Malo ogona ngati bedi: makamaka kupanga mapu a greenhouses kwa mbande ndi manja awo ndi zithunzi ndi malangizo

Zomwezo chabwino Mudzakhala ndi zokolola kumapeto kwa chilimwe, zimadalira khamaKuti mugwirizane nazo kumayambiriro kwa masika.

Mbewu zamphamvu - lonjezo la masamba okoma ku malo awo omwe.

Malo ogulitsira Thandizani kuonjezera zokolola katatu, ndi kuwachititsa kukhala ophweka ndi manja anu.

Zowonjezera kutentha

Ngati mwasankha kupanga wowonjezera kutentha ndi manja anu, dziwani - pali zambiri zosavuta anachita ndi zomangamanga, kupanga kumene sikukutenga mphamvu zambiri kuchokera kwa iwe. Akhoza kuikidwa m'nyumba ya chilimwe, m'munda komanso ngakhale khonde!

Pachifukwa chomaliza, wowonjezera kutentha kwa mbande pa khondeyo ndiwotchi, yomwe imapangidwa ngati masamulo. Iwo ali ayenera kukhala ndi filimu yophimba kapena kutentha. Ndiponso, chivundikiro cha greenhouse cha mbande chikhoza kupangidwa ndi polycarbonate.

Kodi muyenera kukhala wowonjezera kutentha kwa mbande ndi mbewu zina? Iye ayenera kuyankha motere zofunikira:

1. Perekani mbande ndi zofunikira zonse za kukula ndi chitukuko, zabwino kwambiri za microclimate, kuunikira.
2. Mulole mosavuta kuthirira ndi kupalira mbande.
3. Kukhala wolimba ndi wokhazikika.
4. Ndikofunikira ngati wowonjezera kutentha pansi pa mbande adzawoneka wokondweretsa.

Kumbukirani zimenezo Mitengo imafunika osachepera maola 12-14 pa tsiku, kotero simungathe kuchita popanda kuwala. Ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito nyali za fulorosenti. Kupewa khungu kumathandiza kupewa ngozi yotentha.

Ndi zomera ziti zomwe zakula?

Mwachizoloŵezi masamba aliwonse Zingakhale zowonjezereka mu wowonjezera kutentha, zidzakhala zokoma ngati zomwe zakula. Ndipo mwina ngakhale tastier! Tomato, tsabola wokoma, eggplant, nkhaka, zukini, sikwashi, kabichi - zonsezi zikhoza kukula mu wowonjezera kutentha.

Chikhalidwe chilichonse zotsatira kutuluka kunja kwa wowonjezera kutentha pa nthawi. Mwachitsanzo, tomato, tsabola ndi eggplant zimabzalidwa mu February kapena March, ndipo tsabola wokoma ndi biringanya ziyenera kubzalidwa pamaso pa June 5.

Makina opanga zipangizo zamakono

Choyamba muyenera kusankha momwe kukula kwanu kutenthera. Monga mwalamulo, zimadalira malo omwe alipo. Pangani miyeso yonse yofunikira., kuwerengera kutalika ndi m'lifupi.

Malo omwe wowonjezera kutentha adzaikidwa ayenera kukhalira chete. Ngati mwasankha kumanga m'munda, yesani Konzani dongosolo zingathe bwanji pafupi ndi matepi a madzi. Ngakhale m'munda mungathe kukhazikitsa wowonjezera kutentha - m'chaka chiribe masamba pamitengo, ndipo mthunzi sudzalepheretsa zomera kuti zikule.

Ndibwino kuti nyumbayi ikhale kumayendedwe kuchokera kum'maŵa mpaka kumadzulo, kotero kuti dzuwa liwotchera bwino mbewu, ndipo mthunzi wa zothandizira zimagwera pa iwo pang'ono momwe zingathere. Inde siteitiyi iyenera kukhala yotsekedwa bwino kuchokera ku zojambula.

Mukasankha malo, sankhani zomwe mukufuna. Monga lamulo, nkhuni, zitsulo, galasi ndi filimu zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga greenhouses.

Maonekedwe a nyumbayo amapita kumbuyo, chifukwa chilimwe chidzachotsedwa. Kumanga mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zomwe zili pafupiomwe akhala akubisika pa tsamba lanu.

Njira yosavuta yogwirira ntchito ndi pulasitiki - kuwonongera kapena kulimbikitsidwa. Iyenera kukhala ndi mphamvu yabwino yotumizira komanso mphamvu yamkati. Pankhaniyi, dzuwa lidzasangalatsa dziko lapansi, ndipo kutentha mkati mwa nyumbayo kudzakhala kosalekeza ngakhale usiku.

Mukhozanso kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zopangidwa ndi nonwoven kapena polycarbonate. Pofuna kupanga wowonjezera kutentha, mungagwiritse ntchito mafelemu akale ndi magalasi. Chifukwa cha tsogolo lanu lotentha - Ichi ndi chimango, ndipo chikhoza kukhala cha mtundu uliwonse: chamtundu wambiri, chamakono, kapena kukhala ndi mawonekedwe a nyumba.

Chithunzi

Wowonjezera kutentha kwa chithunzi cha mbande, onani pansipa:

Gawo ndi sitepe malangizo kuti apangidwe kupanga zosavuta

Kupanga wowonjezera kutentha wowonjezera iwe zidzafunidwa:

• polypropylene mapaipi a chimango;
• slats;
• filimu ya pulasitiki;
• matabwa.

Ndondomeko yopangira malo obiriwira a mbande ndi manja awo:

1. Choyamba timagwiritsa ntchito mapaipi a polypropylene mwa mawonekedwe a arc. Zidzakhala mapangidwe anu.
2. Timakonza mapaipi pamtengo wamatabwa. Mungathe kuchita popanda izo ndikuziika nthawi yomweyo pansi, kukonzekera bwino.
3. Pa chitoliro timatulutsa filimuyo. Timakonza m'mphepete mwa njerwa - Izi zimamulola kuti asatengeke ndi mphepo.
4. Ngati mukufuna kupanga mapangidwewo kukhala olimba ndi okhwima, onetsetsani mizere yopingasa kwa ma arcs kumbali. Pachifukwa ichi, wowonjezera kutentha sali opunduka kapena kusinthidwa.
5. Ikani zothandizira zowoneka pansi pa ma arcs apamwamba. Pogwiritsa ntchito ntchito yomangamanga padzakhala mwakachetechete nthawi yonseyi.

Kuti muwagwirizanitse pamodzi, mungagwiritse ntchito misomali ndi zokopa. Mu uzitsine, ngakhale tepi yaikulu yowonjezera imabwera bwino - Ziri zotsika mtengo ndipo zimakulolani kuti mutsirizitse ntchito mofulumira.

Kusungirako zowonjezera

Kuti mupange wowonjezera kutentha, tengani:

• mipiringidzo yamatabwa;
• matabwa;
• kukulunga pulasitiki;
• saw;
• nyundo;
• misomali (screws).

Ndondomeko:

1. Mangani bokosi la matabwa, gwirizanitsani ziwalozo wina ndi mnzake ndi misomali kapena zokopa. Kunja, chojambulacho chiyenera kukhala ngati bedi lalikulu.
2. Pangani ndondomeko ya mipiringidzo, yikani ku bokosi la matabwa.
3. Tambani filimuyo pazithunziTetezani ndi misomali kapena tepi.

Kuchokera ku zipangizo, mutha kutenganso zowonjezera kutentha, zomwe zimakupatsani zokolola zabwino kwambiri.

Mudzafunika:

• mtengo wamatabwa;
• matabwa;
• mafelemu akale akale ndi galasi;
• njerwa;
• misomali kapena screws;
• bitumen mastic.
• latch

Mafelemu a mawindo ayenera kukhala ofanana. Kuchokera pa chiwerengero chawo ndi m'lifupi mwachindunji zimadalira kutalika kwa wowonjezera kutentha.

Ndondomeko:

1. Dulani zidutswa za kukula kwa mipiringidzo ndi matabwa.
2. Awapange iwo ndi phula la masitini - zidzathandiza kuti mitengo isasokonezeke ndi nyengo yoipa.
3. Sungani malo wowonjezera kutentha kumalo osankhidwa.
4. Ikani njerwa pambali pa dongosolo la mtsogolo: izi ndi maziko ake. Pamwamba pali bar omwe mapiritsi amaloledwa mkatimo ndi zikopa. Gawo loyendetsa ndilofunika kuti mupange zochepa pang'ono kuposa mafelemu.



5. Ikani mzere wozungulira wa matabwa kuchokera panja kuti mapiri awo apakati agwirizane.
6. Lumikizani kumapeto kwa "nyumba".
7. Zokongoletsera zimayikidwa pazithunzizi ndi zotetezedwa ndi zokopa.
8. Ikani chimango chimodzi pazitsulo, ndipo imitsani china ndi chipewa - ili ndi khomo.

Mutatha kupanga wowonjezera kutentha ndi kubzala mmera, muyenera kuthirira madzi nthawi zonse ndikuyembekezera kuti iwo akule. Tikukufunirani zabwino zokolola!