Kudulira zidutswa zakuda ndi gawo lalikulu la kukonzekera izo m'nyengo yozizira. Zokolola za chomera chaka chamawa zimadalira kulondola komanso nthawi yake. Taganizirani nthawi yomwe kudula mitengo yatha ndipo ndi malamulo ati omwe angapangidwe.
Nchifukwa chiyani kudulira kugwa
Kudulira zidutswa zakuda sikungokhala kuteteza kutentha kwa chitsamba. Mogwirizana ndi chisamaliro choyenera, chochitika ichi chimatsimikizira thanzi la mbewu ndi kukolola kolemera.
Mukudziwa? Mu botani, raspberries sali ngati zipatso. Icho chimawerengedwa ngati mzere wambiri, ndiko kuti, mabulosi alidi zipatso zochuluka zomwe zimakondana wina ndi mzake ndi mbewu.
Rasipiberi kudulira:
- kuwonjezera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda;
- kuwonjezera kukoma kwa zipatso;
- zopereka bwino;
- kukonzanso;
- kusintha nkhuni gawo ndi kupatulira.
Kupita patsogolo kwa rasipiberi ndi zaka ziwiri. Pokhapokha kuchotsedwa kwa nthambi zakale, kulowera kwa zakudya kwa mphukira zazing'ono kumachepa, ndipo zokolola za chitsamba chonse zimagwa.
Tikukulangizani kuti muwerenge mmene kudzala raspberries mu yophukira ndi kasupe, mmene kuziika raspberries mu autumn, momwe kudyetsa raspberries mu kasupe, komanso mmene kukonzekera raspberries kwa dzinja.
Nthawi yoyamba kudulira mu kugwa
Ndikofunika kusankha nthawi yoyenera kudulira mitengo. Ngati ndondomeko ikuchitika mofulumira kwambiri, chitsamba chikhoza kukula ndikuyamba mphukira zatsopano, ndipo ngati zachedwa kwambiri, chomeracho chidzafika nyengo yozizira isanakonzekere.
Agronomists amalimbikitsa kudulira pamodzi ndi ntchito zina kukonzekera chitsamba m'nyengo yozizira pafupi masabata awiri chisanu chisanayambe kutentha kwa tsiku ndi tsiku ... + 10 ° ะก.
Malinga ndi dera limene likudula:
- pakati pa mwezi wa October kumpoto kwa Ukraine kapena mu November kum'mwera;
- kumapeto kwa September mu Mizinda;
- kumayambiriro kwa October m'midzi.
Ndikofunikira! Mvula imatha kupereka zodabwitsa, choncho muyenera kuganizira zomwe zikuchitika zowononga nyengo, kuti musaphonye kuzirala koyambirira.
Zida zofunika zamaluwa
Kuti chochitikachi chichitike:
- mapaipi owopsa;
- chonchi;
- fosholo;
- waya;
- zolemba;
- phulusa.
Kodi mphukira ziyenera kudulidwa bwanji?
Kuti mupange kudulira kwapamwamba, ndibwino kuti muyese kufufuza zitsamba zomwe zilipo musanayambe. 
Kuwonjezera pa zofiira rasipiberi mitundu, palinso mitundu yachikasu ndi yakuda raspberries, yomwe ili ndi zinthu zambiri zothandiza.
Kuti achotsedwe:
- achinyamata ndi ofooka omwe amawombera omwe sali okonzeka kupulumuka m'nyengo yozizira;
- nthambi zokhudzana ndi matenda kapena zowonongeka;
- mphukira za zaka ziwiri zomwe zakutsogolo za nyengo zasonkhana;
- zowonongeka kapena zosayenera;
- masamba owonjezera.
Zotsatira za kudulira ziyenera kuoneka kuti zimapangidwira chitsamba, zomwe zimangokhala zazing'ono, koma zakhazikika bwino. Zina zonse zimangowonjezera zakudya zawo zabwino. 
Chiwembu kudulira rasipiberi yophukira
Chithunzi cha rasipiberi chikuchitidwa molingana ndi ndondomeko yotsatirayi:
- Pogwiritsa ntchito mitsempha yakuthwa, chotsani zimayambira zaka ziwiri pansi pazu.
- Dulani kwambiri kukula kwa mizu.
- Sinthani katundu. Malinga ndi mphamvu ya chitsamba, 6-10 lashes amaonedwa ndibwino.
- Mphukira yathanzi imadula pangodya ya 1/3 ya kutalika, ndi odwala - pazu.
- Pamene mukupanga chitsamba chofalikira, kuchepetsa kutalika kwa mphukira zonse ndi 2/3, ndipo musiye mphutsi zochepa kawiri.
- Pamapeto pa ndondomekoyi, ikani ufa wothandizira ndi phulusa kuti muzipaka mankhwala.
- Gwiritsani ntchito malowa kuti muchotse ana aang'ono, ngati alipo.
- Sungani dzanja lotayirira, lopanikizika mu galasi la ntchito potsatira tsinde kuchokera pansi mpaka pamwamba kuti muchotse masamba ambiri.
- Dulani waya pamodzi ndi tchire, muteteze pazithunzi ziwiri.
Video: yophukira rasipiberi kudulira
Ndikofunikira! Ntchito yonse iyenera kuchitika m'magolovesi ndi zovala zotsekedwa, kuti asawonongeke paminga.
Ntchito yophukira mutatha kudulira
Kuti nyengo yozizira ikhale yopambana, kuwonjezera pa kudulira, tifunikira tifunikira:
- chovala;
- mulching;
- malo ogona
Samalirani nthaka. Pamaso pa kuzizizira, ziyenera kumasulidwa ndikupatsani chakudya chomaliza chaka. Manyowa opangidwa ndi feteleza amawonedwa kuti ndiwo abwino kwambiri pa raspberries: manyowa, zitosi za mbalame, kompositi, peat. Pewani feteleza mchere kapena sankhani zigawo ziwiri. Chlorine imatsutsana ndi zomera izi.
Olima munda adzakhala othandiza kuwerenga momwe angagwirire ndi tizirombo ndi matenda a rasipiberi.
Pambuyo kudyetsa, nthaka imadzazidwa ndi yapadera mulch zakuthupi. Pakuti raspberries amalowerera ndale osakanikirana ndi peat, masamba ndi manyowa. Kutalika kwa wosanjikiza ndi 5-10 cm. 
Kumadera kumene kuli chisanu chokwanira m'nyengo yozizira, sikofunikira kusamalira malo ena odyera. Koma ngati m'dera la nyengo mulibe mvula yambiri yozizira kapena mphepo yamkuntho imaphulika, maluwa amafunika kutetezedwa. Dulani mapepala angapo pamphepete mwa mphepo, ndi kuphimba tchire ndi 3-5 zigawo za natkannogo.
Ndikofunikira! Nthawi ikafika kumapeto kwa kasupe, chitani pang'ono pang'onopang'ono, pang'onopang'ono, pang'onopang'ono, ndi kusiyana kwa masiku angapo: kotero nthambi izikhala ndi nthawi yosinthira kusintha kwachisokonezo.
Mbali za kudulira rasipiberi kudulira
Ndi rasipiberi yamtunda imatanthawuza mwapadera mitundu yosiyanasiyana yomwe imabala zipatso kawiri pa nyengo. Ndi wodzichepetsa ndipo imapereka zokolola zabwino, koma imafuna malo ambiri omasuka kuposa nthawi zonse.
Dzidziwitse nokha ndi maonekedwe a mitundu yambiri ya rasipiberi monga Heritage, Heracles, Atlant, Hussar, Caramel, Diamond, Indian Summer, Polka, ndi Yellow Giant.
Video: kudulira rasipiberi kudulira
Pogwiritsa ntchito kudulira mitengo, pamapiri a pachaka okonzanso rasipiberi ndikokwanira kuti azitsuka pamwamba pa mphukira zakukhwima. Pambuyo pake, chitsamba chidzasiya kukula, koma kukula ndi kukoma kwa zipatso zidzasangalala. Pambuyo pa chaka chachiwiri cha moyo, mphukira imadulidwa pazu: pa chilimwe chotsatira, chomeracho chidzakhala ndi nthawi yakukula zatsopano.
Mukudziwa? Masamba a rasipiberi angagwiritsidwe ntchito kupanga tiyi onunkhira. Kuti muchite izi, panizani m'manja mwanu, ndiyeno muwume mu uvuni.
Ngakhale rasipiberi osati chomera chosangalatsa koposa m'munda, koma amafunanso chikondi ndi chisamaliro cha munthu. Konzekerani kudulira mitengo panthawi yake, konzekerani tchire m'nyengo yozizira, ndipo chilimwe chilimwe masamba anu apasipiberi adzaphulika ndi zipatso zazikulu, zonunkhira ndi zonunkhira.
Mayankho ochokera ku intaneti
Ndadula raspberries m'dzinja, tchire zakale nthawi zambiri zimawonekera, zimakhala zochepetsedwa, ndipo mtunduwo ndi wosiyana kwambiri ndi atsopanowo. Nthambi zatsopano zimakhala zobiriwira, zobiriwira zobiriwira. Nthambi zakale zimadulidwa, ndipo anawo ali pamlingo wa msinkhu wawo, pamwamba pa impso zopita kumpoto (ndikuwerenga kuti izi ndi zofunika).
