Marshmallow Schneesturm kapena dimba jasmine ndi duwa lolimba, lomwe limakula mwachangu. Sapling amatha chaka chilichonse kukula kwamamita atatu. Kunja, mbewu imafanana ndi kasupe chifukwa cha misozi yolira yomwe imagwera kunja kwa korona. Chitsamba chikayamba kuphuka, mtengo wa marshmallow Shneeshturm umawoneka ngati mtambo. Maluwa awiri oyera, ofika masentimita 5, amasonkhana m'mapulogalamu akuluakulu, inflorescence amapanga bulangeti loyera lomwe limakwirira chitsamba chonse.
Kubzala chomera
Mutha kubzala Shneeshturm mock-up ndi mbewu kapena nthawi yomweyo panja. Chisankho chobzala mtundu chimayendetsedwa ndi mitundu Shneeshturm, ndikofunikira kuphunzira pasadakhale.
Marshmallow Schneesturm kapena dimba jasmine ndi duwa lamphamvu kwambiri lomwe limakula mwachangu
Kubzala mbewu
Kufesa mbewu za m'munda wa jasmine kumachitika mu nthawi ya masika kapena yophukira. Mtengowo umakhala ndi nthawi yozizira bwino ndi chisamaliro choyenera.
Ndikwabwino kuyambitsa kubzala kwa yophukira kuyambira pakati pa Okutobala mpaka Novembala.
- pafupifupi miyezi iwiri asanabzalidwe, mbewuzo zimanyamula mu thumba la pulasitiki ndikutsukidwa m'gawo la masamba mufiriji;
- asanasakanizidwe ndi mchenga wa malalanje onyezimira amawagawa panthaka ndikufundidwa ndi kompositi kapena wokutidwa ndi nthambi za spruce;
- M'nthawi yophukira, matalala atasungunuka kwathunthu, malo ogona nthawi yachisanu amachotsedwa.
Zofunika! Mbeu zofesedwa ziyenera kubisala kuti padzuwa pakhale dzuwa. Izi zitha kuchitika ndi agrofibre kapena nsalu.
Kubzala masika kuyenera kuyamba mozungulira March. Mbewu zimafunikiranso kukonzekera. Kuti muchite izi, mbewu za marshmallow za Schneesturm coronaria zimayikidwa mchikwama chaching'ono, chomwe chimaponyedwa mu madzi otentha chipinda pafupifupi maola atatu, kenaka mu utuchi kapena phula lonyowa kwa masiku atatu. Pambuyo pake, mbewuzo zimayenera kuchotsedwa ndikuziwuma pang'ono. Komanso:
- musanadzafese mbewuyi muyenera kusakaniza ndi mchenga;
- Mbeu zimafesedwa mchidebe chophatikizika ndi peat, kompositi ndi dothi lachigawo pakuyerekeza 2: 1: 1 kapena turf ndi peat muyezo wa wina ndi umodzi;
- kufesa kumakutidwa ndi mchenga pafupifupi masentimita atatu;
- gawo lapansi liyenera kutsanulidwa ndikuphimbidwa ndi filimu kapena galasi.
Zofunika! Wobiriwira amafunika kulowetsedwa tsiku ndi tsiku, ndi nthaka kuti ifaliridwe.
- mphukira zoyambirira zimawonekera m'masiku 10-12. Ayenera kutsanulidwa mutangowonekera pang'ono ndi mawonekedwe a pinki ya potaziyamu permanganate;
- kwa mphukira ndikofunikira kupitilirabe kusiya - kuti mlengalenga ndi kupopera;
- yambirani kuphukira patatha masamba anayi. Kuponyera pansi kumachitika motalikirana ndi masentimita atatu pakati pa mbewu;
- mbande amazika m'malo otseguka kumapeto kwa Meyi ndi koyambirira kwa June;
- mu Okutobala, mbande ziyenera kuumbika ndi peat 10 cm;
- kasupe wotsatira, muyenera kudula gawo lonse la mlengalenga, izi zidzakuthandizani kunyoza;
- Mbande zolimba zimayilidwa mu kugwa mpaka malo okhazikika;
- chifukwa mphukira yozizira iyenera kuphimbidwa ndi kompositi.
Mutha kubzala mbeu za Shneushturm ndikoseka kapena nthawi yomweyo potseguka
Kubzala mbande panthaka
Kukhazikika pamalo otsegulira kumayamba ndikusankhidwa kwa malo okwanira dzuwa. Palibe zofunika kwambiri panthaka, koma ndi bwino ngati chonde, m'malo abwino.
- dzenjelo limakonzedwa masabata awiri isanafike kwenikweni. Kukula kwakulu kwambiri kwa dzenje ndi 50x50 cm;
- pa dothi lolemera, ngalande imayikidwa kaye mdzenjemo, yomwe imatsekedwa ndi dothi losakanikirana ndi dothi lamasamba, humus ndi mchenga mu chiyerekezo cha 3: 1: 2;
- Shneeshturm ndikuseka kuyenera kuyikiridwa ndikuzama masentimita atatu kuti singavunde;
- bwalo lozungulira liyenera kuyikiridwa, kuthirira mbewuyo zochuluka;
- jasmine m'munda obzalidwa patali osakwana theka la mita kuchokera kuzomera zina.
Momwe mungasamalire Chubushnik Schnejsturm
Kuthirira
M'nyengo yotentha, ma Shnistrum amaseka amafunikira chisamaliro, chomwe chimakhala kuthirira osachepera masiku awiri aliwonse. Mosasamala, masamba a chomera adzatsika pomwepo. Thirani ndowa ziwiri za madzi muzu.
Mavalidwe apamwamba
Chaka chilichonse, mbewuyo imadyetsedwa. Chidebe chaulesi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pachitsamba chilichonse. M'chaka chachiwiri, ndikofunikira kudyetsa mafuta a nthabwala ndi feteleza wa mchere - kupukusa 30 g ya superphosphate mu 10 malita a madzi, 15 g ya sodium ya sulfuric ndi urea aliyense. Kuchuluka kwa feteleza kumeneku ndikokwanira ma tchire awiri.
Zofunika! Mafuta onunkhawo akamaliza kutuluka, amamwetsedwa ndi superphosphate ndi potaziyamu sulfate. Ndikothekanso kugwiritsa ntchito zovala zina zapamwamba za mothito za Schneesturm, mafotokozedwe ndi Mlingo wake zomwe zikusonyezedwa pa phukusi la zokonzekera.
Kudulira
Kudulira dimba jasmine kuyenera kuchitika ukangomaliza kutulutsa. Nthambi zonse zomwe zouma inflorescence zimachotsedwa, ndikupititsa patsogolo mphukira zazing'ono. M'dzinja, nthambi zikuluzikulu zimachotsedwa ndipo korona amapangidwa. Mphukira zowonongeka ndi zofooka zimadulanso.
Ngati mungathe kudula nthambi zofooka zonse kuchokera kuchitsamba chakale, ndikufupikitsa zomwe zili zolimba mpaka 30 cm, mukamayamwa nthendayi mumatha kupeza mphukira zachinyamata zomwe zidzabwezeretse chitsamba ndikupanga korona pachaka.
Mphukira zowonongeka ndi zofooka zimadulanso
Njira zolerera
Shneeshturm imafalikira kudzera m'njira zammunda wamba:
- Mbeu - ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti mbewu za hybrids kapena mitundu yaminda siyabwino kubala, muyenera kusankha njira ina yabwino;
- kudula - zodula pofalitsa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito zonse zobiriwira komanso zokhala ndi lign;
- ma bend - nthawi yabwino kwambiri yobala - kumapeto kwa Epulo-kuyambira Meyi;
- gawoli - chitsamba chimagawidwa kumapeto kwa yophukira kapena masika mpaka masamba atawonekera.
Zidulira pofalitsa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zobiriwira
Matenda ndi Tizilombo
Chubushnik amadwala makamaka chifukwa chosasamalidwa bwino. Amakhudzidwa makamaka ndi zowola imvi komanso zowoneka bwino. Mwa tizirombo, ma weevils, nsabwe za m'masamba ndi nthata za akangaude angasankhe chomera. Popewa matenda ndi tizilombo toononga, chomeracho chikulimbikitsidwa kuti chizichita prophylaxis m'njira yopewa kupopera mankhwala ndi tizirombo.
Kukonzekera yozizira
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamanyazi simalola nyengo yozizira. Ena, mwachitsanzo, terry marshmallow Shneeshturm, amadziwika ndi kukana kwambiri chisanu. Kuphatikiza apo, palibe chifukwa chovomerezera mitundu yosagwira chisanu nyengo yachisanu.
Zofunika! Ozizira kwambiri, kuzizira kwa kumtunda kumatha kuchitika, koma chomeracho chimapanga masamba ndi mphukira mwachangu. Chifukwa chake, pokonzekera nthabwala yozizira, ndikofunikira kuteteza mizu. Ingophimbani bwalo loyandikira-tsinde ndi udzu wouma kapena peat, ndikuchotsa pogona pakumapeto.
Kugwiritsa ntchito kunyoza pamangidwe kapangidwe kake
Kugwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe a Shneeshturm pakupanga mawonekedwe, ndikofunikira kulingalira zamitunduyi. Nthawi zambiri, nthabwala-yojambulidwa imayikidwa mu mawonekedwe a mabowo kapena m'malo osiyana ndi udzu. Chitsamba choyera cha dimba la jasmine chimawoneka chosangalatsa poyerekeza ndi nyumba zomangidwa ndi njerwa. Maphunziro otsika amagwiritsidwa ntchito paminda yamiyala kapena miyala yamiyala. Kupindulitsa kwakukulu kumayang'ana m'madziwe, ndi m'minda yamitundu. Mukakonza nthabwala, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti kuyandikira kwake sikumakomera mbewu zina. Tchire limatha kupondera mbewu za zipatso, koma limayandikana ndi kutulutsa - lilac kapena maluwa.
Nthawi zambiri, nthabwala-yojambulidwa imayikidwa mu mawonekedwe a mabowo kapena m'malo osiyana ndi udzu
Osasamala posamalira mockingbird asandulika okondedwa wamaluwa ambiri, mosasamala mitundu, ngakhale ndi coronet marsh philadelphus coronarius Schneesturm kapena yaying'ono-leved. Chomera ndichabwino ku nyengo ya Russia.
