Mmene mungakulire chipinda cha Hortensia: njira zabwino zopangira zomera

Hortensia - otsika maluwa ndi zokongola zozizwitsa masamba ndi lalikulu masamba obiriwira. Oyenera kukula kumudzi ndi kumunda.

Zitha kudulidwa ndi zidutswa, makanda, kugawa chitsamba kapena kukula maluwa atsopano.

Chisamaliro

Kusamalira hydrangea, muyenera kusankha malo okwanira bwino, otetezedwa ku dzuŵa la dzuwa - mphika sayenera kuikidwa pawindo, koma patali pang'ono kuchokera pazitsulo. Kutentha kwa kutentha kwa mbewu kudzakhala kwa chomera - 20 ºC, palibe ma drafts ndi kusintha kwakukulu kwa kutentha. Mu nthawi yopumula, kubwera pambuyo maluwa, imayenera kusamutsira kumalo amdima ndi kutentha 7-10 ºC komwe kudzakhala mpaka pafupi ndi February, mpaka nthawi yoyamba ifike. Pambuyo pake, bweretsani chomeracho kuti chikhale bwino.

Ndikofunikira! Ngati tinyalanyaza kulengedwa kwa zinthu zofunika pakati pa nyengo, mtsogolomu simudzabwera chaka chamawa, koma kupyolera mu chimodzi.

Imwani chomera m'chilimwe ziyenera kukhala zokwanira nthawi zambiri komanso mochulukamu nyengo yam'mawa ndi yophukira - moyenerandi okwanira moistening m'nyengo yozizira nthaka. Madzi amayeretsedwa asanadiridwe - amatetezedwa, akusankhidwa kapena akusungunuka, kenaka amawotha kutentha.

Kamodzi pamwezi ndi bwino kuthirira maluwa ndi madzi ndi kuwonjezera kwa madzi a mandimu - kuchokera kuwerengera pafupifupi madontho asanu pa lita imodzi. Hortensia amakonda chinyeziChoncho, ayenera kupopedwa nthawi zonse ndikuyang'ana chinyezi mlengalenga. Pambuyo pa kuoneka kwa masamba, chomera chikufunika nthawi zonse (kamodzi pa milungu iwiri) kudyetsa zovuta feteleza. Komanso, duwa limafunika kubzala kamodzi pachaka.

Kodi mungatani kuti mukhale ndi hydrangea kunyumba kuchokera ku mbewu?

Kukula hydrangea kuchokera ku mbewu kunyumba - ntchitoyi ndi yovuta kwambiri. Maonekedwe a nthaka ayenera kukhala ofanana mofanana humus ndi pepala ndi sod land ndi hafu kuchuluka kwa mchenga ndi peat. Mbewu zimabzalidwa m'nyengo yozizira - mu February. Mbewu iyenera kukhala yokutidwa ndi dothi lochepa ndi kuwaza mfuti, kenaka ili ndi galasi kapena filimu. Nthaŵi ndi nthawi mbewu zimayenera kutayidwa ndi kuthira mu nthaka.

Ndikofunikira! Ndikofunika kuti mutenge nthaka nthawi zonse, osalola kuti iume.

Pambuyo pa kuphuka kwa mbande, galasi kapena filimu imachotsedwa, ndipo pambuyo poonekera masamba awiri oyambirira, mbewu zimasunthira ku zitsulo zakuya ndi zofanana. Zowuma zowonjezera hydrangea zimapangidwa muzosiyana miphika ndi awiri a pafupifupi 7 masentimita

Kuswana

Kubalana ndi cuttings

Kwa njira iyi yobalana mu March, chomera chimasiyanitsa mphukira zazing'ono ndi masamba angapo Masentimita 7-8. Mapepala apatsamba ayenera kuchepetsedwa ndi osachepera theka, ndipo chotsani masamba awiri apansi kuchokera ku mphukira. Mzere wodulidwa uyenera kukhala wolunjika ndi kudutsa pansi pa pepala lomalizira 3-4 mm. Anabzala cuttings patali 4-5 masentimita kuchokera kwa wina ndi mzake kupita ku mbale zazikulu, kukulira pansi 1.5-2 masentimita. Kuwaphimba ndi magalasi sikovomerezeka, chifukwa izi zingachititse kuwonongeka. Masiku asanu ndi awiri oyambirira, zidutswa za cuttings ndi zofunika. spray kawirikawiri - mpaka 4 pa tsiku, ndiye kawirikawiri - 1-2 nthawi. Pafupifupi mwezi ndi theka, tizidulo, pamodzi ndi mtanda wa dziko lapansi, timaphatikizidwa mu miphika 7-9 masentimita.

Ndikofunikira! Ndikofunika kuti dothi likhale losalekeza, kuti lisayambe kuyanika.

Mu May, cuttings ayenera onaninso chifukwa bushiness. Hydrangeas ikukula mwanjira iyi idzaphuka mu May-June chaka chamawa.

Kubalana pogawanitsa chitsamba

Mwa njira iyi, n'zotheka kudzala zomera zomwe zimapereka mphukira kuzu muzuzi.

Ndikofunikira! Samalani kuti musawononge mizu ya chitsamba chachikulu.

Mphukirayo iyenera kukhala yosiyana kwambiri ndi mizu ya munthu wamkulu ndikuika mu nthaka yokonzedwa. Malingaliro okonzekera nthaka - onani "Kukula Hydrangea ku Mbewu". Musanadzalemo, mphukira yosiyana ndi mizu yawo iyenera kufupikitsidwa.

Ana

Pakubereka kwa ana m'magulu otsika a zomera, amapanga pang'ono kudula. Kenaka kamtengo kakang'ono kameneka kamakhala kakang'ono kamene kakalowetsedwa m'kati mwake, motero amaika nthambi pansi. Ikani kupatukana komwe kunakonzedwa ndi kusakaniza kwa peat ndi nkhuni komanso nthawi zonse madzi. Ana akamapereka mizu yawo, amachokera ku chomera cha makolo.

Kuphatikizira, tikuwona - kwambiri zosavuta Njira yoberekera hydrangea ndi chitsamba chogawanikakoma kumafuna kulondola ndi kuwonongeka. Cuttings ndiyo njira yofala kwambiri - komanso nthawi yomweyo odalirika. Ambiri matenda omera kuphatikizapo ndi kusagwirizana ndi malamulo a chisamaliro, kapena ndi kugonjetsedwa kwa tizilombo.

Chithunzi

Zithunzi za chipinda cha hydrangea maluwa, onani pansipa:

Mfundo zothandiza

Onaninso zinthu zina zokhudza kusamalira chipinda cha hydrangea:

1. Sungani malo hydrangea - phunzirani momwe mungasamalire m'nyengo yozizira!
2. Kukongola kwanu! Kodi mungathetse bwanji chipinda cha hydrangea kunyumba?