Nkhuku za nkhukuzi zimakopa chidwi, choyamba, ndi deta yake yakunja. Nkhuku zoterezi zimavala matope awo pamutu mwawo, ngati kuti zimamvetsa kusiyana kwake kwa nkhuku zina, monga ngati korona yawo yachilengedwe, ngati si nkhuku zokha, koma nkhuku za magazi abwino.
Palibe ndondomeko ya mbiri yakale ya nkhuku za mtundu wa Chubaty. Mwinamwake, izo zakhala zikuyambika ndipo zinakhalapo mu gawo la Ukraine. Ndipo iyi ndiyi yolondola, popeza nkhuku zoterezi zikhoza kupezeka ku yunivesite iliyonse ya kumidzi, sizikutembenuzidwa kwa zaka makumi ambiri ndipo zakhala zosavomerezeka za ulimi wa nkhuku za Chiyukireniya.
Poganizira ntchito zina zozizwitsa zomwe zimaperekedwa kwa moyo wathanzi (zongopeka, zojambulajambula), zimatha kuzindikira kuti nkhukuzi zinalipo ku Ukraine kwa nthawi yaitali.
Tsatanetsatane wa chiberekero Chubatye
Inde, Chiyukireniya crested imadziwika chifukwa cha khalidwe la tuft pamutu. Ndizokongoletsera kwake komanso mbali zake. Palibe katundu wothandizira, kupatula zokongoletsera, pinion sakugwira.
Zinyama za mtundu uwu chifukwa chowopsa kwambiri zowomba zimatayika bwino ndipo zimangokhala pambali, popanda kuchititsa, komabe izi zimakhala zovuta kwa mbalameyi. Mu nkhuku, mvula pamutu sizingatchedwenso malaya, monga imapangidwira, ili ndi mawonekedwe a oval ndipo imawoneka ngati tsitsi lakale lonse lakazi.
Maonekedwe a chisa mu nkhuku zoumbidwa ndi masamba, mlomowu ndi wamphamvu, womwe umakonzedwa kuti ukhale wochuluka ndi mbewu zazikulu (mwachitsanzo, chimanga). Nkhukuzi zimakhala zazikulu kwambiri ndipo thupi lawo ndi lamphamvu, ndi mchira wabwino. Thupi liri lalitali.
Nkhonozi siziwoneka ngati zamphamvu kwambiri, koma nkhuku zazing'ono zimawathetsa bwino, zimamanga milomo yonse ndi mulu wa chidwi. Mtundu wa operewera umasiyana ndi kuwala, komwe kumatchedwa Colombiya kumdima wakuda.
Zida
Pakati pa alimi amkukuta amkuku, Chiguransa Chubar (amachitchewanso kuti) akufunikira kwambiri:
- Choyamba, kukongoletsera.
- Chachiwiri, chifukwa chokhala nkhuku ndi nyama.
- Gawo lachitatu lomwe alimi akuyamikira ndikumvera.
Nkhuku yotenthayi si yofatsa kwambiri nyengo ya Chiyukireniya, yochepa molimba mtima amatsutsa chisanu cholimba ndi kutentha kotentha. Ndi chiyani chinanso chimene chikhoza kuwonjezeredwa ku zofunikira za mtundu uwu? Mfundo yakuti nkhuku, pokhala ndi msinkhu winawake, zimakhala nkhuku zabwino - wodwalayo komanso wodalirika.
Palibenso zovomerezeka mu nkhuku izi, kupatula kuti oimira Chiyukireniya Chubaty sali omvera, komanso nkhuku zina zonse. Kufufuza kosavomerezeka kumadera oopsa komanso kukwera m'munda nthawi zonse kumangowonongetsa chithunzi chabwino cha nkhuku yowonongeka.
Mfundo yokhutira
Palibe chinthu chapadera mu nkhuku za Chiyukireniya chubat (crested) zimaswana. Monga tafotokozera kale, nkhukuzi ndizosafunika: amadya zomwe amapereka, amakhala pamtambo umene wothandizira amatha kupereka.
Komabe, ngakhale mtundu wosadzichepetsa umafuna ukhondo wa nkhuku coop, kukhalapo kwa kuwala mu chipinda, mpweya wabwino m'chilimwe, kutentha m'nyengo yozizira.
Odyetsa nthenga za nkhuku ayenera kusankhidwa ndi zaka komanso mtundu wa chakudya.Ndizosayenera kuponyera mbewu pansi, monga amishonale obereketsa m'midzi akupitiriza kuchita mwanjira yakale. Nkhuku ziyenera kukhala ndi malo odyetsa, zomwe, poyamba, zimayendetsa mbalame, ndipo, kachiwiri, zimakulolani kuti mudye chakudya chambiri.
Kumwa zakumwa za nkhuku ndi amisiri onse mwa njira yawo - komanso, palibe chofunikira kwa iwo, kupatula chimodzi: madzi abwino ayenera kukhalapo kwa omwa, chifukwa thupi la nkhuku lakonzedwa kuti lizimwa mowa kuchuluka kwa zakudya zomwe amadya masana.
Oryol calico nkhuku ndi mawonekedwe apadera. Koma kupitirira apo, iwo akadali ndi mautumiki ambiri.
Kodi mwamva za kukhalapo kwa mtundu umenewu monga Brahma wachilendo? Zinalembedwa kale ndemanga yangwiro.
Koma pa tsamba lino mukhoza kuona momwe mungapangire bedi lokongola la maluwa.
Ndipo mbali ina yofunika kwambiri ya nkhuku zakuda ndi kupezeka kwa phulusa ndi mchenga. Mwa kuyankhula kwina: perekani nkhuku pamalo omwe angakhale ndi nthiti yabwino. Izi sizimangokhalira kukondweretsa nkhuku, koma ndondomeko yofunika kwambiri yoyeretsa - nthenga yoyeretsa nkhuku ndi mchenga ndi phulusa, kuchotseratu zirombo ndi zina zotayika.
Zizindikiro
Chiyukireniya chubaty ndi za mitundu ya nkhuku za nkhuku. Kulemera kwa thupi kwa anthu akuluakulu sikudabwitsa - 2.2 kg mu nkhuku ndi 3.0 makilogalamu mu tambala. Izi ndizomwe zimakhala zolemera zedi m'zinthu zambiri za nkhuku nyama ndi mazira.
Nkhuku zimayamba kuthamangira ali ndi zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi, Kuchita mazira m'chaka choyamba ndi mazira 160. Mazira kuchokera ku nkhukuzi ndi ofanana, kukula kwake kumakhala 60 g, mtundu wa chipolopolocho ndi wokoma kwambiri.
Kuswana kwa anapiye mu mtundu uwu ndi wapamwamba kwambiri: Mpaka 85 nkhuku zonse zimatuluka mwa mazira ambirimbiri obadwa. Kutetezeka kwa ziweto ndi 88% mwa nkhuku zakale komanso 90% mwa achinyamata.
Kodi mungagule kuti ku Russia?
Mitundu ya Chiyukireniya ya nkhuku imamera ndi kugulitsa Chiyukireniya nkhuku zamasamba. Tikukudziwani zambiri za minda ya nkhuku yotsimikiziridwa ndi oyanjana nawo:
- PE "Kurchatko Gold"(" Golden Chicken ").
Adilesi: Ukraine, Cherkasy dera, Talne, Dubkovetskogo str;;
tel .: + 38 (097) 966-10-93.
Website: - //zolote-kurchatko.all.bizDoCHP Famu yoyesera "Borki". Adilesi: 63421 dera la Kharkiv, chigawo cha Zmievsky, p. Borki;
tel .: + 38 (057) 477-83-86; +38 (057) 477-83-88; +38 (057) 477-80-07.
Analogs
Opafupi kwambiri ndi nkhuku zotchedwa Chiukreni "mumzimu" komanso malo awiri ochokera ku Ukraine omwe amapanga: Poltava dongo ndi Chiyukireniya ushanka.
Monga chubaty, mitundu iyi siyikondweretsa kwambiri ku zikhalidwe zomangidwa, kulekerera nyengo yachisanu, ubweya wa ubweya umakhala ndi nthenga zokongola, zimanyamula chimodzimodzi, kukula kwake, mazira ndi munthu wamkulu zimakhala zolemera maselo awiri. Chinthu chokhacho chimene chimasiyanitsa makutu anu kuchokera ku hochlatokes ndi kukhalapo kwa "ndevu" pamwamba pa makutu.
Dongo la Poltava la magulu am'mbuyo am'mbuyo amasiyana mosiyana: mzere wofiira wofiira komanso chomera chobiriwira. Poltava nkhuku alibe zokongoletsa zopindulitsa pa chipewa cha ubweya ndi ubweya.
Kawirikawiri, amayi (ku Ukraine, amai amafunika kuti aziweta ziweto). Taganizirani kugula nkhukuzi mofanana ndi zosinthana. Gwiritsani ntchito kupanga mazira ndi kuchuluka kwa mnofu wa nyama pamalo oyamba. Chubarok imagulidwa ngati chokongoletsera bwalo. Chibadwa cha kugonana chimakhala ndi mtundu umodzi mwa mitundu itatu, kotero iwo amawongolera chiyembekezo cha kubwezeretsa gululo mtsogolomu.
