Zosiyana siyana popanda mavuto - kufotokoza phwetekere "Michel" F1

Inu ndinu woyamba munda wamaluwa ndikusankha mtundu wa phwetekere woti mubzala pa chiwembu chanu nyengo ino? Pali mitundu yambiri ya hybrid, yomwe siidzakhala mavuto ambiri, ikulimbana ndi matenda ambiri ndi tizirombo. Izi ndi "Michel" ndipo ndithudi adzakusangalatsani ndi kukoma kwake ndi zokolola zake.

Nyuzipepalayi inagwiritsidwa ndi akatswiri a ku Japan, ndipo analembetsa ku Russia monga mitundu yambiri ya hybrid m'chaka cha 2009. Pafupifupi nthawi yomweyo anayamba kutchuka pakati pa wamaluwa ndi alimi, chifukwa cha makhalidwe ake.

Phwetekere "Michel" F1: kufotokozera zosiyanasiyana

Michel ndi pakati pa nyengo yowonjezera, zimatenga masiku 100-110 kuchokera pakupaka mpaka kucha. Zimatengera mitundu yambiri ya zomera, shtambovym. Amatsutsana ndi matenda ambiri a tomato mu greenhouses..

Analangizidwa kuti akule mu malo osungirako mafilimu.

Kukonzekera ndi chimodzi mwa zikhalidwe zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi msewu umenewu ku Russia. Ndi chisamaliro choyenera ndi dongosolo lodzala bwino 3-5 baka pa mita imodzi iliyonse. mita akhoza kupezeka 10-14 makilogalamu. ndi zoyenera. mamita.

Werengani zambiri pa webusaiti yathu: Kodi ndi matenda otani omwe amawopsyeza tomato m'mabotolo ndi momwe angachitire nawo? Ndi mitundu iti yomwe imagonjetsedwa ndi vuto lochedwa, ndi mtundu wanji wa matenda komanso momwe ungatetezere?

Kodi ndizowopsa zotani Alternaria, Fusarium, Verticillis ndi mitundu iti yomwe sizitha kutenga mliriwu?

Zizindikiro

Pakati pa iwo omwe anakula mtundu uwu wosakanizidwa, pakati pa ubwino wotchulidwa:

• chokolola chachikulu;
• mtundu wa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya malonda;
• kulawa;
• Kukaniza matenda ndi tizirombo.

Monga zosowa zovomerezeka, kufunikira kwa feteleza ntchito ndi ulimi wothirira zimadziwika.

Zina mwa zinthu zosiyanasiyana zomwe ogula amamukonda, makamaka kukwera kwa tizirombo ndi matenda. Onaninso zokolola zowonongeka komanso kukula kwa mbeu yokolola.

Zipatso zolimba zimakhala ndi mtundu wofiira ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira. Tomato si aakulu kwambiri, masekeli 140-220 magalamu. Chiwerengero cha zipinda ndi 3-4, nkhani zowuma ndi 6%. Zokolola zikhoza kusungidwa kwa nthawi yaitali komanso kuyenda bwino pamsewu wautali.

Mukhoza kuyerekeza kulemera kwa zipatso za zosiyana siyana ndi ena mu tebulo ili m'munsiyi:

Zipatso ndi zokongola, koma zoyenera kupanga zokonzekera. Mafuta ndi mapepala a tomato a mtundu uwu samapangidwa chifukwa cha juicon. Mankhwala ambiri amafunika kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito kuti apeze madzi okwanira kapena pasta.

Zizindikiro za kukula

Nthambi za phwetekere zimafunikira garter, popeza zipatso zingapo zingapangidwe pa nthambi, zomwe zingawathandize kwambiri.

Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya tomato imayenera komanso imayankha bwino feteleza ndi feteleza zomwe zimakhala ndi potaziyamu, nayitrogeni ndi phosphorous. Analimbikitsanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, koma pang'onozing'ono. Zosakanizidwazi zikhoza kukula mwakuya kumadera akum'mwera, komanso pakati ndi ngakhale kumpoto, ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito zowonjezera.

Mukhoza kuphunzira zambiri za feteleza kwa tomato kuchokera m'nkhani zathu.:

• Organic, mineral, phosphoric, complex and made-made fertilizer kwa mbande ndi TOP.
• Yatsamba, ayodini, ammonia, hydrogen peroxide, phulusa, boric acid.
• Kodi kudyetsa foliar ndikutani, momwe mungayendetsere.

THANDIZANI! Kum'mwera madera akhoza kukhala wamkulu pamtunda, zokolola sizidzavutika ndi izi ngakhale kuti zikulimbikitsidwa makamaka kukula kwa mafilimu okhala pogona.

Kuti mudziwe zambiri zokhudza momwe mungamangirire tomato, onani vidiyo ili pansipa:

Matenda ndi tizirombo

Ngakhale kulimbana ndi matenda ndi tizilombo toononga, izi zosiyanasiyana sizingatheke konse. Pofuna kupewa, ndibwino kuti musapitirize kudula nthaka., nthawi yake udzu ndi kudyetsa ndi fetereza feteleza. Malingana ndi zikhalidwe zoterezi, "Michel" adzakhala wathanzi ndipo sadzabweretsa mavuto. Mu malo obiriwira, greenfly yowonjezera kutentha ingakhudzidwe, pomwe pali mankhwala odalirika "Confidor". Tizilomboti timatha kuwononga zomera, ndipo mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito motsutsana ndi mitundu ya tizirombozi.

Sikovuta kwambiri kusamalira izi zosiyanasiyana, ngakhale woyang'anira minda amatha kuyigwira. Ndipo posachedwa phwetekere "Michel" F1 idzakondweretsa iwe ndi zipatso zake. Bwinja kwa onse ndi zabwino zambiri zokolola.