Ambrosia ndi mdani wonyenga ndi wowononga wa anthu onse okhala ndi dzina loimba ndi laumulungu. Ndi anthu ochepa chabe amene amadziwa kuti zimaphatikizapo magawo makumi anayi osiyana. Chofala kwambiri, chomwe chiwerengero cha anthu ambiri padziko lapansi ndi chokhazikika, chimatchedwa ragweed ragweed.
Mukudziwa? M'nthano zakalekale, mawu akuti "ambrosia" amatanthauza "chakudya cha milungu."
Mtundu wotani - ambrosia, ndi kumene unachokera
Poyamba, ambrosia inakula makamaka ku North America. Kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la 18, anthu oyenda panyanjayi omwe anali ndi njere zofiira anabweretsa ku Ulaya.
Kutchulidwa koyamba kwa ambrosia ku Ukraine kunalembedwa mu 1914. Dokotala wa ku Germany, Cricker, anamugwiritsira ntchito m'malo mwa quinine. Patangopita nthawi pang'ono, gulu la asilikali a Denikin linalitumiza kumwera chakum'maŵa. Nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse itatha, mbewu za ambrosia zinkafalikira ku Ukraine ndi mawilo a galimoto - "Studebakers". Pazaka mazana zotsatira, ambrosia imafalikira ku Ulaya konse.
Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana lathu, ambrosia imafalikira ku dera la Volga ndi ku Black Sea. Kuchokera kumwera kwa Russia ambrosia molimba mtima anasamukira kumpoto ndi kum'maŵa kwa dziko. Chifukwa cha kutenthedwa kwa nyengo, namsongole amakula kwambiri m'dera lonse la Russia, chifukwa chake zizindikiro za ambrosia ndizochitika mobwerezabwereza.
Ndikofunikira! Chaka chilichonse chiŵerengero cha anthu omwe amavutika ndi ambrosia sichikulirakulira.
Kuwonongeka kwa Ambrosis
Ngakhale dzina lokongola, ambrosia imabweretsa mavuto ambiri kwa eni eni ndi anthu wamba. Tiyeni tiyambe kumvetsa chimene ambrosia chiri. Ambrosia ndi mankhwala omwe amatha kufa. Pakati pa maluwa, mungu umapweteka mpweya wabwino ndikupuma kupuma. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa zazikulu zomwe ambrosia inawonjezeredwa pandandanda wa zinthu zogawanika.
Mukudziwa? Dzina lina la chodabwitsa ichi ndi hay fever.
Ambrosia imayambitsanso mavuto aakulu m'munda ndi munda wamunda. Mizu yamphamvu ya mbewu imayamwa madzi ochulukirapo m'nthaka, imachotsa chinyezi cha mitengo ya zipatso ndi zitsamba zosiyanasiyana. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, iwo amatha pang'onopang'ono.
Ngati ambrosia ikuyamba kukula m'munda, pakapita zaka zingapo idzasintha mbeu, nyemba ndi mbewu zina. Ngati ambrosia imalowa mu udzu, khalidwe lake limachepa. Mukadyetsa ng'ombe ndi udzu wotere, mkaka wawo udzakhala ndi fungo lakuthwa komanso losangalatsa.
Ndikofunikira! Ngati nthawi sinazindikire ambrosia ndi zotsatira zake pa zomera, zikhoza kufa.
Njira Zogwiritsa Ntchito Udzu
Zambiri mwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda zomwe zingapezeke m'deralo ndizatsopano kumene dziko lawo lakale liri kutali kwambiri ndi ife. Ambrosia ndizosiyana - ziribe adani enieni ndi ife. Ichi ndi chifukwa chake eni eni nyumba ambiri ali ndi funso la kuchotsa ambrosia m'munda. Lero, chiwonongeko cha ambrosia chikhoza kuchitika m'njira zitatu:
- Mankhwala. Ikuonedwa kuti ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yothetsera ambrosia. Zimatanthauza kukumba chomera ndi mizu. Njira iyi sitingagwiritsidwe ntchito ku nambala yambiri ya namsongole, popeza kupuma kwachangu ndi ntchito yovuta. Choncho, nthawi zambiri mowing amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Pamene chiwembu sichiri chachikulu, izi zidzakhala zokwanira. Chaka chotsatira namsongole sadzakula, monga ali ndi zaka chimodzi ndipo sangathe kukula kuchokera muzu.
- Zamoyo. Njirayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsira ntchito tizilombo todabwitsa - ambrosia scoops ndi timabuluti timene timadya zomera zomwe zimawatsogolera ku imfa. Kupangidwe bwino kwa mbeu kumathandizanso kuthana ndi ambrosia. Zimaphatikizapo kusinthasintha kwa zitsamba ndi mbewu za mbewu ndi mzere. Njira yokhala ndi mapangidwe, kupanga mapangidwe osakanikirana a udzu wosasunthika komanso wosakanikirana pafupi ndi nyumba za anthu, imakhalanso yotchuka. Pochita izi, gwiritsani ntchito udzu, tirigu, fescue, nyemba kapena nyemba. Muzaka ziwiri, zosakaniza izi zidzakula ndi kupondereza ambrosia.
- Mankhwala Ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha ngati gawoli ndi lalikulu kwambiri. Ambiri omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo ochokera ku gulu la glyphosate, monga Tornado Caliber, Prima Glyphos, Roundup, Klinik, Glysol. Zimaletsedweratu kuzigwiritsira ntchito kumalo odyetserako ziweto, m'madera a malo osungiramo malo osungiramo malo, kapena m'midzi, chifukwa izi ndizokonzekera mankhwala zomwe zingayambitse mavuto aakulu kwa anthu.
Mankhwala a ambrosia
Ambrosia, ndi mbali yake yonse yoipa, ili ndi mafuta ambiri ofunikira, mavitamini, kufufuza zinthu, mankhwala opindulitsa omwe amathandiza polimbana ndi matenda ena. Kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda, kutentha thupi, komanso kutsekula m'mimba. Ndiponso Ambrosia imakulolani kuti muchotse mphutsi (zowonongeka), imachepetsanso machiritso ndi zilonda. Kafukufuku amatsimikizira kuti ntchito ya bactericidal ili mu ambrosia. Chomeracho chimathandiza kulimbana ndi zinyama zowonjezera ndi digiri yoyamba. Zoonadi, vutoli ndi lofunika, komabe phindu la kugwiritsa ntchito bwino ambrosia ndilobwino.
Choyamba Chothandizira Kulimbana ndi Ambrosia
Kuwopsa kwa ambrosia kungathetsedwe mothandizidwa ndi mankhwala ochiritsira kapena kugwiritsa ntchito antihistamines, omwe ali ndi zotsatira zambiri ndi zotsutsana. Njira zamakono, zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito zokhazokha zowonjezera ndi zitsamba, zimapereka zotsatira zofanana ndi antihistamines, koma mankhwalawa sadzabweretsa mavuto ambiri kwa thupi, lomwe limathandiza kwambiri pochizira amayi omwe ali ndi pakati ndi ana.
Mankhwala a mankhwala akugwiritsidwa ntchito, monga mndandanda, nettle, yarrow, elecampane, ndi zinthu zachibadwa, zomwe zimatsutsana chimodzimodzi ndi kusagwirizana.
Ngati zochita zowonongeka kwa ambrosia zimapezeka mwa iwe mwini kapena kwa wokondedwa wako, njira zoyenera ziyenera kutengedwa mwamsanga. Nthendayi ikutsatiridwa ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi:
mphuno;- kupukuta maso ndi kuyabwa;
- kudula;
- khungu lokongola;
- kupweteka ndi chifuwa;
- pakhosi ndi pakhosi.
mphuno;Ndikofunika kumvetsetsa kuti kupweteka kwa ambrosia kungapangitse imfa. Ngati muli ndi vuto lopweteka, yesetsani kupewa malo osonkhanitsa namsongole, nthawi zonse muzikhala ndi antihistamine nanu komanso poyambira kuti musayambe kugwiritsira ntchito ambulansi.
