Anthu okhala m'chilimwe akamaswa mabedi ammunda, amayamba kuchoka pamitundu yosiyanasiyana kuti azioneka kosangalatsa. Ndipo ngati pali malo osowa pamalopo, mukufuna kuthyola kapinga kuti mupumule ndikupanga mawonekedwe osangalatsa, ndipo nthawi yomweyo sungani malo okula "mavitamini". Pankhaniyi, m'malo mwa mabedi amaluwa, mabedi okongola amathyoledwa, omwe samakondweretsa diso kuposa maluwa akutulutsa maluwa kapena petunias. Ndi mitundu iti ya saladi, momwe kuchuluka kwamitundu ndi mawonekedwe masamba amakulolani kuti mupange nyimbo zodabwitsa! Takhazikitsa malingaliro osangalatsa pakupanga mabedi omwe si achikhalidwe. Mwinanso ena mwa omwe ali okonza nyengo yachilimwe njira zoterezi adzakondwera.
Kubzala kosakanizika: Kuphatikiza kukongola ndi phindu pazomera
Njira yosavuta yoperekera mundawo kukongoletsa ndi kubzala mbewu m'mabedi, koma m'minda yosakanikirana. Agogistists adazindikira kale kuti pali mbewu zomwe kubzala moyandikira, kumatha kuwonjezera zokolola ndikuchotsa tizirombo. Koma ngati mutawaphatikiza kutalika ndi maonekedwe, ndiye mabedi okongola adzawala m'mundamo.
Kubzala mbewu m'munda mu mikwingwirima kumapanga mawonekedwe okongola a geometric, ndipo mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya masamba imagogomezera mabedi achilendo komanso okongoletsa
Pabedi lapakati loonedwa kuchokera mbali zonse
Ngati mundawo umapezeka pakatikati pa chiwembucho ndikuwoneka mbali zonse, ndiye wopindulitsa kwambiri ndi bedi lozungulira, lomwe lidzakhale likulu lanyumba yachilimwe. Ndipo ndikofunikira kuti kuchokera kumbali zonse adawoneka wokongola.
Choyamba, yikani dothi, ndikuyendetsa pakatikati pa zikhomo ndi twine womangidwa. Khomali lachiwiri (lotilozera) limakhazikika kumapeto kwina kwa ulusi pamtunda wofanana ndi radiyo wamabedi anu amtsogolo. Ndipo kukoka twine mwamphamvu, amakoka bwalo pansi, womwe udzakhale malire a bedi lanu la maluwa. Kenako radius imachepetsedwa ndi 10 cm, kukonza malo omwe amafikira pamzere womaliza. Ndipo kotero amasamukira pakatikati pa maluwa, kusiya pakati pa mizere mtunda wofunikira kuti kukula kwachikhalidwe china. Kuti zitheke kusamalira mbewu, dulani bwalo m'magawo ndikukhazikitsa njira yopapatiza.
Mukabzala masamba m'mabedi osakanizika, ganizirani momwe mungagwirizirane wina ndi mzake, apo ayi malo osawoneka opanda pake atha kukhala m'malo abwino
Kenako, zimatsimikizika kuti mbeu ziti zibzalidwe pabedi ili. Pankhaniyi, osati malo oyandikana nawo okha, komanso zochitika zomwe zikukula zomwezi zimayang'aniridwa. Simuyenera kubzala masamba oluka (nkhaka, zukini), chifukwa amakula mpaka mbali ndikuwononga mizere yopapatiza. Zabwino kwambiri pamunda wamaluwa woterewu zimawoneka zamasamba, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kabichi, kaloti, beets.
Pakatikati pawo amabzala mbewu zazitali, mwachitsanzo, amapanga ndalama zothandizira nyemba. Potsatira ndi beets. Pambuyo pake - kabichi, ndiye saladi ndikutha ndi chisangalalo tchire la zipatso zamtchire. Zomera zonse zimasankhidwa ndi kuchepa pang'onopang'ono kutalika kwake, motero mbali iliyonse ya bedi imawoneka yowoneka bwino, yopingasa.
Mutu wake pankhaniyi: Munda wokongoletsa: momwe mungawonjezere zowonjezera zamabedi anu azamasamba?
Mabedi pafupi ndi mpanda
Ngati mundawo uli pafupi ndi mpanda, ndiye kuti mabedi okongola zamasamba atha kupangidwa mwa kuwapanga atatu. Nthawi yomweyo amasunga chimangacho, kuyika mbewu zapamwamba pafupi ndi mpanda ndikutsika pang'onopang'ono kutalika.
Njira yosangalatsa ikhoza kukhala kubzala m'mizere yopapatiza ngati rabatok, ikuyenda m'mabande. Zomera zamasamba ndizoyenera kuchita izi: curly parsley, saladi, sipinachi. Mtundu uliwonse umabzalidwa kamodzi, ndipo maluwa okhathamira otsika, mapani, daisi, ndi zina amawonjezedwa.
Mabedi okwera: timapanga mbali zogwira ntchito
Eni ake amapanga mabedi okongola kumtunda, kuwakweza pamwamba pamtunda wapamwamba padziko lapansi ndikutchinga ndi malire okongoletsa. Potere, mbalame ziwiri zomwe zili ndi mwala umodzi zimaphedwa nthawi imodzi: mabedi amatentha bwino, samatsukidwa ndi mvula yamwadzidzidzi ndikuwoneka koyambirira.
Bedi lalitali, lokongoletsedwa ndi msondodzi wamadzi, limawotha bwino, limapanga chinthu chosangalatsa pamawonekedwe, koma chimafuna kuthirira pafupipafupi nthawi yotentha
Mabedi okwera safuna kukumba kwakuya. Ndikokwanira kusunthira pansi ndi pitchforks wamba. Koma choyambirira muyenera kukonzekera mawonekedwe ndi malo onse a dimba "maluwa mabedi" ndikuwateteza pakukumba m'malire okongoletsa.
Chovuta chonse pakupanga mzere wokongoletsa wopangidwa ndi slate ndikuti uyenera kudulidwa mosamala, koma dothi lomwe lili pabedi lotere silidzakonkhedwa
Monga mbali zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito:
- sliding odulidwa kukhala mizere (ngati imachita imvi, mutha kuipaka utoto);
- msondodzi kapena mpesa, kuluka mpanda wokongoletsa;
- matabwa ojambulidwa;
- njerwa kapena zopindika;
- miyala ikuluikulu yomangika ndi simenti ya konkriti;
- mabokosi apulasitiki akale;
- mabotolo opanda kanthu;
- mipanda pulasitiki yokonzedwa kale.
Mutu pamutu: mipanda ndi mipanda yamabedi a maluwa: zosankha zabwino kwambiri zopangira 9
Mabokosi apulasitiki akale popanda pansi, atakulungidwa mumiyala iwiri, amapanga kutalika kofunikira kwa mabedi ndikuwoneka kosawoneka bwino kwambiri
Njira zosalala bwino komanso zopangika bwino pakati pa mabedi zimapanga chithunzi chokongola ndipo potero zimapangitsa mawonekedwe kukongoletsa
Pepala lotayirira, ziguduli, zotchingira kukhitchini, kuyeretsa, ndi zina zotere zimayikidwa m'dera lozungulidalo. Phimbani ndi masamba angapo ndi udzu wosankhidwa ndi kuphimba pansi ndi wosanjikiza wotsiriza. Keke yotereyi imawola pang'onopang'ono, ndikupanga kutentha kwambiri, ndipo ngakhale masiku ozizira, mizu ya mbewu imakhala yabwino.
Mabedi akapangidwa, ndikofunikira kukonza mayendedwe, apo ayi malo sangawonekere kwathunthu. Njira yosavuta yokulungira ndi kufesa udzu. Koma ngati mukufuna zambiri, ndiye kuti muyenera kugula ma geotextiles, kuwatsogolera ndi dziko lapansi, ndikuthira miyala yokongoletsera, khungwa kapena utuchi wopaka pamwamba.
Malo oyikira: thandizani kumadera ochepa
Kudera lamatawuni kuli magawo ang'onoang'ono kwambiri kotero kuti kwa dimba lodzaza madzi mulibe malo okwanira. Mwakutero, eni eni luso amamanga mabedi okongola osakhazikika ndi manja awo. Si masamba onse okha omwe amakula motere. Malimi olima amabwereketsa bwino ma sitiroberi, masaladi, anyezi, zonunkhira (basil, mankhwala a mandimu, ndi zina), nkhaka ndi zukini (pansi pa kuthirira kosalekeza). Pali njira zambiri zopangira mabedi okongola.
Njira 1 1 - piramidi yamatayala agalimoto
Choyamba, mphira umapakidwa, ndiye kuti gawo lam'munsi limakutidwa ndi dothi, lachiwiri limayikidwako, etc. Mbewu zofesedwa m'makona aulere okhaokha ndi nthaka. Njira imeneyi imatha kupirira ma amadyera ndi ma radish.
Bedi lamatayala liyenera kupakidwa utoto wowala kuti labala isatenthe kwambiri pansi pa kuwala kwa dzuwa komanso kuti isamere mizu ya mbewu
Nkhani yofananira: Maluwa okhala ndi matayala kapena momwe mungapangire mwaluso kuchokera pa gudumu lakale ndi manja anu
Njira # 2 - khoma lobiriwira
Ngati malowo ali ndi mpanda wamatabwa kapena ngati pali wowoneka woyipa, ndiye kuti angathe kusinthidwa kukhala khoma lobiriwira ndikakhomera mabokosi apulasitiki m'mizere ndikubzala masamba mmenemo.
Mothandizidwa ndi mabokosi amatanda atakhomedwa mizere kukhoma, mutha kukongoletsa nyumba yakale yosagwirizana ndi malo
Njira yachiwiri ndikuphwanya mabotolo apulasitiki, kudula kabowo pamwamba ndikudzaza theka la thankiyo ndi dothi lowala.
M'mabotolo oterowo, sitiroberi limatikumbutsa bwino kwambiri, lomwe limapereka ndulu zambiri zamameta, zokongola pansi ndikukongoletsedwa ndi zipatso zofiira
Nkhani yofananira: Zomwe zimatha kupangidwa m'mabotolo apulasitiki anu m'munda: mapulogalamu 15
Njira # 3 - nkhaka ya nkhaka
Kuchokera ku nkhaka ndi masamba ena oluka, mutha kupanga chipilala chokongoletsera. Kuti muchite izi, nkhaka iliyonse imabzalidwa mu chidebe cha pulasitiki, yophika kuchokera ku chitoliro choonda cha pergola kapena chipilala ndikuyika miphika yonse pansi pazoyikirazi. Pamene nkhaka zikukula, mikwingwirima yawo imayenera kuwongoleredwa ndi kumangirizidwa mpaka igwiritsitsa chimango ndi masharubu.
Ndiosavuta kusamalira nkhaka zobzalidwa mumiyala, chifukwa kuchotsa kwa udzu ndi kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa ku matenda a fungus sikufunika
Olima maluwa opanga amabwera ndi njira zambiri zosangalatsa zokongoletsera mabedi osangalatsa. Ngati ndinu mmodzi wa iwo, onetsetsani kuti mwayesa njira zomwe tafotokozazi powonjezera zina zanu.
