Mundawo ndi malo opumira. Ndizosatheka kuzilingalira popanda maluwa. Maluwa okongola amakongoletsa kwambiri ndikukongoletsa. Koma mutha kudzipanga nokha, osayambitsa wopanga mawonekedwe. Malingaliro ndiakulu. Mabedi amaluwa amatha kukhala osiyanasiyana mawonekedwe. Akatswiri amisiri amapanga zazitali, zazing'ono, zazitali. Ndi mwayi ndi zosankha izi, ndikukuuzani munkhaniyi. 
Source: 7dach.ru
Zipangizo zopangira mabedi amiyala
Mukamasankha mwala muyenera kuganizira zingapo.
Mwala wachilengedwe
M'munda, njira yabwino ndi mwala wachilengedwe.
Zikuwoneka zachilengedwe ndipo zimayenda bwino ndi mbewu ndi mitengo iliyonse. Koma ndikukhalira pazinthu zina, ndikofunikira kudziwa momwe nthaka yake imagwirira ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, miyala ya nkhono imathirira ndipo imapangitsa kuti ikhale yosayenera kwa mbewu zina.
Ndi miyala iti yomwe ili yabwino pabedi lamaluwa:
- Porous limestone yemwe amaphatikiza bwino ndi moss. Imabwera m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana - kuchokera ku kirimu, chikasu mpaka pinki.
- Tufa, yoyenerera bwino mbewu. Nthawi zambiri amapanga malo okhala kapena malo pafupi ndi dziwe.
- Sandstone ndiwokongola kwambiri, pali mithunzi yambiri, koma ndiyosakhalitsa.
Muthanso kupanga dimba la maluwa kuchokera:
- Basalt. Amawoneka wokondweretsa kwambiri.
- Gneiss - miyala yamiyala yobiriwira, yofiirira, yamtambo.
- Quartz ndi mchere wowala, wowonekera bwino wamitundu yosiyanasiyana.
- Granite ndi chinthu cholimba chomwe chimatha kupirira kutentha kulikonse.
Kwa zitsamba zam'mapiri, granite ndi yabwino.
Falitsa mabedi amaluwa kuchokera ku miyala yaying'ono yamiyala. Amatha kukongoletsa magawo amtundu wa maluwa.
Mwala wopanga
Maluwa mdziko muno amatha kubzala osati pamabedi az maluwa opangidwa ndi mwala wachilengedwe, komanso opanga. Zodzipanga zokha, zimatsata mtundu wachilengedwe.
Ubwino wazinthu zotere ndikuti ndizotheka kupanga miyala yofanana kukula kwake komanso mtundu. Ndibwino kuti muzigwira nawo ntchito, ndikupanga kubowoleza kwamaluwa. Ogulitsa - amatopa msanga, mosiyana ndi zachilengedwe.
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamabedi amiyala yopanga nokha
Malingaliro omwe amafala kwambiri pamabedi a maluwa ndi awa.
Rockery
Amapangidwa pamalo athyathyathya. Amayala miyala ing'onoing'ono yayikulu nthawi imodzi ndipo zingapo zingapo. Miyala ing'onoing'ono kapena miyala yambiri imawonjezeredwa ngati zokongoletsera.
Malo owopsa
Chimawoneka ngati mapiri. Nthawi zambiri amazibindikira quartz, granite, komanso miyala yamtengo wapatali kapena miyala yamtengo wapatali. Kuchokera pachilengedwe: Mphepo yamkuntho ndi mvula - miyala imagwidwa ndikukhala yokongola.
Munda wa ku Japan
Kwa iye, miyala yamiyeso yosiyanasiyana imagwiritsidwa ntchito. M'mundamo wotere, timabzala tating'ono, timbewu tosungidwa, ndipo pansi timakongoletsedwa ndi miyala. Mutha kuzinga dimba la ku Japan ndi mpanda kapena mpanda.
Phiri la Alpine
Mtundu wotchuka kwambiri wamaluwa potengera phiri. Pamiyala yake, miyala yomwe imapangidwa mwapadera ndipo imayandikana ndi mbewu zosiyanasiyana.
Tiyeni tiwone mwatsatanetsatane momwe mungapangire mwaluso kwambiri:
- Choyamba, jambulani papepala momwe dimba ladzuwa lidzaonekera. Sankhani komwe mukufuna kuyikamo maluwa ndi mbewu zomwe mwaikamo.
- Ngati bedi la maluwa ndilotsika, ndiye kuti mutha kuchita popanda simenti. Ngati pali chikhumbo chofuna kuchipanga papulatifomu, gwiritsani ntchito simenti.
- Pama bedi ambiri amaluwa, mchenga ndi ngalande zamiyala ndizofunikira. Adawathira dzenje m'mphepete mwa maluwa. Izi zimalola madzi owonjezera kuti asasunthe.
Malire
Munda wamaluwa wotere umawoneka wosavuta komanso nthawi yomweyo wokongola. Mwalawo umayikidwako ngati wozungulira, wozungulira kapena wozungulira mumizere umodzi kapena zingapo. Itha kuchitidwa pamodzi ndi konkriti kapena kukanikizidwa pansi.
Dengalo likathiridwa ndi simenti, ndiye kuti mabowo amayenera kupangidwira pansi pomwe madzi ochulukirapo adzayenda.
Gabion
Chimodzi mwa maluwa oterewa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mauna osanjikiza awiri pazitsulo. Imadzazidwa ndi miyala kapena zinthu zina. 
Source: i0.wp.com
Munda wamaluwa wamiyala: kalasi ya master
Munda wamaluwa wokongola komanso wokongola umatha kuchitika motere.
- Ndikofunikira kuzindikira mawonekedwe ake, kukumba dzenje m'mbali mwa kuzungulira kwake ndi kuya kwa 20-25 cm.
- Thirani miyala kapena miyala yophwanyika mpaka pansi.
- Kenako pangani simenti yosalala ndikuithira m'dzenje.
- Ikani mzere woyamba wa zida, kutsanulira konkriti pamwamba pawo.
- Mangani mizere yotsatirayi ndi simenti.
- Ikani miyala mosamala komanso mwamphamvu.
- Siyani duwa lomalizidwa kwa masiku angapo mpaka liwume.
Ikazizira, mutha kubzala maluwa.
Kupanga dimba lalitali kwambiri
Bedi lamaluwa lotereli limatha kumangidwa ngakhale pathanthwe. Mkati mwake mumayikidwa dothi lomwe mungabyala maluwa.
Mfundo za chilengedwe ndizofanana ndi mabedi wamba wamba. Makoma okha ndi omwe amapangidwa kumtunda, mpaka 1 mita. Ayenera kukhala simenti. 
Source: i0.wp.com
Bedi lamaluwa limamangidwa pamaziko a konkriti, boot imayikidwa mkati. Kenako miyala, mchenga ndipo komaliza ndi dziko lapansi.
Ndikofunika kusiya mipata pakati pa miyala m'malo ena kuti masamba ambiri amadzala. Mutha kubzala maluwa.
Zomera ziti zomwe mungasankhe
Mutha kusankha mbewu zilizonse kukongoletsa maluwa anu. Mwachitsanzo, njira yodziwika bwino ndi mitengo yobiriwira yazing'ono (paini, spruce, thuja), msondodzi, barberry, quince.
Mutha kusankha maluwa aliwonse. Ma clove opambana, belu, chithokomiro, komanso kakang'ono.
Malingaliro ndi kuyika mabedi amiyala m'mundamo
- Maluwa okhala ndi mawonekedwe amakona amawoneka osangalatsa. Miyala yolimba imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa iwo, mwachitsanzo, granite.
- Kuchokera pabedi lamaluwa ozungulira lomwe lili ndi nzeru, munda wokongola wa Japan umapezeka. Ndikwabwino kubzala maluwa ngati amenewa m'maluwa yaying'ono, ndikuyika chosema, vase kapena mawonekedwe osangalatsa pakati.
- Mabedi a maluwa ovunda amawoneka bwino m'malo otseguka, ndi semicircular - muzinyumba. (Mwachitsanzo, gabion ikhoza kuyikidwa pafupi ndi khoma kapena mpanda, ndi phiri la mapiri - pamalo potseguka.)
- Mabedi amtali wamtali mumizere ingapo amatha kupanga ma curls, mabasiketi, zitsime.
Pamapiri a Alpine, kuwonjezera pa mbewu, nyali zitha kuyikidwa. Lingaliro lokonza dimba la maluwa mumwala wamkulu limawoneka losangalatsa. Mwambiri, pali njira zambiri zogwiritsira ntchito mabedi amiyala pamtunda. Sankhani yanu!
