Kuyeretsa Mpweya Wachilengedwe M'nyumba - Curly Chlorophytum (Wopusa, Bonny)

Chlorophytum yapeza mbiri ya imodzi mwa modzichepetsa kwambiri maluwa.

Komanso, chomera chophika chidzakongoletsa ndi maonekedwe ake okongoletsera mkati, ndipo ngakhale novice mu floriculture akhoza kubzala maluwa kunyumba.

Tsatanetsatane wa mawonekedwe

Chlorophytum curly, wotchedwanso Chlorophytum Bonnie, ndi chomera chosatha.

Maluwa ndi rosette woonda, wotalika, wopota pansi pa gulu la masamba.

M'chikhalidwe cha chipinda, shrub yambiri ya chlorophytum imabisala mphika pansi pa chipewa chachikulu cha masamba a chomeracho.

Maonekedwe okongoletsera masamba a duwa sapereka kokha mawonekedwe achilendo osadziwikakomanso mtundu woyambirira. Pakati pa kutalika kwa masambawo pali choyera choyera. M'malo mwa maluwa ang'onoang'ono amapangidwa ana a chlorophytum.

Kuwoneka bwino ndi Chlorophytum curly kungakhale mu chithunzi pansipa:

Kusamalira kwanu

Zimakhala zovuta kusankha malo ochepetsetsa a m'kati m'nyumba zamasamba kuposa chlorophytum. Koma kuti duwa mu mphika likhale lokongoletsa kwenikweni la nyumba yanu, muyenera kutsatira malamulo osavuta kuti musunge chomera.

Kodi ndingakhale kunyumba?

Chlorophytum nthawi zambiri imabzalidwa pa chiwembu popanda mphika. Mu m'nyumba floriculture mitundu yotchuka kwambiri zomera:

• zozungulira
• crested
• lalanje.

THANDIZANI! Kuwonjezera pa zokongoletsera za maluwa, masamba a chomera amakhalanso ndi mbali yofunikira yochiritsa, kuyeretsa mpweya mu chipinda.

Kudulira

Kupanga korona kumachitidwa ndi pinching ndi kudula masamba.

Koma kudula duwa kumafunikanso kwa chomera pokhapokha pakufunika kuchotsa masamba odwala kapena owonongeka.

Maluwawo ali ndi mawonekedwe okongola kwambiri, ndipo zomera zimakondedwa ndi alimi chifukwa cha kukongola kwake kwachirengedwe.

Kuthirira

Chlorophytum curly omwe amadziwika ndi kupirira kwakukulu ku chilala chochepa.

Bzalani ndi bwino kuchoka osasamala ndi kuthiriraKupita ku tchuthi kwa masabata 3-4. Panthawiyi, duwa lidzagwiritsa ntchito chinyezi chomwe chimapezeka mu mizu yowirira, koma njirayi idzakhudza maonekedwe a zomera: masamba adzawoneka akutha ndipo phokoso lidzatha.

Komabe, chlorophytum mofulumira kubwezeretsa kukongoletsa koyambirirapamene wamaluwa amatsitsiranso zomera mwachizolowezi chake.

Zomwe zimapangitsa kuti dziko lapansi lizikhala bwino m'phika lidzakhala:

• madzi okwanira ambiri zomera pa masiku a chilimwe ndi kuchotsedwa kwa madzi owonjezera kuchokera poto pansi pa mphika;
• kuthira madzi okwanira nthawi yozizira - Ntchito yotsatira iliyonse pambuyo pa nthaka mu mphika uli wouma.

ZOFUNIKA KWAMBIRI! Madzi ogwiritsidwa ntchito amasiyanitsa kutentha. Samalani mosamala momwe masamba a zomera zimayendera. Ngati nsonga za masamba a duwa zimasanduka bulauni kapena mawanga akuwoneka pa tsamba la tsamba, pitani ku madzi okwanira kwambiri mu mphika.

Kubzala ndi kuziika zomera

Gawo lachilengedwe lodzala chlorophytum ilipo pa sitolo yapaderakoma zosavuta kuphika iye ndi maluwa ndekha.

Chomera chomwe mukufuna.

• Dziko la sod - magawo awiri;
• humus lapansi - gawo limodzi;
• tsamba lapansi - gawo limodzi;
• mchenga wa mtsinje - gawo limodzi.

Zalandiridwa nthaka kusakaniza ayenera kukhala lotayirira. Choponderetsa chimayikidwa pansi pa mphika kuti madzi asawonongeke pansi pa maluwa - izi ndizoopsa kwa chlorophytum.

Muzikhalidwe zabwino ndi chisamaliro choyenera, chlorophytum imakula mofulumira, ndipo mphika wakale umakhala waung'ono pa chaka. Choncho Kuwotchera kumafunika chaka ndi chaka. Poyandikira, zomera zimakana kuphulika. Koma mu mphika waukulu kwambiri wa maluwa sadzakhala womasuka.

Kusindikiza zomera kumachita kumapeto kwa nyengo yozizira - kumayambiriro kwa nyengo. Poto latsopano liyenera kukhala 1-2 masentimita lalikulu kuposa lija. Pamene duwa limakula kwambiri, chitsamba chimagawidwa bwino ndikukhala m'miphika yambiri.

Kuikapo kumachitika motsatira izi:

1. Maola angapo musanayambe ndondomekoyi, tsitsani chlorophytum.
2. Mu mphika watsopano, tsitsani dothi lokhala ndi dothi lopangidwa kapena njerwa zosweka.
3. Chotsani chomera kuchoka ku mphika wakale pamodzi ndi mpira wa nthaka ndikuyiyika muyatsopano.
4. Onjezerani kuchuluka kwa dothi ku mphika watsopano.
5. Dulani nthaka mu mphika ndi kutsanulira.

Kukula kuchokera ku mbewu

Mbewu zimasiyana mochepa kumeraChoncho, ayenera kukhala okonzeka asanadzalemo.

Pochita izi, kubzala zinthu kumadonthozedwa tsiku limodzi mumphika wa madzi. Zipangizo zamakono zogwirira ntchito ndizo:

1. Mbewu imayikidwa pamwamba pa gawo lapansi lonyowa la zakudya.
2. Phika ndi mbewu zimaphimbidwa ndi filimu.
3. Chotsalacho chatsalira m'malo amdima ofunda.

Chisamaliro chiri poyendayenda nthawi zonse ndikuphimba mbewu. Iyo ikamera imakhala masamba 2-3, zomera zimabzalidwa miphika yosiyana.

Kubalanso m'nyumba zochitika

Kuwonjezera pa kugawanitsa chitsamba ndikufesa mbewu, chlorophytum imapezeka njira ina yoberekera - nthambi za maluwa osakanikirana. Pochita izi, ana amalekanitsidwa ndi chomera cha amai ndipo nthawi yomweyo amadzala miphika. Ngati zowonjezera zilibe mizu yake, zimatsalira mu kapu yamadzi masiku angapo. Mukhoza kupanga mtundu umenewu mwa mwezi uliwonse wa chaka.

Kutentha ndi kuyatsa

Chlorophytum osamvetsetsa kutentha. Komabe, tawona kuti ndi kusintha kwakukulu masamba a chomera akhoza kutembenukira chikasu.

Kuwonjezera pamenepo, m'miyezi yozizira ndizosayenera kwa thermometer mu chipinda chomwe maluwa akugwa pansipa + 15 ° C.

Malo a chlorophytum amasankha mokwanira, koma osati dzuwa. Mutha kuchoka duwa pawindo kapena kumbuyo kwa chipinda pambali.

Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti ndi kusowa kwa kuyatsa masamba kumataya kukongoletsa kwawo ndi mtundu wosiyana.

Ubwino ndi kuvulaza kwa duwa

Masamba a Chlorophytum khalani ndi mphamvu zodabwitsa kuthetsa dera lozungulira kuchokera ku mankhwala osapatsa thanzi, xylene.

Bzalani chofunika kwambiri polimbana ndi fodya la formaldehydezomwe zili mu chipinda mutatha kukonza mwatsopano. Ndibwino kusunga chlorophytum ku khitchini, monga masamba ake mwatsatanetsatane kuyamwa mpweya woipa.

Matenda ndi tizirombo

Chomeracho chimagonjetsedwa ndi matenda ndi tizilombo toononga.

Koma ndi chisamaliro chosayenera, tsamba la chlorophytum limayambitsidwa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda monga aphid, thrips, nematodes. Polimbana nawo ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso fungicides.

Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timatha kulowa m'nyumba mwanu ndi maluwa ena, kotero musawaike pamtsuko pafupi ndi miphika.

Alimi osadziŵa zambiri akudandaula za matenda oterowo monga kuyanika ndi kutchingira masamba. Kulephera uku kungayambitsidwe chifukwa.

Pamene nsonga za masamba ziuma, vuto limakhala pa kuvala. Ndikofunika kuchotsa feteleza omwe ali ndi sodium. Komanso, chifukwa cha masamba owuma akhoza kutsekedwa mu mpweya wouma kwambiri.

Maluwa okongola a masamba imasonyeza kuti nthaka yambiri imakhala chinyezi. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kufufuza ngati mizu ikuvunda. Ngati mantha akutsimikiziridwa, chlorophytum imayikidwa mu gawo latsopano, mutachotsa malo owonongeka a mizu.

Vuto lomwelo limayambanso pamene mphika wokhala ndi duwa imayima.

Curly Chlorophytum - maluwa abwino kwambiri kwa iwo amene akufuna kudzala mitengo kunyumba zawo, komabe alibe zochepa mu nyumba floriculture.

Bzalani chisamaliro chosasamala, maluwawo amachulukira mosavuta, ndipo masamba ake amayesetsa kuthana ndi ntchito yoyeretsa chipinda kuchokera ku zitsamba zoopsa.