Hothouse phwetekere chimphona ndi lalikulu mbewu - zosiyanasiyana phwetekere "De Barao Tsarsky"

Onse okonda phwetekere ali ndi zofuna zawo. Wina amakonda tomato wokoma, wina wowawasa pang'ono. Ena akuyang'ana mbande ali ndi chitetezo chokwanira, ndipo chachiwiri ndizofunikira kupeza zokolola zochuluka zogulitsa.

M'nkhani ino tidzanena za mitundu yosiyanasiyana yomwe imatsimikiziridwa ndi alimi ambiri komanso alimi. Amatchedwa "De Barao Tsarsky".

M'dziko lathu, izi zosiyanasiyana zimadziwika kuyambira zaka za 90, zosiyana siyana zinalengedwa ku Brazil. Ogwira bwino ku Russia chifukwa cha kukoma mtima ndi zokolola zambiri.

Phwetekere "De Barao Tsarsky": kufotokoza zosiyanasiyana

Mitundu imeneyi ndi chomera chosadalirika. Izi ndizo, nthambi zatsopano zimakula pang'onopang'ono ndipo potero zimapereka nthawi yaitali ya fruiting. Nthawi yowonjezera. Kutalika kwa zomera kumatha kufika kukula kwake kwakukulu mamita awiri mpaka awiri, kotero kuti tsinde lake lamphamvu limafuna kuthandizidwa bwino ndi kumangiriza. Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito trellis.

Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ikhoza kukulira kumunda kapena kumalo obiriwira. Chomera chitetezo chokwanira ndi chabwino. Kulima mitundu yosiyanasiyana, ndi chomera chimodzi chachikulu, mukhoza kutenga 10-15 makilogalamu. Mulibwino komanso kudyetsa nthawi zonse, mbeu imatha kuwonjezeka kufika makilogalamu 20.

Matimati "De Barao Tsarsky" uli ndi ubwino wambiri:

• chokolola chachikulu;
• mawonedwe okongola;
• Zipatso zimasungidwa kwa nthawi yaitali;
• khalani ndi mphamvu yabwino yakucha;
• fruiting yaitali mpaka chisanu choyamba;
• kupirira ndi chitetezo chokwanira;
• kufalikira kwa ntchito yomaliza.

Zotsatira za mtundu uwu:

• Chifukwa cha kutalika kwake, kumafuna malo ambiri;
• chilolezo chovomerezeka champhamvu;
• amafuna kuti munthu adziwe kuti ndi woyenera.

Mukhoza kuyerekezera zokolola zosiyanasiyana ndi ena patebulo:

Zizindikiro

Zowonjezera Zipatso:

• 8-10 maburashi amapangidwa pa tsinde lililonse.
• Aliyense wa iwo ali ndi zipatso za 7-8.
• Tomato amakhala ochepa kwambiri, ofiira.
• Zipatso zochokera ku 150 mpaka 170 magalamu. Ndi chimodzi mwa zazikulu kwambiri m'banja la De Barao.
• Kukoma kwa chipatso ndi chokoma, chamadzi ndi nyama.
• M'kati mwa fetus 2 makamera.
• Kuchuluka kwa mankhwala ouma 4-5%.
• Zipatso zili ndi maonekedwe okongola, osungidwa kwa nthawi yaitali.
• Mitundu yosiyanasiyana imapsa bwino ngati mutenga zipatso zobiriwira.

Tomato "De Barao Tsarsky" ndi abwino kwambiri kuti asungidwe ndi salting. Iwo ndi abwino kugwiritsa ntchito ndi mawonekedwe atsopano, mu saladi ndi maphunziro oyambirira. Gwiritsani ntchito mawonekedwe owuma. Tomato ameneŵa amapanga madzi okoma tomato ndi msipu wambiri.

Yerekezerani kulemera kwa mitundu ya zipatso ndi ena akhoza kukhala patebulo:

Chithunzi

M'munsimu muli zithunzi za zosiyanasiyana "De Barao Tsarsky":

Zizindikiro za kukula

"De Barao Tsarsky" amalekerera chisanu bwino ndipo sachita mantha ndi madontho otentha. Choncho, zosiyanasiyana zimakula bwino pafupifupi madera onse. Ku Rostov, ku Astrakhan, ku Belgorod, ku Caucasus ndi ku Crimea kuli bwino kukula mu nthaka. Ku Far East ndi kumadera a Siberia, m'pofunika kukula kokha ku greenhouses.

Tiyeneranso kukumbukira kuti phwetekere amafunika thandizo lopanda phindu, popanda izo, zokolola zingachepe kwambiri. "De Barao Tsarsky" ndi wodzichepetsa kwambiri ndipo kuthandizidwa bwino kumakula mpaka kukula kwa mamita 2. Chomeracho chimalolera bwino mthunzi wa shading ndi kutentha.

Amapanga maburashi okongola kwambiri ndi zipatso zomwe zimafuna garters. Chomeracho chimayankha bwino kuti feteleza ndi feteleza mchere. Pa nthawi yogwira ntchito pamafunika madzi okwanira ambiri. M'madera ena, kupeza mbewu si kophweka, makamaka kumpoto.

Werengani pa webusaiti yathu momwe mungamere tomato zazikulu zazikulu, pamodzi ndi nkhaka, pamodzi ndi tsabola ndi momwe mungamere mbande zabwino pa izi.

Palinso njira zowonjezera tomato mu mizu iwiri, mu matumba, osasankha, mu mapiritsi a peat.

Matenda ndi tizirombo

Chomeracho chili ndi chitetezo chabwino pamapeto pake. Pofuna kuteteza matenda a fungal ndi zowola zipatso, malo obiriwira amafunika kuyendetsedwa nthawi zonse komanso kuwala ndi kutentha kwabwino ziyenera kuwonedwa mwa iwo.

Mwa tizilombo tavulazi tingathe kuwonetsetsa kuti tizilombo toyambitsa zitsamba komanso tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, timagwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa "Bison". Medvedka ndi slugs zingachititsenso mavuto aakulu ku tchire. Amamenyedwa mothandizidwa ndi kumasula nthaka, komanso amagwiritsa ntchito mpiru wouma kapena tsabola wothira madzi mumadzi, supuni ya malita 10 ndikutsanulira nthaka pozungulira.

Kutsiliza

"De Barao Tsarsky" imatengedwa kuti ndi imodzi mwa mitundu yabwino kwambiri. Ngati muli ndi malo okwanira mu wowonjezera kutentha kapena pa chiwembu - chomera bwino chimphona ichi ndi zokolola zazikulu kuti banja lonse lidzatsimikiziridwa. Khalani ndi munda wabwino nyengo!