Mtundu wosakanizidwa wa Amethyst Novocherkassky umasiyanitsidwa ndi mthunzi wosazolowereka wa zipatso, kusintha nthawi yakucha ndi chiyambi cha kukoma kwawo. Mofulumira mitundu yatsopano inapeza kutchuka.
Mitundu imeneyi inalengedwa ndi odyetsa ku Russia VNIIViV (Novocherkassk, Rostov dera) mu 2009 ndi Mitundu yotsutsana.
Mitundu yatsopanoyi inayamba kufalikira m'madera osiyanasiyana. Oyamba anayamba kulima m'dera la Poltava ndi dera la Rostov.
Kenako Amethyst Novocherkassky anawonekera ku winegrowers Belgorod ndi madera a Voronezh, madera a Krasnodar ndi Stavropol, ku Slavyansk ndi Krivoy Rog. Posakhalitsa, mphesa zinakula ku Belarus, Ukraine ndi Kyrgyzstan.
Kufotokozera za mitundu ya mphesa ya Amethyst Novocherkassky
Izi mphesa mphesa ndi mitundu yofiira. Komabe, mtundu wa zipatso zake ukhoza kutchedwa m'malo mdima wofiira. Pamene zipatso zimapsa, pang'onopang'ono zimakhala zofiirira, ndipo zipatso zowonjezera zimakhala rasipiberi.
Zipatso - zokhala ndi yowutsa mudyo, minofu yowonongeka, yokhala ndi khungu lofewa. Zipatsozo ndi zazikulu, kulemera kwake ndi 6-8 magalamu. Mphesa m'nyengo yakucha, yokhala ndi masamba obiriwira, amawoneka okongola kwambiri.
Makuluwa ndi cylindroconic, ochepa, owerengeka. Unyinji wa gulu ukufika pa 600-800 magalamu. Zipatso zowonjezereka zimatha kugwira ntchito pa nthambi nthawi yaitali (mpaka miyezi iwiri) popanda kutaya ogula ndi malonda awo. Mitundu yodutsa imadziwika ngati yapamwamba kapena yapamwamba kwambiri.
Kutsika kwakukulu kumasonyezanso ndi Nadezhda Azos, Agat Donskoy ndi Viking.
Zambiri Za M'mbuyo:
- mchere amayeza kukoma kwa chipatso pampikisano ya 8, 1, ndikuwonetsa kugwirizana kwa kukoma kokoma ndi zofanana ndi zomwe zimapezeka Renclod Altana;
- shuga wokhutira ndi zipatso - kuyambira 16 mpaka 23%;
- pafupifupi acidity - osapitirira 5.7 g / l.
Chithunzi
Chithunzi mphesa "Amethyst Novocherkassky":
Mtundu Wamphesa
Zitsamba kalasi Amethyst Novocherkassky omwe amadziwika ndi kukula, nthawi zina kukula kumakhala pamwamba. Njira yokondweretsa kupanga mpesa ndiwopseza, ngakhale kuti pakhala pali milandu yodziwika bwino yopanga zokololazo pamtunda.
Kukula kwakukulu kumasiyananso mitundu Dasha, Muscat Bely ndi Muscat Hamburg.
Young mphukira okhwima bwino pafupifupi lonse kutalika kwa mphukira. Zipatso zimalimbikitsidwa kuti zisegule 4-6 masamba. Mtolo pa chitsamba mu kuchuluka kwa 30-35 maso umatengedwa kukhala woyenera.
Samalani! Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa zokolola ndi chizoloŵezi cha zinthu zosiyanasiyana kuti zikhale zolemetsa, ndikofunikira kuimiritsa inflorescences.Aliyense fruiting mphukira amakhala awiri mpaka 4 inflorescences, choncho, normalization ya mbewu mu masango amafunika.
Kukonzekera kungadzitamande ndipo Rkatsiteli, Alex ndi Mphatso ya Zaporozhye.
Polima kulima, alimi ambiri amadziwa bwino kwambiri fruiting m'munsi. Ena amalimbikitsanso kuti asiyepo 2-3 okha pamene akudulira.
Choncho, pali zifukwa zonse zogwirira ntchito ya mpesa, komanso mofanana ndi cordon, kugwiritsira ntchito pang'onopang'ono kudulira.
Zida
Mitundu yambiriyi ndi yosiyana oyambirira kusasitsa. Pansi pa zochitika za Novocherkassk, zipatsozo zimakula kufika kumapeto kwa July, m'dera la Kazan, zokolola zikhoza kukolola kumayambiriro kwa September.
Zosiyanasiyana zimadziwika mkulu ndi wotsika zokolola. Amatha kufika 70-80 c / ha.
Maluwa amitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi amuna kapena akazi okhaokha, mlingo wa maluwa 'umatulutsa mungu. Pali kutentha kwakukulu kwa chisanu cha mitundu iyi ya mphesa. Popanda pogona, ikhoza kupirira kutentha mpaka madigiri -24.
Amethyst Novocherkassky ndi Amirkhan amakhalanso ndi maluwa ndi maluwa awiri.
Polima mitundu yosiyanasiyana kumpoto komanso ngati pangakhale chiwopsezo chotentha kwambiri, ndibwino kuti muzitha kuphimba mpesa m'nyengo yozizira pang'ono.
Pakuti zipatso mitundu khalidwe chiwerengero chapamwamba cha kukana kupunthwa ndi kuvunda, ngakhale mu mkulu chinyezi zinthu.
Matenda ndi tizirombo
Ndi zosiyanasiyana zosiyana komanso zokhoza kuteteza matenda a tizilombo, fungal ndi mabakiteriya. Kukula kwake kwa matenda kumaphatikizapo mfundo ziwiri.
Kutsika kwakukulu kwa imvi zowola zipatso kumadziwika, zomwe zimalola kuti mbewuyo ipitirire ku mpesa kwa nthawi yaitali popanda kuperewera kwa khalidwe.
Chifukwa cha kukana kwa mphamvu ya mildew, pakukula nyengo nyengo zimasowa kupopera 2 mankhwalawa.
Kuwonjezera pa matenda omwe tatchulidwa pamwambapa, mphesa zikhoza kuwululidwa monga oidium, chlorosis, bacteriosis, kansa ya bakiteriya, anthracnose. M'nkhani zathu mudzapeza zambiri zokhudzana ndi momwe mungagwirire nazo komanso zomwe mungapeze.
Mphesa Amethyst Novocherkassky pang'ono poyera ku mavu.
Malinga ndi maonekedwe a mitundu ya Amethyst Novocherkassky, tingathe kulimbikitsa kulima m'madera osiyanasiyana.
Chikondi choyambirira, mawonekedwe okongola, khalidwe la kusunga bwino komanso kuyenda bwino zimathandiza kuti zikhale zosiyana osati zosowa zaumwini, komanso ngati malonda.
