Sarrasenia ndi woimira chidwi kwambiri wa zomera. Ichi ndi chomera chodyera chomwe chikuwoneka chokongola kwambiri ndi chowopsya.
Maluwa osadziwika ochokera ku America ndi msampha wa tizilombo zomwe timadya. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, sarration ikhoza kukulirakulira bwino.
Kusankha malo a sarration
Sarracenia ndi chomera chodabwitsa, osati malo alionse mnyumbamo adzamutsatira. Chomeracho chimafuna zinthu zina kuti zikule bwino ndikukula. 
Kutentha ndi chinyezi
Kutentha kuchokera ku zero kufika 35 ° C ndi koyenera kwa sarration yovuta kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, kutentha nthawi zonse kwa 10 ° C ndi koyenera kuti mukhale ndi nyengo yozizira. Mofananamo, kuwonjezeka kwa chinyezi cha sarration sikofunikira - ndikwanira kuti ukhale ndi mlingo wa 35-40%. Chomera ndi chofunika kwambiri kuti gawolo lizitsimikiziridwa mu thanki kumene limakula.
Mukudziwa? Pa sarration, kukula kwa chilengedwe, mbalame ngakhale achule zimatha kupweteka, kutulutsa tizilombo zomwe zimagwidwa ndi msampha ku "misampha" yake. Koma, nyama yowonongeka ikhoza kuwononga duwa, ndipo "tizilombo" timene timakhala tikuwoneka bwino.
Kuunikira
Dzuŵa la sarrasenia limakonda; imatha kulimbana ndi dzuwa, komanso ngakhale yotentha kwambiri - masana, chifukwa mu chilengedwe chake chimakhala mdima. Ngakhale kuti amadwala kwambiri, sarrasenia imakhalabe chomera chokhala ndi mbali zake zonse - choncho, chifukwa cha masamba obiriwira, zimapanga photosynthesis. Kuti ukhale wabwino, duwa lidzafuna malo omveka bwino - kumwera kapena kumadzulo. 
Chomeracho chiyenera kuperekedwa ndi kuwala kwa tsiku la 8-10. Ngati kulibe kuwala kokwanira - ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito. M'chilimwe, ndi bwino kutenga sarrasenia ku khonde, veranda, kumunda. Komabe, palibe chifukwa chogwiritsira ntchito molakwika: kusokoneza kapena kusintha malo.
Mukudziwa? Ku Canada, maluwa owopsawa ali ndi mayina ambiri: amatchedwa "mzere wa msilikali" ndi "nsapato za mdierekezi", "mbale ya makolo" ndi "jug".
Kusankha mbale kapena chidebe chodzala
Mphamvu ya sarration iyenera kusankhidwa momwe n'zotheka kutsimikizira chinyezi ndi ngalande ya gawo lapansi. Izi zikhoza kukhala miphika ya pulasitiki kapena magalasi ndi mabowo aakulu kuti madzi owonjezera athe kuyenda momasuka. Miphika yopangidwa ndi zipilala kapena zina zotchedwa porous siziyenera - zimakonda kuyamwa chinyezi. 
Dothi la sarration
Zinthu zachilengedwe za sarration ndi mathithi, nyanja, kapena mitsinje. Pa chiwembu chake iye angakonde pafupi ndi dziwe kapena dziwe. Kubzala pakhomo, mungagwiritse ntchito gawo lokonzekera lopangidwa ndi zowonongeka, acidity level yomwe ndi 4.5-6 pH.
Mutha kukonzekera kuti nyama izi zikhale:
- Mbali zofanana za peat (zingatengedwe m'magawo awiri) ndi perlite, zomwe zimanyowa madzi osungunuka kwa milungu iŵiri, m'malo mwake ziŵiri;
- 4 magawo a peat, magawo awiri a perlite ndi 1 gawo la mchenga;
- 4 magawo a peat, magawo awiri a sphagnum moss, magawo awiri a mchenga, makala ena.
Mukudziwa? Ndipotu, mitsempha ya sarrasenia - monga zowonongeka - sizili maluwa awo, koma masamba osinthidwa.
Kubzala, kubalana ndi kubzala sarrasenii
Ngati sarration imapezeka mumkhalidwe wabwino, mizu yake ikukula mofulumira, ndipo duwa imafuna kuika nthawi zonse - pachaka kapena zaka ziwiri. 
Pempherani bwino pambuyo pa nthawi yopuma kumayambiriro kwa masika.
- Masiku awiri musanayambe njirayi zingakhale zothandiza kuchiza chomera ndi epin peresenti ya madontho 4-5 pa chikho cha madzi.
- Pakuika, masamba owuma ndi oonongeka amachotsedwa ndipo mizu yayimitsidwa, kuchotsa nthaka yochuluka kwa iwo.
- Kuika chingwe pansi pa thanki kukonzedweratu, kutsanulira gawolo mmenemo, kuthirani ndi kudzala chomeracho mu dzenje lopangidwa, kukulitsa ndi masentimita 3-4.
- Anabzala maluwa kuthirira ndi kuika pamalo pomwe iye adzakhala nthawi zonse.
- Chomera chotsitsiridwa chimathiriridwa tsiku ndi tsiku mpaka cholembedweratu mokwanira.
Njira zamasamba
Kubzala masamba kumapangidwa pambuyo poti mbeuyo ifika kukula kwake, kuti igawidwe mu chitsamba popanda kuvulaza. Ngati mumachulukitsa msanga kapena msanga, sarraseniya imakhala yozama ndipo imatha kufa. Pakukuthandizira chitsamba chagawanika kukhala awiri delenki, ndipo aliyense wa iwo akubzala mu chidebe chosiyana. 
Ndikofunikira! Panthawi ina sikuvomerezeka kugawa sarration kuposa awiri, kuti asafooke ndi kuwononga.
Njira ya Mbewu
Mukhoza kufalitsa mbewu zozizwitsa izi ndi mbewu, kuzifesa mu mbale ya Petri kapena chidebe chomwecho, kenako nkulowa mu mphika.
- Mbewu zosalephera ziyenera kumangidwa kwa miyezi iwiri kapena iwiri. Popanda njirayi, mwina sangakwere.
- Tsiku limodzi musanadzalemo, iwo alowetsedwa m'madzi ofunda.
- Mbewu imayikidwa mu chidebe ndi chisakanizo cha mchenga wa quartz ndi peat moss, kuyisakaniza ndi botolo la kutsitsi. Inu mukhoza kuwawaza iwo pang'ono pamwamba.
- Mbewu ziyenera kujambulidwa ndi filimu kapena galasi ndikuyika chidebe pamalo omwe kutentha kumakhala pa 23-28 ° C.
- Iyenera kukhala mpweya wabwino kamodzi pa masiku awiri kapena atatu, kukhala ndi chinyezi chokhazikika cha gawo lapansi.
- Pamene mphukira imaonekera, galasi kapena filimu imachotsedwa.
- Sarrasenia wachinyamata amafunikira tsiku la maola 16. Ngati sichikhoza kuperekedwa mwachibadwa, phytolamp imafunika.
Zipatso zidzakhala zokonzeka panthawi ya kusindikizidwa pafupifupi chaka, pamene zikukula pang'onopang'ono. Kukula kwachinyamata kumapangidwira mu gawo lapansi kwa chomera chachikulu chodyera, pogwiritsa ntchito miphika yaing'ono 7-9 masentimita awiri.Mukudziwa? Sarracenia ndi nyama zina zodya nyama zimakonda kudya zomera, chifukwa tizilombo tingathe kuzidya timadya chakudya. Mbalame yokha yomwe imatha kuthana ndi ntchitoyi ndi mbalame za hummingbirds, kotero sizifulumira kugawana ndi mbeu.
Kusamalira Zomera
Sizovuta kusamalira sarracenium, koma zimasiyana ndi zomwe zimakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito pazinyalala zambiri. Pali maonekedwe omwe ayenera kuganiziridwa. 
Kuthirira sarratsenii
Sarracenia amakonda madzi, chifukwa amakhala m'mphepete mwa mabanki. Ngati munayambitsa wodziteteza ku banki ya dziwe m'deralo, ndiye kuti simusowa kuthirira. Maluwa obzalidwa mumphika ayenera kuthiriridwa ndi madzi - osungunuka kapena osankhidwa kuti athe kuchotsa mchere ndi mchere. Madzi osokonezeka angagulidwe pa gesi kapena mu sitolo yogulitsa magalimoto, komanso ku pharmacy.
Onani mndandanda wa zomera zosiyanasiyana.
Kuthirira kumapangidwira kuchokera ku khola limene madzi ayenera kukhala nawo nthawi zonse, pafupifupi theka la mphika. Ndikofunika kuti gawo lapansi lisayambe, kupatula pa hibernation. Koma ngakhale nthawiyi imayenera kuthirira kamodzi pa sabata, osalola kuyanika kwathunthu. 
Feteleza ndi kuvala
Ngati sarratseniya wanu amakhala mumlengalenga, sikuyenera kudyetsedwa. Amatha kudzisamalira yekha ndikupeza chakudya chomwe chidzakwaniritse zosowa zake. Mukhoza kumupatsa chakudya choyenera kamodzi, kamodzi pawiri pa mwezi.
Ndikofunikira! Sarratseniyu sayenera kudyetsedwa ndi fetereza kwa zomera - akhoza kuwononga duwa limene limalandira zinthu zonse zofunika kuchokera ku nyama.
Nyama imene ikukula mu "ukapolo" imafuna kudyetsa kwina:
- tizilombo tating'ono;
- tizirombo;
- magazi a magazi ndi zina zotero.
Muyenera kudyetsa chomeracho, chomwe chinapanga masamba okhwima. Ngati maluwa anu sakuphimba msampha ndi ambulera, m'pofunika kutsanulira madzi osakanikirana pakati pa jekeseni ndi kukuthandizani kukula, kuwonjezera nyerere ku zakudya, kudyetsa nyama kamodzi pa mwezi kwa tizilombo tingapo timoyo.
Ndikofunikira! Sarracenia sayenera kupatsidwa nyama, nsomba kapena tizilombo zakufa.
Kutentha kwachisanu
Mitundu yonse ya sarration imafuna kutentha kwa nyengo, yomwe imatha miyezi 3-4. Zima zamasamba zimakhala ndi moyo wautali, komanso kuti zitha kukhazikitsidwa, makamaka - kuthekera kwa maluwa. 
Chomeracho chiyenera kusungidwa m'chipinda chozizira ndi kutentha kwa 0 mpaka 10 ° C. Zitha kukhala bwino m'nyengo yozizira, mwachitsanzo, mu chipinda cha masamba cha firiji. Pa nthawi yomweyo, kukula kwa ulimi wothirira kwacheperachepera, ndipo ntchito yaikulu pa nthawiyi ndi kuteteza gawo lapansi kuti liwume. Kupuma kwa mlungu ndi mlungu ndi kokwanira.
Tizilombo ndi matenda a sarration
Ngakhale sarration ndi odyera, amayamba kudwala matenda omwe amafanana ndi zomera:
- imvi zowola Zingatheke makamaka m'nyengo yozizira: zimayenera kuchotsa malo omwe zakhudzidwa ndi izo, kuthetsa kusasunthika ndi kuchiza mbewu ndi kukonzekera kwa fungicide;
- mizu zowola amachititsa kuthirira mowa kwambiri komanso / kapena osakwanira madzi okwanira: ndi kofunika kuti maluwawo asinthe mwamsanga ndi kusintha madzi okwanira;
- Ngati malo omwe muli chomeracho ndi otsika kwambiri ndi kutentha kwakukulu, tsiku lina mungapeze aphid, mealybug kapena kangaude: amatsukidwa ndi sopo yothetsera, amachotsa zowonongeka, amachizidwa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, amayang'anira kutentha ndi chinyezi zizindikiro.
Werengani za mitundu yachilendo monga sundew, passionflower, nepentes, orchis, hoya, camellia ndi amorphophallus.
Kuonjezera apo, sarration ingadwale chifukwa chosayenera:
- pamene duwa liri mdima, masamba ake amatembenukira chikasu, owuma - amauma;
- ngati chomera pamwambapa chikulakwika, sichitha pachimake, komanso chimayamba kukhetsa masamba.
Choncho, alendo omwe ali kunja kwa nyanja ndi osavuta kukula mumzinda wamba. Sizowopsya kusamalira maluwa osangalatsa, okongola kwambiri komanso oyambirira, munthu ayenera kuphunzira malamulo osavuta osamalira ndi kukonza.
