Posachedwapa, matenda monga mavitamini amapezeka kwambiri pakati pa nkhuku za nkhuku. Ndi kusowa kwa mavitamini B gulu.
Kwa nkhuku, mavitamini a gulu ili ndi ofunikira kwambiri chifukwa amathandiza kuti zamoyo ziziyenda bwino.
Avitaminosis imachepetsa kubereka (ndiko kuti, nkhuku imasiya nosing) komanso ntchito yonse.
Kodi mavitamini a B1 ndi nkhuku ziti?
Alimi amkukuta omwe akuyang'aniridwa ndi avitaminosis kwa nthawi yoyamba akhoza kuopsezedwa ndi kuwasokoneza ndi matenda osiyanasiyana oopsa.
Kudziwa koteroko ndi koopsa, chifukwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala molakwika (nthawi zina kwambiri) kungawononge kwambiri ubwino wa ziweto zamphongo kapena ngakhale kumwalira. Kuwonjezera pa nkhuku zapakhomo kuchokera ku avitaminosis B1, atsekwe, abakha ndi turkeys amatha kuvutika.
Matendawa anawoneka kale kwambiri (anapeza mu 1935). Poyamba, beriberi ankatchedwa "nkhuku" chifukwa sankadziwa zomwe matendawa anali.
Zotsatira za kusadziwa koteroko zinali zomvetsa chisoni ndipo nkhuku zinafa ndi matenda aakulu.
Chithandizo cha matendawa chinapezeka mwadzidzidzi ndi wasayansi wina wa ku America amene anayesera kuwonjezera ufa wochuluka, mandimu ndi masamba ku zakudya za nkhuku.
Apa ndiye kuti zinaonekeratu kuti chifukwa cha beriberi B1 ndi kusowa kwa chinthu monga thiamin. Thiamine imakhudza kwambiri ntchito ya mitsempha ya mitsempha (choncho khalidwe losauka la nkhuku), ndipo kenako mavuto am'mimba amaonekera.
Zapezeka kuti thiamine yokha silingapange thupi, kotero kuti chakudya chiyenera kukhala chodzaza ndi mankhwalawa.
Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda
Mankhwala omwe amachititsa kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tikhoza kukhala tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe amachititsa kuti chitetezo cha mthupi chitengeke.
Ndipo mwamsanga dziwani kuti tizilombo ta tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timalephera. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timafunikira nthawi yowononga zotsatira zake kuti tikwaniritse chiwerengero chawo.
Zomwe zimachititsa kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, timapangidwe ndi mavitamini omwe amapindulitsa kwambiri.
Nyongolotsi zingakhalenso zoopsa za mankhwala oopsa a avitaminosis.. Pamene pali mphutsi m'matumbo, njira zosiyanasiyana zamagulu ndi kutupa zimachitika. Chotsatira chake, thiamine imangowonongeka mwamsanga ndipo kusowa kwake kumachitika.
Zizindikiro
Matendawa ndi osokonezeka kwambiri ndi ena onse, chifukwa zizindikirozo ndi zofanana. Nkhuku imakhala yovuta kwambiri, yonyansa, imakana kudya chakudya.
Nkhuku ikhoza kukhala chete tsiku lonse ndikupuma nthawi zambiri, zomwe zimawoneka zachilendo kuchokera kunja. Mukayamba chithandizochi, nkotheka kuti kuyambira kwa ziwalo.
Chiwerengero cha mazira chidzakhala chocheperapo tsiku lililonse mpaka nkhuku isiya kupereka mazira. Komanso muyenera kukumbukira za momwe mbalame zimakhalira. Ngati imakhala yotentha, thiamine idzawonongedwa mofulumira.
Chithandizo chiyenera kuyamba mwamsanga, mutangozindikira khalidwe lachilendo la mbalameyo. Ngati chirichonse chiloledwa kutenga njira yake, ndiye matenda oopsa kwambiri angathe kukula - polyneuritis.
Kuonjezerapo, padzakhala kufooka, kukhumudwa, kukhumudwitsa matenda. Mtengo wa dzira-kuyala ukuwongolera kwambiri, ndipo chizoloƔezi chokakamiza achinyamata amatayika.
Zoyembekeza za moyo zimachepetsedwa, kotero ngati nkhuku siimfa chifukwa cha vuto la chimbudzi, sipadzakhalanso ndi moyo wautali, ngati izi sizidzakonzedwanso ndipo sizidzatha kuthetsa matendawa.
Zosokoneza
Avitaminosis ikhoza kuzindikiridwa mwamsanga ngati mutayang'anitsitsa khalidwe la nkhuku. Kusiyana kochepa kwambiri pa khalidwe lawo kumangotanthauzanso kukula kwa matenda enaake.
Matendawa nthawi zambiri amawoneka m'dzinja kapena kumayambiriro kasupe (komanso anthu). Koma vuto lodziƔa bwino liyenera kupangidwa ndi veterinarian, angathe kudziwa kuti pali zizindikiro zonse za matendawa.
Chithandizo
Poyamba chithandizo, choyamba chofunika kusamalira chimbudzi. Zakudyazo ziyenera kuwonedwanso kwathunthu ndikuwonjezeredwa..
Kuwonjezera pa chakudya chozolowezi, mukhoza kuwonjezera zambiri ndi zomera, zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba zomwe zimakula m'munda. Avitaminosis mwa anthu amathandizidwanso mofanana, mwa kusintha zakudya zachizolowezi. Choncho, mankhwala amafunika mavitamini osiyanasiyana ngati n'kotheka.
Avitaminosis imakhudza anapiye ndi nyama zonyansa kwambiri. Amayamba kukhala ndi kuchepa kwakukulu, imfa ikuchitika mofulumira kuposa nkhuku zakale.
Ngati matendawa ali pamsinkhu wapamwamba, ndiye kuti mutha kulimbana, kusintha kamodzi pa zakudya sikukwanira. Ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito njira zowonjezera zowonjezereka ndikuyambitsa zowonjezera zakudya (mwinamwake jekeseni). Palibe chifukwa choganiza kuti chithandizochi chifulumira, sayenera kuimitsidwa pambuyo poti zizindikiro zonse zatha.
Kodi mukudziwa kuti vuto la vitamini ndi nkhuku zimaperekedwa mosiyana kwambiri? Werengani zambiri pano.
Kutalika kwa mankhwala ayenera kukhala pafupifupi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Panthawiyi nkhuku ziyenera kulandira mavitamini ochulukirapo, ndiye kuti zikhoza kutheka kuti matendawa sadzabwerera chaka chamawa.
Kupewa ndi kuyesetsa
Kuteteza kwa Avitaminosis ndiko Kugwiritsa ntchito tsiku lililonse mavitamini oyenera.
Koma, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti thupi silingathe kukwanira mavitamini onse ngakhale ngati chakudya chiri chokwanira komanso chokwanira, mavitamini angapo amalowa m'thupi kusiyana ndi momwe akufunira.
Choncho muyenera kusamalira zakudya zowonjezera. Ndikofunika kuwonjezera oats, mbatata (ikhoza kukhala peel), balere, nandolo kapena nyemba zobiriwira, nsomba, mazira, tirigu, bran, ndi anyezi mu nkhuku chakudya.
Tiyeneranso kukumbukira kuti dzuwa limaperekanso mavitamini oyenera, choncho khola liyenera kukhala lowala. Ngati kuunika kwachilengedwe sikukwanira, nthawi zonse mukhoza kuwonjezera zojambulazo.
Kuchokera pamwamba pa zonsezi, titha kuzindikira mfundo imodzi: kusamalira bwino mbalame, kuyang'anitsitsa kayendedwe kabwino ka chakudya ndi zinthu zomwe zimamangidwa kumathandiza kupewa kupewa mavitamini a B1, komanso matenda ena ambiri oopsa. Samalani nkhuku zanu, ndipo zonse zidzakhala bwino!