Rosa Laguna (Laguna) - ndi mitundu yanji, mitundu ndi iti

Aliyense wam'munda amene akufuna kukongoletsa chiwembu chake, adadzala zitsamba pabwalo. Zomera zopanda kanthu zidzawonjezera kupendekera kwapangidwe kali konse. Chimodzi mwazinthu zabwino kwambiri za maluwa okwera ndi maluwa a Laguna. Imabzalidwe nthawi zambiri osati pabwalo lokhalokha, komanso m'mapaki.

Kufotokozera kwa Rose

Kampaniyo "William Cordes and Sons" yakhala ikugwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana za maluwa a maluwa kwa zaka zopitilira 100. Obereketsa ku Germany adadzipangira cholinga chodzala maluwa okongola, opanda udzu. Chifukwa cha ntchito yawo yopweteketsa mtima, dziko lapansi liri ndi mwayi wosangalala ndi maluwa otuwa a Lagoon rose, omwe ndiye woimira ochititsa chidwi kwambiri a Climbers.

Zosiyanasiyana Lagoon

Mphukira wokwera, kutalika kwake komwe kumafika masentimita 180-250, amadziwika ndi nthambi zambiri. Ma pepala amtundu wonyezimira amajambulidwa mu zobiriwira zakuda. Masamba ofiira obiriwira mwachilengedwe amapatsidwa kukula kwakukulu. Gawo lapamwamba la masamba limayikidwa.

Kutalika kwa calyx kumatha kupitirira masentimita 9. Maluwa a chikhalidwe chokongoletsa ndi owirikiza. Duwa lirilonse limakhala ndi miyala ya 55-60, yomwe imasonkhanitsidwa mumabichi azithunzi 7-8. Maonekedwe a rose Lagoon ndi ofanana ndi mitundu yakale yazomera zokhala ndi minga.

Zosiyanasiyana za Buluu ndi Zabwino

Akatswiri amasiyanitsa mitundu iwiri ya mitundu ya Laguna: Blue ndi Lokoma. Makhalidwe olekanitsa amtundu uliwonse amafotokozedwa pansipa.

Mukukula, Blue Lagoon rose imatha kudabwa: maluwa ake a lilac pang'onopang'ono amasintha mthunzi wawo kukhala wofiirira. Zosiyanasiyana monga gulu la klimm zimasiyana mosiyanasiyana. Zomwe zimayambira pazikhalidwe zokongoletsera zimadzaza ndi nthenga zokhota. Pa maluwa a nusu-iwiri rose, kuchuluka kwa ma petals sikupitilira zidutswa za 40-45. Rosa Blue Lagoon, monga momwe amatchulidwira ku Russia, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi opanga maonekedwe posintha malowa.

Mtundu wamtundu wamtundu wamaluwa, maluwa amadzala amapaka penti yapamwamba modabwitsa. Mu fungo la masamba mutha kumva kuphatikiza kwa zolemba za mandimu ndi geranium. Maluwa akuluakulu a Laguna Lokoma amatha kuwerengedwa ngati terry.

Ubwino ndi zoyipa

Rosa Laguna ali ndi zabwino zambiri.

Zosiyanasiyana ndizosiyana:

• kukana chisanu;
• maluwa ambiri;
• kunyansidwa;
• fungo labwino lomwe limafalikira m'mundamu;
• matenda kukana;
• kukula msanga;
• chizolowezi chochepa kwambiri.

Blue lagoon

Makina opanga malo amabzala zitsamba zokongoletsera zitsamba zokhala ndi ma spikes pafupi ndi zogwirizira. Nthawi zambiri, Rose Lagoon imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zipinda zakudimba. Chikhalidwechi chimaphatikizidwa bwino ndi maluwa ena osakanizidwa komanso maluwa a tiyi, maluwa omwe amapaka utoto wa rasipiberi, wachikaso ndi zoyera.

Kukula maluwa

Kubzala mbande kumachitika kumapeto kwa Epulo, pomwe chiwopsezo cha chisanu chamadzulo chatha. Mukamasankha malo oti mudzakhalepo, ndibwino kuti muzikonda madera abwino. Komabe, ndikofunikanso kuti mthunziwo ukhale ndi ukonde wamunda wapadera kuti tipewe kupsa ndi masamba.

Akatswiri amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito dothi lopepuka komanso labwino pobzala, lomwe limapezekanso chinyontho ndi mpweya. Ngati mungafune, mutha kudzikonzekeretsa panthaka, kutengera:

• peat;
• mchenga;
• phulusa lamatabwa;
• feteleza wopatsa mchere.

Kuchita bwino pakubzala kumalola nyengo yotsatira kusilira zipatso zamaluwa za chic.

Ndondomeko yoyambira:

1. Kupumula kumakumbidwa kumalo osankhidwa, kuya kwake komwe kumafikira masentimita 45-50.
2. Mphero kapena kabati amaikiratu pafupi ndi malo okumbako. Pa iwo, mphukira imatha kutsatira m'mwamba.
3. Mizu ya mmera imamizidwa kwa maola angapo mumtsuko wodzazidwa ndi zosakaniza ndi dongo ndi mullein.
4. Mmera umayikidwa dzenjelo, mizu imakungika mosamala. Khosi la mizu liyenera kukhala 6.5-7 masentimita pansi pamtunda.
5. Kupuma kumadzaza dothi. Dziko lapansi limasunthidwa pang'ono.
6. Pansi pa chitsamba chilichonse, ndowa ziwiri zamadzi zimatsanulira pang'onopang'ono.
7. Zingwe zozungulira ndi zokutira ndi singano kapena utuchi. Dothi la mulch liyenera kufika masentimita 5-7. Izi zipangitsa kuti chinyezi chizikhala m'nthaka nthawi yayitali komanso kupewa udzu womera.

Kusamalira mbewu

Masabata oyambilira mutabzala mbande, ayenera kutetezedwa ku dzuwa. M'tsogolomu, ndikofunikira kutsatira malingaliro a akatswiri omwe amakulolani kuti mukule chomera chokhala ndi minga, chosangalatsa chamaluwa.

Maluwa okongola

Kuthirira

Mabasi amayenera kuthiriridwa masiku onse 4-5 m'miyezi yachilimwe, milungu iwiri iliyonse kumayambiriro kwa nyengo. Ndikofunika kuti muzinyowetsa nthaka dzuwa litalowa.

Mavalidwe apamwamba

Chaka chilichonse, maluwa amafunika kudyetsedwa. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kugula malo ogulitsa:

• kukonzekera phosphoric;
• feteleza wa potashi ndi nayitrogeni.

Zamoyo zimayambitsidwa kamodzi pamwezi uliwonse wa 24. Akatswiri amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito manyowa okhwima, chakudya cham'mafupa ndi humus pankhaniyi.

Kudulira

Chilimwe chilichonse, ndikofunikira kuyendera tchire ndi ma spikes ndikuchotsa mphukira pazifukwa zina sizimatha kupulumuka kuzizira. Pambuyo pake, mutha kupitilirapo kudulira kotsala kwa zotsalira.

Mukangofika m'dzinja, mutha kudula maluwa owuma. Zimayambira zimafupikitsidwa ndi 1/3 ya kutalika. Zimayambira miyezi yopitilira 36 imadulidwa popanda chisoni. Izi zimathandiza kupewa kuchepa kwa maluwa.

Kukonzekera yozizira

Ngakhale chisanu chimakana, osatentha a Laguna amafunika malo ogona nthawi yachisanu. Pachifukwa ichi, zogwirizira zimachotsedwa, zimayambira zimakanikizidwa pansi. Malo aulere amadzaza ndi singano. Chikhalidwe chokongoletsera chomwe chili ndi spikes chimaphimbidwa ndi spandbond, zomverera padenga ndi matabwa.

Kukwera kwanyamuka

Maluwa

Masamba akuluakulu amapaka utoto wofiirira. Mbali zam'mphepete mwa masamba zimawonetsedwa. Danga lamaluwa a rose limatha kufalikira masentimita 9 mpaka 10. Duwa lililonse lamiyala yamtundu wamtundu wamtundu wa 55-60, lomwe limasungidwa mumabrash a zidutswa za 7-8.

Zosiyanasiyana zimatha kusangalatsa ndikuchita maluwa mobwerezabwereza, komwe sikotsika pakuwoneka bwino kwa funde loyamba.

Nthawi zina, tchire silikhala pachimake. Chomwe chimapangitsa izi ndizosasamalidwa bwino,:

• kubzala tchire pokonzekera;
• kusowa kwa zovala zapamwamba;
• kudulira kolakwika;
• kuwonongeka kwa bakiteriya pazikhalidwe zokongoletsera;
• kusowa kwa mankhwala kuti adziwe matenda ena.

Kuswana

Pofalitsa tchire la Laguna, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito osati mbewu zokha, komanso zodula. Njira yambewu sikugwiritsidwa ntchito poyerekeza ndi zovuta zake.

Kudula kwa mbewu kumachitika m'magawo:

1. Zidula zimadulidwa ku tchire akuluakulu. Pachifukwa ichi, nthambi zomwe zidaphukika kale zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito.
2. Tsamba lililonse liyenera kukhala ndi ma infode awiri. Gawo limachitika pamlingo wa madigiri 45.
3. Udzu amachotsedwa munjira. Gawo laling'ono la nthambi yomwe ili pamwamba pa impso imadulidwa kuchokera kumtunda.
4. Sakanizo losakanizika ndi dothi labwino ndi mchenga umathiridwa m'mbale zosakonzeka.
5. Zidula zimalowa mu dothi masentimita angapo.
6. Chotetezacho chimakutidwa ndi filimu ndikumakonzedwanso m'malo abwino.
7. Kanemayo amachotsedwa mwadongosolo kuchokera mumtsuko kuti mpweya wabwino. Dothi limanyowa ndi mfuti yopopera.
8. Pambuyo pa masabata 2-3, zodulidwa zimazika mizu. Pakatha masiku 21, amathanso kuwaika panja.

Dzuwa Lapamwamba - Rose Lagoon

Matenda ndi tizirombo

Rosa Laguna sagwidwa ndi matenda ndi tizirombo, koma osagwirizana ndi malamulo aukadaulo azaulimi angayambitse nkhondo:

• nsabwe za m'masamba, kuyamwa timadziti kuchokera ku chomera ndi kufooketsa;
• kangaude womwe umathandizira pakuwonongeka komanso kufa kwa masamba a masamba.

Kukwera kwa rose Lagoon ndi chomera chodabwitsa chomwe chimatha kuphatikizana ndi mawonekedwe ena aliwonse. Chidacho nthawi yamaluwa obzala ndi minga imakhala ndi fungo labwino ndipo chimakhala chowongolera pabwalo. Kusadzikuza kwachikhalidwecho kumalola ngakhale oyamba kumene m'munda wamaluwa kukulitsa maluwa a Lagoon.