Odessa kukumbukira - Chozizwitsa chenichenicho cha kumwera kwakumwera. Amakondedwa ndi anthu onse ndi mitundu yonse ya vinyo wamtundu, ndi juzi ndi jams. Ndipo, ndithudi, monga choncho - yowutsa mudyo zipatso zipatso ndi wolemera shades la kukoma ndi kwathunthu imperceptible mbewu sadzasiya aliyense osasamala.
Inde, ndi yosungirako yozizira iye amalekerera bwino. Vuto limodzi - ichi ndi chikumbutso chochokera kumwera. Kudera ndi kumpoto, sichidzazuka chifukwa cha chikondi chake. Mphesa Odessa kukumbukira zofotokoza zosiyanasiyana ndi zithunzi, werengani nkhani yathu.
Kufotokozera mitundu Odessa kukumbukira
Odessa kukumbukira mphesa ndi wa tebulo mitundu ndi sing'anga-mochedwa yakucha nthawi. Berry ikhoza kusonkhanitsidwa kumapeto kwa September.
Wogulitsa minda, Anyuta ndi Chokoleti amasiyana mofanana.
Chifukwa cha maluwa ake oyambirira ndi olemera pambuyo pake, ndiwodziwika bwino mu mavinyo ofiira, mavitamini, koma ndi abwino kwambiri.
Amakhala ndi maulendo ndi yosungirako - kuyambira miyezi itatu ndi yambiri. Maulendo olekerera bwino ndi Nadezhda Azos, Bazhena ndi Krasa Gully.
Chitsamba chosakaniza kapena chochepa kukula. Tsambali ndi lobiriwira, losalala, lothwa katatu, lodulidwa kwambiri.
Mphukira zazing'ono ndi zobiriwira zobiriwira, srednepushennye, korona ndi wobiriwira wonyezimira ndi zofiira zofiira. Flower ndirogynous. Cluster pafupifupi - mpaka 500 g, osasunthika, ali ndi mawonekedwe a phokoso lokhazikika, akhoza nandolo.
Romeo, Helios ndi Charlie ali ndi maluwa a hermaphroditic.
Zipatso kukula kwasinkhu, kulemera kwachisanu 5 g, mu mawonekedwe a dzira losakanikirana. Khungu ndi lalikulu, lopakatikati, lakuda buluu ndi zokutira mwezi. Nyama ndi yowutsa mudyo, minofu, yokhala ndi mbewu ziwiri zazing'ono mkati.
Mbeu za mpendadzuwa mu zipatso zabwino zophika, zikadyedwa, sizikhala zomveka. Sakani wodzazidwa, ndi zolembera za prunes, nutmeg, zipatso. Mpesa wofiirira, wamphamvu.
Chithunzi
Mbiri yobereka
Odessa kukumbukira ndi chipatso cha ntchito ya obzala obzala a Ukraine Research Institute of Aviation ndi Distillery wotchedwa Tairov
Kuchokera ku Ukraine izo zimafalikira kudera lonse la Black Sea ndi madera onse ndi nyengo yofatsa - zimawopseza kwambiri kumpoto kwa latitudes chifukwa cha kutentha kwake. Malingana ndi akatswiri, malo abwino ofika ku Odessa kukumbukira - dera la Kherson ndi Odessa.
Mu bungwe lomwelo la zofukufuku Zagrava, Choyamba ndi Nkhunda anabadwa.
Zizindikiro
Kumbukirani Odessa ndi "wokoma mtima" ndi masitolo ambiri. Akuwombera zipsala 80-85%. Cuttings mizu iyenso bwino. Kutchuka kwapamwamba - anthu opitirira 110 pa hekitala. Shuga ndi pafupifupi 15g / 100 cu. onani
Acidity - 8g / cubic dm. Amaopa mvula, kasupe wa chisanu, amafunikira malo okhala m'nyengo yozizira. Chimake chimatsutsa - mphamvu yaikulu ya "Odessa" ndi 20 Celsius. Pogwiritsa ntchito mphukira, zimalimbikitsidwa kuti musiye maso asanu ndi limodzi kapena asanu ndi awiri. Kulimbana ndi imvi zowononga, masamba a masamba, koma angakhudzidwe ndi powdery mildew.
Matenda ndi tizirombo
Pamene zikuwonekera bwino, chokumbutso chimenechi chiyenera kutetezedwa mosamala. Madalitso a osaka si ochepa.
Inde, awa ndi adani oyambirira a mphesa - mavu ndi mbalame. Koma zimakhala zosavuta kuima ndi maukonde - olimbika ndi olimbika motsutsana ndi mbalame, matumba kuti atenge mapangidwe - kuchokera ku zipsyinjo zamagetsi.
Zisamba zonse zomwe zimapezeka pa webusaitiyi ziyenera kuwonongedwa. Dichlorvos, ntchentche zowononga zimathandizanso motsutsana ndi tizilombo. Ndikofunika kuonetsetsa kuti iwo sali "onunkhiritsa" - amber wonyezimira amapereka nyambo yosangalatsa yomwe imawapusitsa.
Zina zovuta kwambiri ndi omwe savuta kusiyanitsa ndi diso lamaso. Izi zikuphatikizapo oidium.
Choyamba, magulu a matenda ndi nthambi ndi zofunika osiyana ndi thanzi, ngati simukufuna kupanikizana kwanu kapena vinyo kuti mupereke nkhungu. Kachilombo kameneka kamakhala pamasamba a mphesa komanso nyengo yachisanu bwino kwambiri pa masikelo a impso. Choncho, kupopera mbewu mankhwala ayenera kuyambira mwamsanga chiyambireni zizindikiro.
Kulimbana ndi pakalipano mildew Zagwiritsidwe ntchito: sulfure zokhudzana ndi mankhwala, komanso fungicides Rubigan, Caratan, Bayleton. Kupopera sulfure sikungapweteke pamitengo yozizira, ndipo ngati ili pamwamba, idzatentha chitsamba. Choncho, sulfure imatulutsa m'mawa ndi madzulo.
Chinanso choopsa - khansa ya bakiteriya. Njira yowonjezera yotsutsa izo, komanso motsutsana ndi oncology mwachidziwikire, ndi kupewa. Ndikofunika kutsekemera chitsamba bwino ndikuchiyang'anira mosamala, kuyesera kupewa ngakhale zilonda zazing'ono kapena zokopa. Tsoka ilo, chitsamba chowawa chiyenera kuchotsedwa.
Musaiwale zafupipafupi matenda a mphesa monga anthracnose, chlorosis, bacteriosis ndi rubella.
Odessa kukumbukira ndizabwino kwambiri. Kawirikawiri amakumana mphesa ndi zoterozo wokoma ndi wolemerakulawa pansi. Sikokwanira kuti ukhale kumwera, kuti udzipatse zosiyana siyana, uyeneranso kusamalira mosamala, kuteteza mphesa ku nsonga, mbalame ndi bowa, monga powdery mildew ndi khansa ya bakiteriya.
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