Nkhokwe zotchedwa Slavs zimaswana zaka mazana ambiri. Koma ngati poyamba anali ndi kulemera kwa mkaka komanso mkaka wamakono anapeza podyetsa msipu m'mapiri ndi kukonzekera chakudya chokwanira m'nyengo yozizira, tsopano akuyesetsa kukwaniritsa zokolola zambiri mwa kudya zakudya zowonjezera chakudya. Amatha kuthamangitsa kwambiri kulemera kwa thupi ndikuwongolera ubwino wa nyama, mkaka. Kuwonjezera apo, zakudya izi zimakupatsani inu kukhala ndi thanzi la nyama.
Zochita ndi phindu la kugwiritsa ntchito zowonjezera zakudya pa zakudya za ng'ombe
Phindu lodyetsa zowonjezera ziweto ndi izi:
- chimbudzi chimakula;
- njira zamagetsi zimayendera;
- chitetezo chimakhazikika;
- kuwonjezera mphamvu ya nyama;
- kukula kwa nyama zinyama kumafulumira;
- kuwonjezera zokolola;
- Thupi lidzaza ndi zinthu zonse zoyenera komanso zofunikira.
Ndikofunikira! Zomwe zimapangidwira chakudya chilichonse zimagwirizana ndi mtundu uliwonse wa nyama. Choncho, kuti mupindule nawo, nkofunika kutsatira mosamala malangizo omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito.Zowonongeka zikuphatikizapo:
- mtengo wapamwamba;
- ngati liznuts mtundu wa zowonjezera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndiye palibe chitsimikizo kuti munthu aliyense adzalandira zinthu zofunika.
Kodi mavitamini ndi mchere ndi zofunika bwanji?
Kuti ziweto zikule ndikukula bwino, ma vitamini ndi mchere ayenera kukhala nawo pa zakudya zake:
- Calcium, fluorine, phosphorous, vitamini D. Iwo ndi omwe amachititsa dongosolo la mitsempha, kukondweretsa chilakolako, kuthandizira kuti azilemera mofulumira, kulimbitsa mano, kuteteza kuwonongeka kwa mafupa.
- Mkuwa, cobalt. Iwo ali ndi udindo wa njira zopanga magazi, amadyetsa tsitsi la nyama. Kuperewera kwa zinthu kungathe kuimitsa estrus, chifukwa cha ziwalo za m'mimba.
- Manganese, Vitamini A. Iwo ali ndi udindo wodalirika wa kayendedwe kameneka, kuteteza kusokonezeka, kusintha ntchito yobereka, kulimbikitsa kukula kwa zinyama, kuteteza kunenepa kwambiri.
- Iodini, zinc. Khalani ndi zizindikiro zolimba za mkaka zokolola, zobereka zoberekera, zomwe zimayambitsa ntchito ya chithokomiro.
- Chlorine. Amakhala ndi chizoloŵezi chochita bwino cha kapangidwe ka zakudya.
- Iron Ndi gawo la zowonjezera. Wothandizira kuika magazi m'magazi.
- Potaziyamu, sodium. Onetsetsani kuti kayendedwe ka mtima kamakhala koyenera, khalani ndi mchere wothira mchere, musateteze kupezeka kwa magazi m'thupi.
- Mchere Zowononga zake zimapangitsa kugwetsa mkaka zokolola, kulemera kwake.
- Vitamini E. Amaletsa kuchepa kwa magazi, kutaya thupi, kubwezeretsa mwana.
- Vitamini B12. Zimakhudza njira zopanga magazi, zimathandizira kukula ndi kukula kwa achinyamata.
Pezani chifukwa chake mwana wang'ombe ndi waulesi komanso amadya bwino, ndi mavitamini ati omwe amapereka kwa ana a ng'ombe, momwe angadyetse ana a ng'ombe ndi chakudya, momwe angadyetse ana a ng'ombe kuti akule mofulumira.Nchifukwa chiyani ng'ombe ikusowa mavitamini ndi mchere: kanema
Zowonjezera zabwino zowonjezera ng'ombe
Zowonjezera zowonjezera ng'ombe zimagawidwa mu:
- premixes (chisakanizo chokhala ndi zinthu zogwira ntchito);
- BVMK (mapuloteni-vitamini-mineral amafotokoza);
- AMD (vitamini ndi mineral supplements).
Ndikofunikira! Nkofunikira kuti ng'ombe zizilandira mavitamini onse owonjezera mavitamini, ndiye kuti zakudya zake zidzasintha, zomwe zidzakhudza kukula kwa mitengo ndi zokolola.
Kupindula kulemera ndi kukula kwa mwana wang'ombe
Dyetsani zowonjezeretsa kwa ana a ng'ombe:
- BVMD-2 gr: mlingo woperekedwa ndi 40% (kwa ana a zaka 10-75 masiku), mlingo woperekedwa ndi 20% (kwa ana a zaka 76-115). Zimapereka phindu lolemera la tsiku ndi tsiku, limapangitsa kukula kwa chilonda, normalizes digestive processes, kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha matenda. Zowonjezera zimasakanizidwa mu chakudya.
- Mapangidwe a BVMD-3 10% (chifukwa cha nyama zazing'ono zomwe zili ndi zaka 116-400).
- AMD kwa ana, phindu la kuwonjezera 5% (kwa zaka zakubadwa 76-400 masiku). Kumalimbikitsa kukula, kugwira ntchito, kumapangitsa kuti phindu likhale lolimba, limapangitsa kuti kagwiritsidwe kake kagwiritsidwe ntchito, kowonjezera chitetezo cha thupi, kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha matenda.
- CRP-2, mlingo wopereka 0.5% (premix ya ng'ombe ya pakati pa 76-400 masiku). Kulimbitsa digestion, kumayambitsa mahomoni, chitetezo cha m'thupi, machitidwe a thupi.
- Multiplex yophika (vitamini-mineral supplement kwa makilogalamu 18). Zimamuthandiza kudya, normalizes microflora m'mimba, normalizes njira ya chimbudzi, imathandizira kulemera phindu, amapereka nyama ndi zonse zofunika mavitamini ndi mchere.
- BVMK-63 (ana a ng'ombe a miyezi 1-6). Phindu loperekedwa ndi 20%.
- BVMK-63 (ana a ng'ombe a miyezi 6-18). Phindu loperekedwa ndi 20%.
Mukudziwa? Ng'ombeyo imatha kuwirikiza kulemera kwake masiku 47, ndipo mwanayo amafunikira masiku oposa 180.
Kuonjezera kupanga mkaka ng'ombe
Zowonjezera zowonjezera ng'ombe za mkaka:
- PMVS 61c: mlingo woyenerera wa 5%, mlingo woyenerera wa 10% (ng'ombe zowonjezera malita 6-7,000) mkaka pa lactation). Amapereka thupi ndi mlingo wa mavitamini ndi minerals tsiku lililonse, amachititsa kupanga mkaka, amachepetsa nthawi ya utumiki, amathandizira thanzi.
- Mtengo wolowera wa AMD Optima 5% (kwa ng'ombe ndi zokolola za 6-7,000 malita a mkaka pa lactation). Kuonjezera kupanga mkaka, kumachepetsa nthawi ya utumiki, kumathandizira thanzi.
- Multiplex yophika (chifukwa cha mkaka, ng'ombe zabwino kwambiri komanso zatsopano). Kulimbitsa chitetezo cha mthupi, kumawonjezera mkaka, kumapangitsa mkaka, kuwonjezera mafuta ake, kumathandiza kwambiri kubereka, kumapangitsa thupi kukhala ndi mavitamini ndi mchere.
- Briquetted Licker (kwa anthu opindulitsa kwambiri). Amapereka mkaka wosalekeza, amathandiza thanzi labwino, amachititsa kuti thupi liziteteza, limapatsa zakudya ndi mavitamini ndi mchere.
- BVMK-60 (ng ombe za mkaka). Phindu loperekedwa ndi 10%.
- BVMK-61 (kwa anthu opindulitsa kwambiri). Kulowa - 10%.
- Laktovit. Kuwonjezera zokolola za mkaka.
Mukudziwa? Kwa moyo wake wonse, ng'ombe idzabala magalasi 200,000 mkaka.Zowonjezera zakudya zapadera za ng'ombe zingathe kukhala ndi thanzi la ng'ombe zonse ndikukula bwino kwambiri, zomwe zimawonjezera phindu la bizinesi. Inde, mtengo wa zowonjezeretsa pokhala ndi gulu lalikulu ndizofunika, koma mtengo wa chithandizo cha ziweto waperewera.
Ndemanga
1) Mitengo ya mavitamini ndi mavitamini ndi mchere (mu zina zina za amino acid) ndi gawo lofunikira la chakudya chilichonse, kupangira mphamvu zamagetsi m'thupi la nyama, ndi mbali ya mitundu yambiri ya mavitamini yomwe idzakumba ndikudya chakudya chomwe nyamayo idya. Ngati mumaphatikizapo mapuloteni kwa mapuloteni omwe tili nawo (keke, chakudya, nsomba, nyama ndi fupa, yisiti), mumalandira BMVD
2) BMVD, monga dzina limatanthawuzira, ndi mapuloteni-vitamini-mineral supplement. Ichi ndi mtundu wa chakudya chokwanira, ndiko kutenga, kudya chakudya, kuwonjezera BMVD, ndi kupeza zakudya zabwino.
Ndiye mtengo wokha umachepetsa zikhumbo zanu))) Ngati mungathe kugula BMVD ndikusakaniza ndi chakudya, ndiye kuti zonse ziri bwino, koma mtengo))) Ngakhale kuti dziko ndilo mitengo yapamwamba ndi yosiyana Ndalama kugula zonsezi ndi kupanga BMVD kunyumba - yotsika mtengo kwambiri zili chiyani mmenemo? Kotero pano ndiwe Mulungu kuti mukwaniritse zomwe mungasankhe zonsezo.
Za mafuta opangira mafuta - bergo mafuta - monga ndimvetsetsa - mafuta otetezedwa - ogwiritsidwa ntchito kwa ng'ombe popanda kugawanika mu rumen amanyamula mphamvu kuchokera ku kuwonongeka kwa mafuta mu abomasum. Zogulitsazi zinkakhala zabwino kwa ng'ombe panthawi yopaka nkhuni. Kwa nkhumba pali zinthu zomwezo koma zimakhala zodula komanso zoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'makampani akuluakulu. Ngati munthu amene akukulimbikitsani mankhwalawa akuwonetsa ndalama, ndiye yesani, kenaka mugawane zotsatira zeniyeni. Kupambana.
