Kawirikawiri, kugula orchid yomwe ili kale pachimake ndi kusangalala ndi maluwa ake, alimi a maluwa amaiwala kuti afotokoze tsatanetsatane wa maluwa a zomera zawo, ndiyeno amanjenjemera pamene sangayembekezere maluwa okongola. Pofuna kupewa izi, muyenera kufufuza mwachidule mnzanuyo.
Chomera chilichonse chimakhala ndi nthawi yopumula pamene imafuna kupumula. Zikatero, nkhaŵa siziri zofunikira ndipo muyenera kungoyembekezera. Komabe, nthawi zina ma orchid akusowa thandizo kuti nyengo ya maluwa ipeze.
Kuzungulira kwa moyo wa chomera chabwino
Ngati ma orchid akuwoneka bwino, muyenera kumvetsetsa zikhalidwe zomwe zili m'ndende.Chifukwa ichi ndi chisonyezero chachikulu cha zomwe zimachitika maluwa anu.
Ndi liti pamene pali chifukwa chodera nkhawa?
Kawirikawiri mu shopu la maluwa amagula maluwa.
Pankhaniyi, iwo adzaponya maluwa masabata kapena miyezi ingapo. Kodi ndi liti pamene iwo adzaphuka komanso chifukwa chiyani izi sizikuchitika kwa nthawi yaitali? Ngati ma orchids akuluakulu panyumba musatenge mtundu mu zaka 1-1.5, ndiye kuti pali chifukwa chodera nkhawa.
Nthawi ino ndi yokwanira kuti nthawi yosinthira ikhoze, ndi Ngati tsathok sichimasula mzere, ndiye kuti chinachake chikulakwika m'ntchito ya moyo zomera.
Kodi nthawi yayitali ndiyitali bwanji?
Komabe, ngati duwa lakhala "lopsinjika" pakuika kapena kuthana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, ndiye kuti masambawo akhoza kukuyembekezerani kupirira miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, kapena ngakhale chaka. Nthawi zambiri, orchid ikhoza kukhala m'tulo kuyambira 3 mpaka 6 miyezi.
Mavuto angakhalepo
Simukukula
Ngati maluwa a orchid amawoneka kuti amaundana, ndiye kuti zikutanthawuza kuti moyo wake wa tsiku ndi tsiku wakhala wotopetsa., ntchito yonse yatha. Kotero muyenera kumutsitsimutsa ndi chithandizo cha kupanikizika, komwe kudzayambiranso zonse zomwe zinayima muzomera.
Mizu yokha imayamba
Pofuna kukhazikitsa chifukwa cha kusowa kwa maluwa, muyenera kudziwa malamulo oyang'anira chisamaliro ndi zizindikiro zakunja za orchid.
Malangizo owonjezeka omwe amawoneka bwino pamidzi ya kuwala kobiriwira. Ngati siziwoneka kwa miyezi ingapo, muyenera kuganiziranso chisamaliro cha mbeu. Pakuti ma orchid osowa amafunika:
- kuwala kwakukulu;
- m'nyengo yachisanu-yozizira, tsiku lowala limapitilira maola 12 pogwiritsa ntchito fitolamp yapadera.
Kutha nthawi yokwanira kuunikira m'nyengo yozizira ndi chinthu chachikulu chifukwa chakuti maluwa amkati samapanga peduncle.
Amatulutsa masamba atsopano, koma palibe masamba
Nchifukwa chiyani ma orchid anu amalima masamba ang'onoang'ono, koma amamasula kwambiri kunyumba? Kusamba kosadziwika ndi chifukwa chachikulu chomwe ma orchids samasambandipo masamba okha amakula. Ndi ochepa chabe, ogula wogulitsa m'sitolo, amavutika kuwerenga nkhani zokhudza chisamaliro. Mitengo yotentha imatanthauza kuthira. Ndipo tsiku lililonse kuchuluka kwa madzi kumatsanulidwa mu mphika. Ichi ndi chifukwa chake mbewuyo sichilandira chakudya chokwanira ndipo pamapeto pake sichikhala mthupi mwake.
Nchifukwa chiyani mulibe pachimake pa malo okhalamo?
Maonekedwe a chomera amatha kunena zambiri za thanzi lake:
- mizu ya orchid - kawirikawiri wandiweyani, silvery-gray, pamene wothira, amakhala ndi mtundu wobiriwira;
- mizu yachinyamata khala wowala wobiriwira, wakale - wosungunuka;
- masamba Chomera chopatsa thanzi chimakhala chobiriwira, chobiriwira, ndi khungu lowala popanda zizindikiro za makwinya ndi kuyanika nsonga;
- zitsulo - tsamba laling'ono limakula kuchokera ku chomera cha rosette.
Zonsezi zimanena kuti maluwa anu a orchid ali ndi thanzi labwino. Koma kuti mumvetsetse chifukwa chake maluwa anu samasamba, muyenera kumvetsera mwatsatanetsatane:
- Mukawona kuti wokhala wokongola wanu pawindo silingasinthe, muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa kwambiri, ngati mawonetseredwewo atsimikizira kuti chinachake chikulakwika ndi duwa, ngakhale kuti kunja kulikonse kuli koyenera, ndiye muyenera kutengera maluwa kuntchito.
- Kukula kwa mizu kumagwirizana kwambiri ndi chigawo cha pamwamba pa maluwa a orchid.
Ziribe kanthu kuti mizu yambiri imakhala ndi chomera chotani, ndikofunikira kuti akhale ndi maonekedwe abwino.
Mwa maonekedwe a mizu, mungathe kuweruza chomwe chomera chikusowa:
- mdima wa mizu - chizindikiro cha madzi awo ndi kuvunda;
- maonekedwe a mizu yambiri yamlengalenga - kuwonjezeka kowuma m'chipinda.
- Pali madzi abwino mumphika, ndipo madzi owonjezera amayenda bwinobwino mumabowo a poto. Panthaŵi imodzimodziyo alibe nthawi yothira nthaka. Zikupezeka kuti panalibe madzi okwanira. Miphika yotsekedwa yotsekedwa ndi nthaka ndi mizu. Zimasanduka mathithi. Kuno kwa kanthawi kwa amphuno osangalala adzapulumuka.
Kenaka mizu idzavunda bwino, ndipo zomera zidzafa. Choncho, ngati mukuwona kukula kokha kwa masamba, samalani ngati mukusamalira bwino komanso ngati mbeu yonseyo ndi yokwanira kuti mukhale ndi thanzi labwino.
Timapereka kuwonera kanema za zifukwa zomwe palibe maluwa mkati mwa chilengedwe:
Kodi mungabwezeretse bwanji maluwa abwino?
Ngati chisangalalo cha panyumba sichikuphulika kwa nthawi yaitali, ndiye kuti mumayenera kumuthandiza pankhaniyi.
Kawirikawiri zinthu zomwe zimachitika nthawi zonse zimakhala kuti orchid imagwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala komanso, powongolera mphamvu zake zonse ku kukula kwa masamba ndi mizu, "amaiwala" za maluwa. Zikatero Amalangizidwa kuti "asangalale" pang'ono ndi chomeracho ndi njira zingapo zophweka. Chimodzi mwa izo ndizoyika malo mmunda wovuta.
Kwa kanthaŵi kochepa, muyenera kuyimitsa madzi okwanira, kukonza chilala, kotero chomera chidzayamba ndipo kenako chidzabwerera ku maluwa ozungulira.
Pali zifukwa zambiri zomwe maluwa okongola amatha kuphulika, koma musataye mtima, chifukwa nthawi zonse mungapeze njira yothandizira, kuthandizani chomera kuti chikhale ndi thanzi labwino, kuti chidzakusangalatseni ndi mtundu wake wochititsa chidwi.
Timapereka kuwonera kanema momwe tingakhalire zinthu zovuta kwa maluwa a orchid: