Strongylodon ndi mankhwala ena ochokera ku banja lankhondo. Amayamikiridwa chifukwa chamaluwa apamwamba kwambiri a turquoise omwe anasonkhana mumaburashi akuluakulu. Kutalika kwa mtengo wonse wa mpesawo ukufika 20 metres. Komanso, mainchesi a tsinde la chomera chokulirapo amatha kupitirira masentimita 6.5. Masamba ake ndi atatu komanso owala, owoneka bwino.
Nthawi yamaluwa imatenga nyengo yachimwemwe mpaka kumapeto kwa chilimwe. Chomera chimadziwika ndi kukula kwambiri. M'mikhalidwe yabwino, chaka choyamba cha moyo, kukula kumatha kupitirira mpaka 6 metres m'masiku 10. Homeland Strongilodon Philippines. M'mikhalidwe yachilengedwe, mbewuyo ili pafupi kutha.
Onetsetsani kuti mwatchera khutu ku mbewu zabwino monga tamarind ndi hati.
Kukula kwakukulu. | |
Amamasuka osapitirira zaka ziwiri. | |
The zovuta zovuta kukula. Kukulitsa chidziwitso kudzakhala kofunikira. | |
Chomera chosatha. |
Strongilodon Zambiri
Strongilodon amatchedwanso duwa la yade. Ndipo mfundo zingapo zosangalatsa ndizokhudzana ndi izi:
- Maluwa a Strongilodon ali ndi mphamvu yowunikira motero amawalitsa mumdima.
- Pazinthu zachilengedwe, kupukutira kwa mbewu kumachitika mothandizidwa ndi mileme.
- M'chaka choyamba cha moyo, kuchuluka kwamabodza tsiku ndi tsiku kumatha kupitirira theka la mita.
- Strongilodon ndi chomera chosowa kwambiri kudziko lakwawo.
Strongylodone: chisamaliro chakunyumba. Mwachidule
Strongyldon kunyumba kumafunika chisamaliro chovuta:
Njira yotentha | Chaka chonse mkati mwa + 22-30 °. |
Chinyezi cha mpweya | Mkulu, ngati pakufunika kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa. |
Kuwala | Zambiri zowala ndi dzuwa. |
Kuthirira | Kuchulukitsa, nditayanika pang'ono kuchokera panthaka. |
Dothi | Wopatsa thanzi kwambiri wokhala ndi peat. |
Feteleza ndi feteleza | Chapakatikati chilimwe nthawi 2 pa mwezi. |
Kuyika Strongilodon | Kwa mbewu zazing'ono, pachaka, kwa okalamba zaka zingapo zilizonse. |
Kuswana | Mbewu ndi tsinde kudula. |
Kukula Zinthu | Chomera chimafuna kuchirikizidwa. |
Strongylodone: chisamaliro chakunyumba. Mwatsatanetsatane
Kusamalira Strongylodone kunyumba kumafunikira chochitika china. Chomera chimakonda chinyezi komanso chimakonda kuthana ndi mafangasi.
Pachimake Strongilodon
Zomera zazing'ono zimaphuka kwa zaka ziwiri chimalimba masentimita awiri kapena awiri. Maluwa a Strongilodon amasonkhanitsidwa mumabisiketi opachikika mpaka mita 3 kutalika. Chiwerengero chawo mu inflorescence imodzi chimatha kufikira pafupifupi zidutswa zana. Kukula kwa maluwa aliwonse ndi masentimita 7-10.
Pambuyo pa pollination, zipatso zimapangidwa mwa mawonekedwe a nyemba mpaka 5 cm.
Zofunika pazama maluwa ambiri
Strongilodon imafunikira kuchuluka kowala, kowala kwamadzuwa kuti maluwa ambiri. Komanso, mbewuyo imayenera kudyetsedwa munthawi yake ndi feteleza wophatikiza wam'mera wamaluwa. Chithandizo chodalirika komanso cholimba chimafunika pa liana lokha komanso mabulashi olemera a maluwa.
Njira yotentha
Strongilodon ilibe nthawi yopumula yotchulidwa, chifukwa chake, mchaka chonse, kutentha kwakukulu kwa iko kumakhala kosiyanako + 22-28 °.
Ikatsika pansi + 20 °, chiopsezo chotenga matenda oyamba ndi mafangasi chimawonjezeka kwambiri.
Kuwaza
Strongyldon kunyumba amafunikira chinyezi chambiri. Kuti ikhalebe yoyenera, poto yokhala ndi chomera imayikidwa pallet yokhala ndi timiyala tonyowa kapena timiyala. Ngati ndi kotheka, chomera chimapopera madzi tsiku lililonse ndi madzi ofunda, ofunikira kale.
Stringilodon Kutsirira
Chomera cha Strongilodon kunyumba chizithiriridwa madzi pafupipafupi komanso zochulukirapo. Koma nthawi yomweyo, simungalole bay, chifukwa mbewuyo imakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi matenda oyamba ndi fungus.
Madzi othirira ayenera kukhala ofewa komanso ofunda. Chifukwa chosowa nthawi yokhala matalala, mphamvu yakuthirira nthawi yozizira imakhalabe yomweyo.
Mphika
Strongilodon ili ndi mizu yamphamvu, yomwe ikukula msanga. Pakulima kwake sankhani miphika yakuya, yopanda pulasitiki kapena yolimba. Chofunikira kwambiri kwa iwo ndi kupezeka kwa dzenje lakutsamo.
Dothi
Strongilodon Yanyumba imalimidwa m'nthaka yachonde kwambiri yopanga michere. Amapangidwa ndi zigawo zofanana za peat, humus ndi mchenga. Nthawi yomweyo, pansi pamphika, mitsuko ya dongo yokulirapo imakhala ndi zida zambiri.
Feteleza ndi feteleza
Feteleza zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi yonse yomwe mukukula. Pakudyetsa solidyloodon, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito michere yonse yazitsamba zam'madzi pazomera zochepa. Feteleza umagwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi pa masabata awiri mutathilira.
Thirani
Chifukwa cha kukula kwake kwakukulu ndi kulemera kwake, kusinthidwa kwa solidylodone mu ukalamba sikofunikira. Zabwino zazikuluzikulu, zokhala ndi zochulukirapo, ndizokhazikika m'malo mwa dothi lapamwamba. Zomera zazing'ono zimasinthidwa chaka ndi chaka.
Nthawi yopumula
Strongilodon alibe nthawi yopumula. M'nyengo yozizira, nthawi zambiri amasamalidwa.
Kukula Strongylodon kuchokera ku Mbewu
Mbeu za Strongilodon zimataya kumera mwachangu, chifukwa chake zimafesedwa mutakolola. Asanafesere, amathandizidwa ndi kuchepetsedwa ndikunyowetsedwa m'madzi ofunda ndi chothandizira chowonjezera. Mbewu zobzalidwa mumsanganizo wa moss ndi peat. Pakatha masiku pafupifupi 10, zimamera.
Kufalikira kwa Strongilodon mwa kudula
Strongilodon imatha kufalitsidwa ndi tsinde kudula. Amadulidwa mchaka. Kuti tifulumizane njira yopangira mizu, zigawo zimathandizidwa ndi Kornevin ufa musanabzike. Mizu yake imachitika bwino pogwiritsa ntchito moto wochepa m'malo otentha.
Chifukwa chake, zodulidwa zimabzalidwa m'malo obiriwira, omwe amayikidwa malo otentha. Monga gawo lapansi, amagwiritsa ntchito osakaniza ndi moss ndi peat.
Mukamapanga nthawi yoyenera kuzika mizu, zimatenga pafupifupi milungu 6.
Matenda ndi Tizilombo
Ngati malamulo a chisamaliro satsatiridwa, Strongylodone atha kuvutika ndi mavuto angapo:
- Madontho a bulauni pamasamba. Kuchitika pa kufalikira kwa matenda oyamba ndi fungus chifukwa cha Bay. Yang'anirani ngalande.
- Masamba amdima. Zomera zimavutika ndi kusowa kwa chinyontho. Kutsirira kuyenera kukhala kochulukirapo komanso pafupipafupi.
Mwa tizirombo, solidylodone nthawi zambiri amakhudzidwa: kangaude wa mbewa, mealybug ndi nsabwe za m'masamba.
Mitundu ya Strongilodon kunyumba yokhala ndi zithunzi ndi mayina
Strurilodon macrobotrys (Strongilodon macrobotrys)
Pansi pazachilengedwe, mitunduyi imamera m'mphepete mwa mitsinje, mitsinje, malo otsika komanso m'malo ena okhala ndi chinyezi chambiri. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chikhalidwe chokongoletsera. Ndi chisamaliro choyenera, kutalika kwa mpesa kumatha kufika 20 mita.
Masamba ndi atatu komanso yosalala pamtundu wobiriwira kwambiri. Maluwa amafanana ndi agulugufe akuluakulu okhala ndi mapiko okulungidwa. Maluwa ndizotheka pokhapokha munthu wamkulu. Zipatso ndi nyemba zopangidwa ndi mbewu za 10-12.
Strongilodon ofiira (Strongilodon ruber)
Wamphamvu mpesa wokhala ndi masamba olimba, opindika bwino opitilira mamitala 15 kutalika. Mwachilengedwe, mumakonda nkhalango zowirira zomwe zimakhala ndi mitsinje yaying'ono ndi mitsinje. Imagwiritsa ntchito mitengo ikuluikulu ya mitengo ngati thandizo, kukwera mpaka italiitali.
Maluwa ofiira, ophatikizidwa mu inflemose inflorescence. Mitunduyi ndi yamtundu wamtunduwu, chifukwa imangokulira ku zilumba za Philippines.
Tsopano ndikuwerenga:
- Orchid Dendrobium - chisamaliro ndi kubereka kunyumba, chithunzi
- Passiflora - kukula, chisamaliro cha kunyumba, mitundu ya zithunzi
- Cymbidium - chisamaliro chakunyumba, mitundu ya zithunzi, kupatsirana ndi kubereka
- Mtengo wa mandimu - kukula, chisamaliro cha kunyumba, mitundu ya zithunzi
- Beloperone - kukula komanso kusamalira kunyumba, mitundu yazithunzi