Geranium ndi chomera chodziwika bwino cha nyumba. Apo pali pafupifupi pafupifupi nyumba iliyonse. Anthu ambiri amaganiza kuti maluwa amkati adalandira kupezeka koteroko chifukwa cha kudzichepetsa kwake, koma ichi si chinthu chokhacho. Geranium yothandiza zovuta wapadera, kuchiritsa katundu. Komabe, palibe kutsutsana kwakukulu. Nkhaniyi ikuuzani za geranium zonunkhira zomwe zingakhale zothandiza, ndi zinthu ziti zomwe ziripo komanso nthawi zina zimatsutsana.
Zida
Mafuta osatha amakhala ndi mawonekedwe a masamba ndi nthambi ya nthambi. Maluwawo ndi aang'ono, mtundu umasiyana. Mbali ya khalidwe la geranium zonunkhira ndi fungo.
Chakumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1600, Aurope anaona kuti pali makhalidwe ambiri abwino omwe amanyamula mafuta onunkhira awa. Panthawi ina, geranium ankaonedwa kuti ndi "maluwa a osawuka", chifukwa chakuti kwakukulukulu inakula ndi anthu osauka. Kutulutsa fungo kunathandiza kuthetsa kutentha, msuzi m'chipinda, kuyeretsa mpweya kuchokera ku mankhwala oopsa, chinyezi chowonjezera. Pambuyo pake, asayansi anatsimikizira kukhalapo kwa antibacterial properties.
Maluwa okometsera amawonekera pa sukulu nthawi zonse. Pamene zinthu zowonongeka zimapha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda oopsa ndikuwopsyeza tizilombo towononga. Geranium ndi mafuta ake ofunikira amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mankhwala ndi cosmetology.
Mankhwala amapangidwa
Zomwe zimapanga zipangizo zazomera zikuphatikizapo zigawo zotsatirazi:
- chosowa;
- makatekini;
- shuga ndi fructose;
- saponin;
- amatha mpaka 4%;
- pectins;
- chodabwitsa;
- mafuta ofunikira;
- chodabwitsa;
- Zakudya zamchere ndi mchere, makamaka calcium yambiri;
- carotene;
- mavitamini;
- chithandizo;
- tannins;
- wowuma.
Mu mtundu wobiriwira wa geranium ndi chinthu china chofunikira - geraniol. Izi zonunkhira zakumwa zoledzeretsa zili ndi maantimicrobial ndi antibacterial properties. Yesetsani mu perfumery.
Mankhwala
Chifukwa cha zinthu zonse zomwe zimapangidwa, geranium yonyezimira ili ndi mndandanda waukulu wa katundu. Zonsezi ndi zovuta kuzilemba. Nazi zotsatirazi: antiseptic, diuretic, decongestants, bactericidal, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant.
Mu wowerengeka mankhwala, zonunkhira geranium ntchito:
- Pochiza matenda a ENT ziwalo, otitis, sinusitis, matonillitis, matronillitis. Amakhulupirira kuti mankhwala a maluwa ndi othandiza kwambiri kuvutika m'makutu.
- Kawirikawiri, geranium imathandiza kuthana ndi zizindikiro za matenda a amayi. Mafuta ofunikira amakulolani kuti muchotse malingaliro osautsa panthawi ya PMS, chifukwa imachititsa kuti mchitidwe wamanjenje umachepetse, umachepetsa mkwiyo, amachititsa kugona bwino. Zosowa zosakaniza ndizoyenera kuchiza ovarian cysts.
- Kuchiza kwa pediculosis. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda geranium khalidwe insecticidal kanthu. Kukonzekera zitsamba kumathandiza kuchotsa nsabwe ndi mphutsi zawo.
- Kuthetsa bwino matenda opweteka ochokera ku geraniums ndi matenda a neuralgic. Pachifukwa ichi, dera lomwe lakhudzidwa ndilo likuchiritsidwa ndi mankhwala achilengedwe ndi wokutidwa ndi cellophane kuti apangitse kutentha. Mofananamo, amachepetsa kupweteka kwa radiculitis, intercostal neurosis, osteochondrosis.
- Geranium imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa magazi. Mankhwala amaluwa amatha kutseka magazi mkati mwake.
- Manunkhira onunkhira ndi njira yabwino kwambiri kwa mankhwala omwe amawopsyeza midge, udzudzu ndi tizilombo tina towononga. Chida chofunika kwambiri kwa ana, pokhapokha ngati palibe chifuwa.
- Mikhalidwe ya machiritso ya geranium ya matenda a m'mimba ndi ofunikira. Amagwira zithupsa, zimathandiza ndi zotentha, dermatitis, zilonda zam'mimba, chizungu.
- Geranium yonyezimira imakhala ngati mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Yesetsani kuyeretsa ndi kupiritsa mankhwala m'thupi mkati mwa mliri, matenda a chimfine ndi ORVI.
Njira Zothandizira
Zothandiza zigawo zomwe zimapezeka masamba, mizu, thunthu, maluwa a geranium. Amapanga infusions, decoctions, akupanga mafuta ofunikira, akupaka. Kaŵirikaŵiri mankhwala am'mawa amagwiritsira ntchito masamba aang'ono a masamba.
Decoction
Konzani chida chokwanira kunyumba. Kuti muchite izi, tsitsani madzi otentha pambali ya masamba owuma ndi mizu ya duwa ndikusiya simmer pa moto wochepa kwa mphindi zisanu. Ndiye mulole kusakaniza kuziziritsa, kupsyinjika.
Gwiritsani ntchito decoction mwa mawonekedwe a kutentha ndi 1 supuni pa chakudya. Kulowetsedwa kumalangizidwa kuti ugwiritse ntchito:
- chifukwa cha matenda opatsirana m'mwamba, chifuwa - kumwa katatu patsiku;
- kwa angina, pachilonda chilonda, ntchito tsiku lililonse kwa mwezi supuni 2-3 nthawi;
- chifukwa cha eczema ntchito decoction of geraniums mwa mawonekedwe a lotions ndi kusamba;
- Ngati mumayambitsa msuzi, mukhoza kupukuta nkhope yanu ndi madzi a chipale chofewa, chomwe chikuwonetseredwa bwino pakhungu.
Madzi
Kuti mutenge maluwawo, muyenera kudula msipu wobiriwira ndi kufinya madzi. Chotsatiracho chimathandiza kwambiri pochiza nthenda pachiyambi. Amalangizidwa kuti aike dontho limodzi patsiku. Ndondomekoyi siidzapulumutsa chabe, komanso imapangitsanso masomphenya.
Ngati madzi a geranium akusungunuka ndi madzi owiritsa ndi kuwonjezera uchi pang'ono, mumapeza njira zabwino zothetsera masomphenya. Sambani maso anu m'mawa ndi madzulo.
Madzi a chomera amamenyana bwino ndi chimfine ndi chimfine.. Ndikofunika kudonthetsa madontho angapo a madzi m'magazi, ndipo patatha masiku 2-3 kuchuluka kwa ntchentche kumachepa, kutupa kudzadutsa. Pamene kutuluka m'magazi kumalimbikitsidwa kuti mutenge madontho 25-30 a madzi atsopano 1 nthawi iliyonse maola awiri.
Mafuta ofunikira
Mafuta ofunikira a geranium yonyezimira sizowonongeka, ngati n'koyenera, imapezeka pa mankhwala alionse. Zoonadi, mtengowu ndi wosiyana. Zonse zimadalira wopanga, voliyumu, zomera zosiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, geranium ya ku Igupto ndi yamtengo wapamwamba, motero, mtengo wa ether kwambiri.
Flower mafuta amapezeka kuchokera wobiriwira mphukira. Ikani izo pazochitika zotere:
- Mankhwalawa amathandiza kuti mankhwala a misala a geranium awonjezedwe.
- Mmene thupi limathandizira machiritso amatha kupindula ndi kuthandizidwa ndi machiritso ochizira, kuwonjezera madontho 7-8 a geranium mafuta ofunika ku madzi, komanso uchi ndi nyanja yamchere;
- monga kutenthetsa ndi kukonda;
- Powonongeka, madontho 3-4 a mafuta amadzipaka ndi madzi ofunda, mpweya umathamanga kwambiri pamphuno kapena pakamwa.
Ether yofukiza ya geranium yamtengo wapatali imathandiza osati pokhapokha pogwiritsa ntchito kupuma, mukhoza kuthira mafuta pa chophimba ndi kufalitsa fungo mmalo. Fungo labwino limatonthoza manjenje, amatsitsimutsa mutu.
Kulowetsedwa
Pakati pa mankhwala onse a zitsamba, tincture ya geranium ili ndi chofunika kwambiri. Kwa izo mukufunikira masamba 8-10 ofiira, omwe ayenera kutsanulira 250 ml ya madzi otentha. Imani maola 10-12.
Amagwiritsa ntchito chimfine poyeretsa pakamwa ndi mphuno. Amagwiritsanso ntchito mutu, matenda opweteka, matenda a ubongo.
Kulowetsedwa kwa geraniums kumagwiritsidwa ntchito monga gawo la compresses., kuwonjezera ufa wa rye, mzimu wamphongo. Choncho, zidzatheka kuthetsa zotsatira zabwino ndi ululu wammbuyo ndi mgwirizano, mankhwala a sciatica, osteochondrosis, ndi otitis.
Zowononga katundu
Mwamwayi, geranium yonyeketsa imakhala ndi makhalidwe abwino, komanso imakhala yoipa. Mukatenga mankhwala a zitsamba muyenera kumvetsera kuti angayambe kuchulukitsa magazi a viscosity, komanso amakhala ndi hypotonic effect.
Tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tipeze nthawi yambiri tisanavomere.
Mankhwala onunkhira a geranium ndi mankhwala owopsa. Simungagwiritse ntchito mu mawonekedwe oyang'aniridwa. Ndi zofunika kuti muzitsatira mwapadera pakukonzekera kwa mankhwala.
Contraindications
Mitundu yotsatira ya anthu sikulangizidwa kugwiritsa ntchito geranium ndi kukonzekera motere:
- amayi omwe ali ndi pakati komanso otukumula;
- ana osapitirira zaka 12 ndi okalamba;
- pamaso pa kusagwirizana pakati pawo;
- mu matenda aakulu omwe amapezeka m'mimba, chiwindi, impso;
- ndi thrombophlebitis ndi mitsempha ya varicose;
- ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi;
- anthu odwala matenda a mphumu.
Musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo mkati mwabwino kuti mufunsane ndi dokotala wanu.
Kusamalira ndi kubereka
Sitikukayikira kuti geranium yamtengo wapatali ndi chomera chofunika kwambiri, ndipo sikukupweteka kukhala nacho m'nyumba mwanu. Komabe, nkofunika kudziwa malamulo ena okhudza kukula maluwa.
- Perekani kuunikira kowala. Dzuŵa liyenera kukhala osachepera maola 3-4 pa tsiku.
- Kutentha n'kofunika, m'chilimwe + 25 ° С, m'nyengo yozizira + 15 ° С. Izi ndi kuzizira kwakukulu.
- Kutsegula, kupuma, nthaka yochepa.
- Sakanizani ndi kuziyika chaka chilichonse, makamaka pakati pa mwezi wa March.
- Madzi moyenera, pokhapokha nthaka ikauma.
- Kokometsera geranium imafalitsa m'njira yosakanikirana, imatha kukhala zidutswa zomwe zimatsalira mutatha kudulira mbewu. Komabe, musanabzala, ndi bwino kudula malo amdula ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo kuti musalole kuwonongeka kwa kuvunda.
Kotero, ife timapanga mapeto: pokhala ndi geranium yonyezimira, yomwe ili ndi machiritso ambirimbiri ndi maonekedwe olemera, inu mukhoza kuiwala za msewu wopita ku pharmacy. Koma nkofunika kuti mudzidziwe ndi contraindications ndi mfundo zofunika kuti asamalire maluwa.
