizo la mbewu ndi grafts ndi kotheka. Komabe, njira zotsirizirazi sizinapeze ntchito yaikulu kwa wamaluwa ambiri chifukwa cha ntchito yawo yowonjezereka komanso yoperewera.
Nthawi yoti adule
Nthawi yoyambilira yoyambilira yakumapeto imakhala yabwino kwambiri kumtumikizanitsa mfumu pelargonium (kumapeto kwa August - theka lachitatu la September). Panthawi imeneyi, zidutswa zamphamvu kwambiri komanso zathanzi zimatha kudulidwa, popeza kudulira kwachitika pambuyo pa maluwa.
Mukudziwa? M'nthaŵi zakale, pokonzekera kupanikizana, amayi amaika maluwa a geranium m'mitsuko pamwamba kuti asatenge mawonekedwe mwa nkhungu.
Komabe, ambiri amakhulupirira kuti nthawi yabwino yomangirizanako ndikumapeto. Ndipo mbali imodzi, iwo ali olondola, chifukwa panthawiyi chomera chimadzuka kuchokera ku hibernation ndipo chimayambitsa njira zonse za moyo; komabe musachite izi nthawiyi, monga maluwa atadula amatha kuchedwa. 
Choyenera kukhala
Kubalana kwa mfumu pelargonium cuttings kuyenera kuchitidwa pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yolimba ndi yathanzi. Kukula kwa mphukira kumasankhidwa malinga ndi kutalika kwa kholo chomera.
Mudzakhalanso wokondwa kuphunzira za kulima zitsamba zakumunda monga Cordilina, Mammily, Lanthanum, Nepentes, Ivy-shaped budra.Kawirikawiri, kutalika kwa phesi laling'ono liyenera kukhala la masentimita 8 mpaka 20. Simukulimbikitsidwa kutenga mphukira ndi masamba oposa 5-6, chifukwa izi zimachepetsa chitsimikizo kuti kudula kudzabwezeretsa mizu.
Mukudziwa? Kafukufuku wopanga zinthu zosakanikirana wasonyeza kuti motsogoleredwa ndi geranium ndi begonia, chiwerengero cha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'mlengalenga chacheperachepera.
Momwe mungadulire
Mphukira yachinyamata iyenera kukhala yosiyana ndi kholo lokhala ndi tsamba lakuthwa kapena mpeni pang'ono pansi pa mfundoyi, makamaka pazing'ono. 
Pambuyo pake, ngati alipo, ayenera kuchotsa masamba apansi, kusiya masamba apamwamba.
Ngati masamba apamwamba ali aakulu kwambiri, ndiye ayenera kudula pakati. Chochitika ichi chimayikidwa ndi chakuti chomeracho chidzadya zakudya zambiri ndi mphamvu kuti zidyetse masamba, ndipo zidzakhala zofunikira kwambiri popanga mizu.
Phunzirani za zinthu zomwe geranium ikudulira.
Processing ndi kukonzekera cuttings
Pambuyo kudula mphukira kuchokera kwa mayiyo ndikudula masamba ena, ndikofunikira kukonzekera cuttings kuti mupitirize kubzala pansi kapena kuika m'madzi. 
Kuti muchite izi, ndibwino kuti muchepetseko kudula ndi makala a malasha ndipo mukhoza kuimika kwa mphindi zingapo mu mankhwala otchedwa phytohormonal kapena mpangidwe wapadera wa mapangidwe a mizu.
Pambuyo pake, m'pofunika kuuma mphukira kwa kanthawi (maola awiri ndi asanu ndi atatu malingana ndi chinyezi mu chipinda), ndipo ali okonzekera gawo lotsatira - mmera.
Ndikofunikira! Geranium sizimalekerera chinyezi chochulukira, choncho sizingatheke kuti zidutswa zake zimapereka mizu ikayikidwa m'madzi.
Rooting cuttings
Pali njira zingapo zowononga mphukira ya mfumu ya pelargonium. Kulamulira kwakukulu mu njira iliyonse ya rooting ndikuteteza msinkhu wambiri wa chinyezi, pamene njirayi imatsogolera kulimbikira kwa moyo ndikufuna kukula mizu yatsopano. 
Njira yoyamba ndi yotchuka kwambiri.. Zimagwiritsa ntchito miphika yamba. Zadzaza ndi nthaka ndi momwe ziyenera kukhalira, zotsatiridwa ndi kubzala cuttings pamphepete mwa thanki mochuluka mofanana ndi kukula kwa mphika.
Ndikofunikira! Iyenera kumangirira mozungulira nthaka kumbali ya mphukira - ngati izi sizichitika, mphutsi za mpweya zomwe zimazungulira paphesi zingasokoneze mapangidwe a mizu.
Pofuna kuti mphukira zazing'ono zizikhala bwino, mphika umakhala ndi thumba la pulasitiki. Chotsatira, muyenera kuthirira madzi ndi kuika chidebe pamalo abwino, koma musalole kuti dzuwa liwoneke. Pamene nthaka ikuuma, kuthirira kwina kwatha. 
Njira yachiwiri imaphatikizapo kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa wowonjezera kutentha, ndipo kuli koyenera ngati mukufuna kubzala duwa lalikulu. Pali zipinda zosavuta, ndipo pali zipangizo zotentha.
Timawulula zinsinsi za kusamalira geranium.Yachiwiri idzawononga zambiri, koma perekani zotsatira zabwino. Chojambulachi chimakhala ndi puloteni komanso mapepala apulasitiki omwe amawonekera kuti apange mpweya wabwino.
Kugwiritsa ntchito ndizosavuta. Katolowa amadzaza ndi nthaka, kenako imayambitsidwa, ndipo zidutswa zimabzalidwa kuchokera pamwamba. Pambuyo pake, chirichonse chimaphimbidwa ndi chivindikiro ndipo nthawi ndi nthawi chimathiriridwa mpaka mphukira ikhale mizu. 
Njira yachitatu ndi yotsika mtengo. Zimangofuna matumba apulasitiki. Ndili wamng'ono, zomwe zikuwonekera ndikuti cellophane imalola kuti chinyezi chisasunthike.
Musanadzalemo ndi cuttings, ndi bwino kudzaza phukusi lirilonse ndi nthaka yochepa, m'mene mungatsanulire ndi kuika pamphepete mwa phukusi ndi chingwe. Ndiye, mabowo amapangidwa kumtunda kwa mpeni ndi cuttings amapangidwa mwa iwo. Chiwerengero cha mbewu zowokedwa chimadalira kukula kwa phukusi.
Zingakhale zothandiza kuti muphunzire zonse zokhudza chithandizo cha geraniums.
Thirani ku nthaka
Kusamba kwa achinyamata a geraniums mpaka kumapeto kwa kukula kukuyenera kuchitika pamene mizu yawo ikufika pa msinkhu wokwanira wa chitukuko. 
Izi zimachitika, monga lamulo, mwezi ndi theka mutabzala zidutswazo, koma zonse zimasiyana malinga ndi momwe zilirimu, chinyezi cha nthaka ndi kuchuluka kwa zakudya m'thupi.
Kuwongolera kumachitika ndi njira yosinthika, ndiko, ndi mtanda wa padziko pa mizu. Achinyamata a geraniums amamera bwino miphika yosiyana, makamaka mu osakaniza mchenga kapena peat kapena perlite ndi peat mu chiwerengero cha 1: 1.
Palinso makonzedwe apaderadera omwe apangidwa makamaka kwa geraniums. Monga lamulo, ndizowala, zosasunthika, koma panthawi imodzimodziyo.
Kumbukirani kuti royal geranium ndi chomera chomwe sichimalola chinyezi chochulukira, choncho musapitirire ndi kuthirira cuttings. Ndizo zonse zomwe zimakuthandizani kuti mudula maluwa awa. Bwinja kwa inu ndi munda wanu!
