Gerbera ndi chomera chosakaniza cha banja la Astrov. Maluwa amakula m'madera otentha, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chomera chobiriwira.
Maluwa okongola, okhala ndi chipinda chimodzi chachikulu, chokongola kwambiri cha inflorescence pafupifupi zaka zapitazi chagonjetsa mitima ya wamaluwa ambiri. Izi zikuwonetsedwa ndi mitundu yoposa 100. Zomwe zimatchulidwa kwambiri ziri pansipa.
Mitundu
Kuchita chidwi ndi ogulitsa maluwa kumalimbikitsa wamaluwa kuti abereke mitundu yonse yatsopano ya gerberas. Ntchitoyi ndi yosavuta, imakhala ndi chidziwitso, zowonjezera pa nkhaniyi.
Maluwa okongola kwambiri kukondweretsa diso, kukongoletsa dacha iliyonse, nyumba. Chomeracho chimafuna kutentha kwambiri, dzuwa. M'nyengo yozizira, cheka, pangani chomera chosatha. Njira imeneyi imathandizira kukula maluwa mu latitudes.
Wright
Maluwa amachokera - South Africa. Chomera chiri maluwa okongola amakonda kutentha, nyengo yotentha. Ndi bwino kukula izi zosiyanasiyana mu wowonjezera kutentha. Kusamalira kumafuna mosamala: nthawi zonse mpweya wabwino umakhala wofunikira, feteleza amagwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi pa masabata awiri.
Tsamba lobiriwira
Ndi imodzi mwa mitundu yoyambirira kuchokera komwe mitundu ina yonse inawonekera. Amasiyanitsa mtundu wa pentirescences wofiira wa pinki.
Jameson
Kutalika kwa tsinde kufika 60 cmmasamba ndi amphongo, mpaka utali wa masentimita 15 Mitundu imamera maluwa kuyambira August mpaka November, nthawi zambiri maluwawo ali ndi chikasu, ofiira, alanje, a mtundu woyera. Chomeracho chimakonda mpweya wabwino, kupopera mbewu mobwerezabwereza, sikutheka kuwonjezera manyowa abwino kunthaka. Kutentha kwakukulu kutalika kwake - madigiri 20, malo osachepera ndi madigiri 1.
Abisssinia
Amajambula chomera 45 cm wamtali, madengu a maluwa ndi osakwatira, ang'onoang'ono, amakhala oyera, nthawi zina ali ndi ubweya wofiira.
Mini
Dzina limalankhula palokha. Maluwa ndi ochepa, tsinde siliposa mamita 30 cm. Mtundu wa mapirawo ndi wosiyana: kuchokera wofiira kwambiri mpaka wachikasu. Mitengo yotere imabweretsa zokondweretsa zokha, komanso kuyeretsa mlengalenga, mwangwiro pamodzi ndi maluwa ena, kulenga zokongola nyimbo.
Malingaliro aakulu
Mitundu yonse imakonda kuchuluka kwa kuwala, kutentha. M'nyengo yozizira ndi kofunika kuti mdima usasokoneze masamba. Njira yabwino yopititsa zomera ndi sill yawindo lakumadzulo / kummawa. M'nyengo ya chilimwe, ndibwino kuti apite kumalo, masana kuti ateteze ku dzuwa.
Kudumpha mwadzidzidzi si kosafunika, pang'onopang'ono kusintha mpweya kutentha.
Kumwa Gerbera ndikofunika: onetsetsani nthaka ndi madzi otentha, monga dothi lakuda limakhala louma, phulani mpweya wozungulira maluwa. Njira iyi ili ndi phindu kwa iwo.
Ndi bwino kudyetsa chomeracho ndi mineral feteleza panthawi yogwira ntchito yogwira ntchito. M'nyengo yozizira, umuna wamaluwa umaletsedwa.
Mulimonse momwe mungasankhire, mulimonsemo, zidzakondweretsa inu ndi mitundu yowala, maganizo abwino. Chomeracho chimafuna chisamaliro mosamala, koma zotsatira zidzakondweretsa inu, banja, alendo onse.
Chithunzi
Kenaka mungathe kuona zithunzi za mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi mitundu ya Gerber:
