Kubala nkhuku ndi kosavuta komanso kopindulitsa. Nkhukuzi zingakhale chitsimikizo cha ndalama kapena zowonjezera zosowa za banja. Mosasamala kanthu komwe iwo amayamba kuyala nkhuku, eni ake nthawi zonse amakumana ndi mavuto. Imodzi mwa mavuto omwe anthu ambiri amakhala nawo ndi imfa ya ziweto. Tidzakambirana za zomwe zingayambitse nkhuku, momwe mungapewere ndi kuchiritsa.
Kodi matendawa ndi otani?
Kutaya kwathunthu kwa nthenga kumatchedwa alopecia. Ngakhalenso mbalameyo siimatala, nthenga zotsalira zimakhala zowopsya, zowonongeka ndipo zimatayika pansi pa ziphuphu.
Ndikofunikira! Nyama ndi nkhuku za nyama zimakhala zosautsa ndi alopecia kusiyana ndi kuika nkhuku. Izi ziyenera kuganiziridwa pokonzekera banja.
Chifukwa nkhuku zimayenda
Matendawa amapezeka chifukwa cha zifukwa zingapo:
- Nthawi zambiri mbalame imayamba kukula maluwa ndi zakudya zosayenera. Kuperewera kwa vitamini A ndi mavitamini a gulu B, komanso macro-microelements (calcium, sulfure, ayodini, cystine, manganese ndi phosphorous) zimakhudza kwambiri maula;
- mikhalidwe yosalongosoka m'nyumba ya nkhuku;
- kusowa kwa dzuwa ndi kuunikira kwake;
- chinyezi chochuluka kapena mpweya wouma;
- zinthu zozizira zosayenera m'nyumba;
- parasitic zilonda za ziweto (kutuluka kapena zovuta);
- kusowa kwa mpweya wabwino (palibe kuyenda).
Zizindikiro
Matendawa amadziwonetsera motere:
- Nthenga zimagwa pafupi ndi mchira ndi kumbuyo.
- Malo obisika amapezeka m'chifuwa, m'khosi ndi pamutu pa mbalameyo.
- Zilonda zakhungu m'mchira, pakhosi ndi mmbuyo.
- Kupanga dzira lochepetsedwa.
Chochita
Chinthu chachikulu sikuti tiyambe matendawa, monga momwe mbalame zingataya mphukira pafupifupi (mpaka 90%). Ndi matenda opatsirana nthawi ndi chithandizo choyenera pali mwayi wopulumutsa ndi kubwezeretsa nthenga. Choncho, ndi kofunika kwambiri kuchita mwamsanga pamene zizindikiro zoyamba zimawonekera. Kuti mupeze zotsatira zowonjezera komanso zothandiza, m'pofunika kusintha zakudya, kusintha ndondomeko ya mbalame ndikuchotsani tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Ndikofunikira! Kuti nkhuku zisadwale ndikuuluka bwino m'nyengo yozizira, nyali za ultraviolet m'nyumba ziyenera kuyaka maola 6-8 pa tsiku. M'nthaŵi ya chilimwe, mbalame ziyenera kuthera nthawi yambiri, zodzipezera chakudya. Kuyenda kumathandiza kuti thupi lizikhala ndi vitamini D komanso kulimbikitsa chitetezo cha mthupi.
Sinthani kudyetsa
Chakudya chabwino ndi choyenera ndi chofunikira. Pa zizindikiro zoyamba za matenda, muyenera kulowa mu zakudya za nkhuku zowonjezera mavitamini, zomwe zingagulidwe pa zofukula zamankhwala. Muyeneranso kuwonjezera pazigawo zamagazi ndi nyama-fupa chakudya, kabichi woyera ndi nyemba.
Zonsezi zili ndi sulfure yokhutira, choncho ndizofunikira kwa mapiko a alopecia. Kuphatikiza apo, ndi zothandiza kudyetsa ziweto ndi chakudya cha nthenga, mchere wa glauber ndi sulfure. Kukhalapo kwa mafuta mu zakudya ayenera kuchepetsedwa, koma kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni, mosiyana, ayenera kuwonjezeka.
Dziwani zochitika za zakudya zokwanira nkhuku.
Muyeneranso kudandaula za kashiamu, chifukwa sikofunika kuti mafupa ndi mlomowo zikhale zofunikira, komanso kuti apange mapulumu. Calcium ili ndi zinthu monga choko, gypsum, tricalcium phosphate kapena monocalcium phosphate. Yankho lochokera ku ayodini kapena potassium permanganate, zomwe mbalame zimafunikira kupereka masiku awiri, zimatchedwanso kuti zimatha. Zimalimbikitsanso kuwonjezera vitamini B12 ku jekeseni kapena chakudya. Onetsetsani kuti nkhuku zimadzigwetsa, chifukwa kusowa chakudya ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa zomwe zimayambitsa alopecia.
Mukudziwa? Wobadwa wa Israeli Avikdor Kohaner anagwira ntchito zaka zoposa 20 kuti abereke nkhuku zomwe sizingatheke ndipo zinapereka dziko lonse mu 2002. Mano odzola amayenera kulima nyengo yozizira, sizimakhudzidwa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndipo safunikira kuthyoledwa tisanagwiritsidwe ntchito pa chakudya.
Sungani zinthu
Nyumba ya nkhuku iyenera kukhala yoyera, yotentha komanso yotupa mpweya wabwino. M'nyumba ya nkhuku, nkofunika kuti musunge ukhondo, komanso kuti muzisunga mankhwala nthawi zonse ndikugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala, ndipo muyenera kuyendetsa bwino zonse: pansi, makoma, mapewa, ziweto, zitsamba, ndi zina. Ngati mbalameyi imatuluka ndi kuyenda sizingatheke, ndikofunikira kukonzekera nkhuku nkhu ndi nyali za UV zomwe zingathandize kupewa kutaya kwa vitamini D.
Phunzirani momwe mungapangire mbale yakumwa ndi kudyetsa ndi manja anu, komanso momwe mungamangire zisa ndi zisa za kuika nkhuku.
Chotsani tizilombo toyambitsa matenda
Choyamba, muyenera kuchotsa makoswe ndi mbewa mu nkhuku nkhu (ngati zilipo). Kenako mbalameyo imafufuzidwa (gwiritsani ntchito magolovesi oteteza). Kukhalapo kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kumasonyezedwa ndi ziphuphu zofanana ndi ubweya wa thonje ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Ngati zinyama zoterezi zapezeka, ziyenera kuchotsedwa ndipo nkhuku zothandizidwa ndi kukonzekera, mwachitsanzo, gwiritsani ntchito Iwomek kapena Frontline.
VIDEO: NJIRA ZOKHUDZA ZOKHUDZA ZOCHITIKA
Pofuna kuteteza, nthenga za m'munsi zimayikidwa ndi mafuta a masamba, komanso zitsulo zimayikidwa m'nyumba ndi phulusa kuti nkhuku zitha kusamba ndi kuchotsa kuipitsa.
Tikukulimbikitsani kuti tiphunzire momwe tingachitire ndi tizirombo ta nkhuku: momwe tingachotsere mphutsi ndi momwe tingachitire tizirombo ta nkhuku.
Mmene mungachitire
Kuwonjezera pa kukonza ubwino wa chakudya ndi moyo, mufunikira thandizo la mankhwala, lomwe lingathe kuchitidwa mothandizidwa ndi mankhwala ochiritsira ndi mankhwala ochiritsira.
Mankhwala
Pofuna kupititsa patsogolo chitetezo chokwanira komanso kubwezeretsanso mavitamini ndi mchere, amapatsidwa mavitamini ndi zina monga Chiktonik, Ganasupervit, Gamavit ndi Oprerin. Chotsani mabala pa madera amathandiza "Desi spray." Sizingakhale zodabwitsa kuti nkhuku iliyonse ikhale ndi 10-15 g wa tizilombo tambiri.
Njira za anthu
Pali maphikidwe ambiri odziwika kuti alopecia. Mwachitsanzo, mukhoza kusonkhanitsa nthenga zomwe zagwera kuchokera ku mbalame, zitsukeni bwino, zowuma, pogaya ndi kuwonjezera chakudya. Nyanga zam'mlengalenga ndi zoweta zimanenedwa kuti ndi zothandiza. Ufa wotere umaphatikizidwa ku chakudya cha mbalame, kuti ubweretse mavitamini ndi mchere mu thupi lawo.
Mukudziwa? Tambala wochokera ku United States wotchedwanso Wonder Mike anakhala ndi moyo kwa miyezi 18 popanda mutu, koma ndi khutu limodzi ndi kachigawo kakang'ono ka ubongo. Mbuye wake anamupanga iye nyenyezi yeniyeni ya America, panthawi imodzimodziyo kumudyetsa iye kuchokera ku pipette ndi mkaka ndi mbewu, ndipo anamasula mimba yake ndi sitiroko.
Mmene mungapewere
Njira zazikuluzikuluzi ndizo zotsatirazi:
- Kusunga malamulo a ukhondo wa mbalame, komanso kusunga ukhondo m'nyumba ya nkhuku.
- Kuonetsetsa kuti zinthu zimakhala bwino pa kvochek (kutentha, chinyezi, kupezeka kwa malo oyenda).
- Chakudya chosiyanasiyana ndi choyenera, chomwe chiyenera kuwonjezeredwa ndi vitamini ndi mineral supplements, makamaka m'nyengo yachisanu-yozizira, pamene nkhuku sizidya mobiri wambiri.
- Yonjezerani kuchuluka kwa chakudya ndikulowa mu zakudya zowonjezera mavitamini panthawi ya mbalame.
- Ndikofunika kuyendera kaye kaye ziweto pofuna kupeza matenda kapena tizilombo toyambitsa matenda pa nthawi.
Tikukulangizani kuti mudziwe njira ziti zothandizira matenda a nkhuku ndi zomwe mungachite ngati mbalame zanu zimagwira pasteurellosis ndi matenda a chideru.
Tsopano mukudziwa chomwe chingachititse alopecia nkhuku. Ngakhale kuti matendawa sali oopsa, ndi bwino kuti asalole, komanso kuti adziwe zizindikiro zoyamba nthawi yomweyo.
Ndemanga zokhudzana ndi nkhuku zotsamba
