Mwa mitundu yambiri yokongola ya ndulu, Andre wamitundu, kapena Andrea, ndiwodziwika kwambiri. Chomera chong'ambika ichi ndi cha banja la a Pinki.
Wamaluwa amachikonda chifukwa chodandaula, kukana kutentha pang'ono komanso kukongoletsa. Pakakulitsa zitsamba zobowola, zovuta sizimakhalapo.
Kufotokozera kwamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya bladderwort Andre
Kalinolistny vesicle wa Andre ali ndi korona wokongola wopindika. Kutalika kwa tchire kumasiyana kuyambira 2 mpaka 3 m, m'lifupi mwake amafika mamita 2. Korona wowonda amapangidwa ndi nthambi zobowola. Masamba osemedwa amapaka utoto wofiirira. Mukugwa amakhala bronze. Kuphatikiza pa utoto utoto, mawonekedwe a masamba a elliptical amaphatikizidwa pamndandanda wazinthu. Kutalika kwake ndi 10 cm.
Choyera choyera, kirimu komanso pinki inflorescence chimapangidwa kuchokera ku corollas yaying'ono. Pambuyo pake, m'malo mwake, zipatso zimapangidwa, zomwe zimasanduka timasamba. Akamakula, amakhala odzaza ndi utoto wofiirira. Nthawi yamaluwa imayamba mu June.
Kutalika kwa moyo wa mbewuyo sikupitirira zaka 30. Kukula kumadalira nyengo komanso chisamaliro.
Pakapanda kudulira panthawi yake, shrub imakhala yowoneka bwino.
Zomwe zimachitika popanga vesiclinus Andre
Kubalana kwa mbewu kumachitika m'njira zingapo, pakati pawo:
- kudula. Monga mbewu, mphukira zazing'ono zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, kutalika kwake sikotsika masentimita 20. Amadulidwa kumayambiriro kwamasika maluwa asanayambe. Kuti mupeze zotulukapo zachangu, masamba onse kupatula omwe ali pa korona amachotsedwa. Hafu yotsalayi yafupikitsidwa. Kenako, pansi pa chogwirira, panga zingapo. Izi zimathandizira mapangidwe a mizu. Zochita zotumphukira kwa maola 24 zimayikidwa mumbale zodzadza ndi madzi. Wopititsa patsogolo, mwachitsanzo, Kornevin, amawonjezeredwa kwa izo. M'malo mwake, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito uchi. Kwa 10 l tengani supuni imodzi yazomwe mukusankha. Pomaliza, zodulidwa zimabzalidwa mumchenga wosakanizira wamtsinje ndi peat, ndikufundidwa ndi pulasitiki wokutira. Kuyika kumalo okhazikika kumachitika kumayambiriro kwa nyengo yotsatira;
- kugawidwa kwa chitsamba. Zimafunikira nthawi yambiri yaulere komanso kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Chiwerengero cha mbewu zomwe zimayenera kupezedwa chifukwa ndizochepa;
- kubzala mbewu. Kuchita zolimbitsa thupi nthawi zambiri sikufotokoza zifukwa zakuthupi. M'malo mwa vesicle yoyambirira, Andre amatha kumera chitsamba chokhala ndi masamba amthunzi wobiriwira wamba. Kusunga utoto wokongoletsa posankha njira iyi sikungakhale bwino. Mbewu ziyenera kugulidwa pamalo ogulitsira ena.
Zomera zimamera bwino m'malo opanda dzuwa komanso dothi lokhalokha kapena losaloledwa.
Palibe zofunika zapadothi. Ngakhale zili choncho, olima maluwa odziwa bwino amalimbikitsa kubzala chitsamba mu nthaka, chokhazikika, chonyowa, komanso chothira. Ndikofunikira kuti vesicle itetezedwe ku zojambula zamphamvu.
Maonekedwe okongoletsa korona amasungidwa pakuchepetsa nthawi zonse. Chikhalidwechi chimagwirizana ndi matenda opatsirana komanso tizirombo. Mavuto angabuke ngati:
- madzi apansi ali pafupi kwambiri pamwamba;
- nthaka ili ndi dothi lambiri.
Kupukutira kwa Andre kumalekerera kuipitsidwa kwa gasi, chifukwa chake nthawi zambiri imabzalidwa pafupi ndi misewu. Popanga chisankhochi, sitiyenera kuyiwala za katundu. Chimodzi mwa izo ndi fumbi. Kukhala pamasamba, kumapangitsa mbewuyo kukhala yowala. Sizotheka kupewa kutaya kwamtunduwu pamenepa.
Kuwala sikukutenga nthawi yayitali. Bowo limapangidwa masabata awiri tsiku lisanafike. Kusakaniza kwadothi lachonde kumatsanulidwamo mwachangu. Apo ayi, alibe nthawi yoti akhazikike. Zodulira kapena zodula zimayikidwa mu dzenje lokonzedwa limodzi ndi mtanda wanthaka. Kuthira mbewu yabwino panthawiyi sikofunikira. Njira yokhayo yolimira yomwe siyiyenera kuiwalika ndiyo kuthirira nthawi zonse komanso kambiri. Iyenera kuchitika madzulo kapena m'mawa, pomwe madzi sayenera kugwa pamasamba ndi maluwa. Izi zili ndi zopsya mtima.
Bubble imakhala pakati pa zitsamba zomwe zikukula mwachangu, chifukwa chake adzafunika ukhondo ndikudulira. Nthawi yoyamba, nthambi zowonongeka ndi zouma zimachotsedwa, kudzera kwachiwiri chitsamba chimasinthidwa kukhala chinthu chokongoletsa m'munda. Kulephera kudulira kumapangitsa kuti pang'onopang'ono pakugwa mphukira zatsopano komanso kuwonongeka kooneka. Mizinga italiitali imalimidwa kangapo pa nyengo.
Chiwopsezo cha kutenga matenda a khansa ndizochepa. Zizindikiro zooneka zikawoneka, mbewuyo imapakidwa madzi ndi Thiovit, Topaz kapena Strobi.
Popewa kupezeka kwa tizirombo, gwiritsani ntchito Fufanon ndi Aktara.
Ngakhale kuthana ndi chisanu, vesiculum Andre amafunika pogona nthawi yozizira. Ndondomeko ndi yosavuta:
- Zingwe zozungulira zili ndi mulch. Makulidwe ovomerezeka ndi 5-8 cm.
- Chitsamba chimakokedwa palimodzi ndi twine.
- Amaphimba mbewuyo ndi zounikira kapena lutrasil.
Mndandanda wa ntchito zaulimi uyenera kuphatikizapo kumasula ndi kuvala pamwamba. Chapakatikati, dothi limapangidwa umuna ndi ma protein, omwe amaphatikiza mankhwala okhala ndi nayitrogeni. Mukugwa, organics (mullein) imawonjezeredwa, imathandizidwa ndi urea ndi ammonium nitrate.
Mr. Chilimwe wokhala anati: Wobiriwira kwambiri Andrew pamapangidwe ake
Kalinolistnoe amatulutsa Andre ndi chikhalidwe chamunda, chisamaliro chake sichitenga nthawi yambiri. Chifukwa chosasinthasintha kukula komanso mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, ndizodziwika kwambiri pakati pa wamaluwa.
Chikhalidwe chodabwitsachi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga nyimbo zosiyana siyana komanso ngati tapeworm. Zithunzi zowala zamtunduwu zimawoneka bwino poyerekeza ndi zomerazo. Chifukwa chakuti a bubbly Andre ndi wopanda ulemu, nthawi zambiri amabzalidwa m'malo osungirako zinyama komanso m'nyumba zamalimwe. Zomera zimakongoletsa kukongoletsa nyengo yonse.
Mitundu yomwe idafotokozedwayo imawonedwa ngati chilengedwe. Kubzala osakwatiwa ndi gulu, malire, mahedwe - pali njira zambiri zobzala ma vesicles a Andre. Anthu okhala m'chilimwe nthawi zambiri amabzala mbewuzi pafupi ndi zokwawa. Pamndandanda wa omwe angathe kukhala oyandikana nawo malo apadera omwe amakhala ndi zitsamba zochepa ndi maluwa osatha.
Zipata zopangidwa kuchokera ku nthula za Kalinifolia zimatha kuumbidwa ndikufalikira. Zisankho zimapangidwa potengera mawonekedwe a mawonekedwe. Mipanda itha kupatsidwa mawonekedwe aliwonse, zomwe ndizofunikira kuti wamaluwa azifuna mitundu komanso mgwirizano. Mulimonsemo, mawonekedwe ake adzakhala osiyanasiyana. Mpanda wachilengedwe sudzangokhala zokongoletsera za chiwembu, komanso chotchinga cha ziweto ndi alendo.
Kusiyana kochokera kuphatikizika kwa vesicle yowala ndi zikhalidwe zobiriwira nthawi zonse kumapereka ulemu ku nyumba iliyonse. Mutabzala mbewu pabedi lamaluwa, wokhala nthawi yachilimwe amazipanga zoyambirira. Nthawi yomweyo, gawo lomwe limaperekedwa kwa vesicle limatha kukhala yoyamba komanso yachiwiri. Makatani osungidwa bwino ndi omwe amapangitsa kuti muzikhala malo osangalatsa komanso osangalatsa pa chiwembu.
