Actara ndi mankhwala opangidwa kupha tizirombo touluka. Ntchito yake ndikuteteza mbewu ku zophukira, tizilombo tating'onoting'ono, kachilomboka, kachilombo ka mbatata ku Colorado, nsabwe za m'masamba ndi zina. Nthawi yomweyo, imakhala ndi zoyipa pamavuni ndipo sizithandiza kulimbana nkhupakupa konse.
Pansipa tafotokozanso za momwe ntchito ya mankhwalawa "Actara" ingagwiritsire ntchito mkati mwa mbewu, momwe mungafunikire kuchepetsa ufa ndi momwe mungachitire kuti duwa lizitetezere tizirombo.
Actara zam'nyumba zam'mimba ndizinthu zatsopano zomwe zimayang'anira matenda a neonicotinoids. Zinthu izi zimagwira pama receptor a nicotinic omwe ali mu mantha amanjenje. Mwa izi, gulu ili lidatchedwa mayina. Zomera zimateteza pakatha masiku 14-60.
Aktara - tizilombo toyambitsa matenda
Mankhwalawa alibe vuto lililonse pobzala mbewu ndi maluwa. Kutengera malamulo ogwiritsira ntchito, sikuvulaza munthu, chifukwa sizimalowa zipatso. Imagawidwa pamasamba kudzera m'mitsempha.
Nthawi yakukwanira kwazinthu zambiri mu chomera zimasiyana malinga ndi njira yoyendetsera. Ngati kupopera mankhwalawa ndi yankho lamadzi kumachitika, kumafalikira kwathunthu papepala patatha maola 20. Tikathirira, tiziromboti timalowa mphukira zapamwamba pasanathe masiku atatu (mwina kale, zonse zimatengera momwe mbewuyo imakhalira, mtundu wake ndi magawo ena ambiri).
Aktara mu mawonekedwe owuma komanso amadzimadzi
Kugwiritsa ntchito bwino kwa mankhwalawa sikudalira kuchuluka kwa dzuwa, mvula kapena kouma komwe kumagwera maluwa. Zowona zake zimatengera njira yosinthira ma orchid a Aktara. Ngati mbewu yathiridwa, imatetezedwa kwa milungu iwiri kapena inayi. Mukathirira, mankhwalawa amatha nthawi yayitali - kuyambira masiku 40 mpaka 60.
Pogwiritsa ntchito mobwerezabwereza, kukana kwa mankhwala (kukana) kwa mankhwalawo kumatha kupangika. Chifukwa chake, kubwereza mobwerezabwereza kwa nsungu ndi mphutsi nthawi zambiri kumawonedwa. Cholinga chobwereranso ndikuti Actara amachita pamera mphutsi (zomwe zimadya pachomera). Ngati muzu wothira manyowa molakwika, mphutsi zina zimakhala pansi. Ndikathirira aliyense, kuchuluka kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kumachepa, ndipo mbewuyo imataya chitetezo.
Pofuna kupewa kupangika kwa Actara kwa orchids kapena mbewu zina, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tiziphatikiza ndi tizirombo tina tomwe timayambitsa matenda ena. Ndi mitundu yambiri ya poizoni wa tizirombo toyambitsa matenda cha Aktara, zimayenda bwino.
Actara ampoules
Moyo wapamwamba kwambiri wa alumali wa Aktara ndi zaka 4. Osalola kuzizira kwa chipangizocho. Kutentha kotsika kwambiri ndi -10 madigiri.
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kubereka Aktara
Woyang'anira munda waluso ayenera kubereka Aktar. Imapezekanso mu mawonekedwe amadzimadzi. Ngati simungayipeze, muyenera kuchita chilichonse nokha.
Chifukwa kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa
Kuti tithane ndi mitundu iliyonse ya tizilombo, pali miyeso yake yochepetsera mankhwalawa (pa malita 10 amadzi):
- Aphid, zovala zoyera, ma bulugombo a Colorado, scoops ndi azungu - 2 magalamu.
- Moths, moths, utoto wopachika - 3 magalamu.
- Ma thrips, anyezi ntchentche, tizilombo tambiri, chishango chabodza, njenjete za migodi - 4 magalamu.
Pa muzu ntchito
Mwambiri, mulingo woyeserera wa Actara wogwiritsa ntchito muzu ndi 4 magalamu 10 a madzi. Chosiyana ndi chakuti ngati nsikidzi zikuwonongeka. Ndiye kuti mankhwalawa ndi gramu imodzi yokha pa 10 malita a madzi.
Orchid Processing Actara
Kukonzanso kuyenera kuchitika mutangoyamba kumene tizilombo. Orchid nthawi zambiri amapopera.
Malangizo a sitepe ndi sitepe:
Kusankha malo a chomera. Popeza duwa ili m'nyumba, ndikofunikira kuti mupeze chipinda chotseguka bwino. Zabwino kwambiri pa ntchitoyi ndi khonde.
- Kubala zikuchokera. Imachitika nthawi yomweyo isanafike kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa. Njira yothetsera vutoli sinakonzeke. Kwa orchid, kuchuluka kwake kuli motere: 5 malita a madzi - 4 g a thunthu. Zotsatira zosakanikirana zimatha kukongoletsa maluwa 124. Kuswana kumachitika m'magawo awiri. Choyamba muyenera kuthira zinthuzo m'madzi ochepa, kenako kubweretsa kuchuluka kwake.
Maluwa okongola atamasulidwa
Kuthirira ma orchid ndikothekanso. Poterepa, ndikofunikira kuyambitsa 1 gramu ya thunthu mu malita 10 a madzi. Ngati kuchuluka kwa tizirombo kukukulira, ndiye mbewuyo imafunikira kuthiridwa madzi ndi kuthiridwa ndi Actara.
Komanso, mankhwalawo amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonzekera kukonzekera maluwa kumeneku. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kupanga njira yokhazikika, kuchepetsa 4 g ya ufa mu lita imodzi ya madzi. Nthawi yowonongeka pamenepa iyenera kukhala masiku 60. Musanaikidwe, ndikofunikira kunyowetsa mbewu mu njira kuti mutetezeke kuzirombo.
Zili bwino ngati mupita patali kwambiri ndi kumwa. Ngakhale kuchulukirapo kochulukirapo sikuvulaza maluwa. Chifukwa chake, anthu omwe am'berekera sawopa kupeza zochuluka kuposa ma gramu anayi oyesedwa. Madzi a chomera amasanduka poyizoni wa tizilombo.
Ndikofunikira! Ngati mukuthirira mbewu musanalandire chithandizo, mphamvu ya tizilombo toyambitsa matenda imachepetsedwa kwambiri. Mankhwala angapo amafunikira kuti muchotse nsabwe za m'masamba kapena tizilombo tating'onoting'ono.
Ngati cholinga cha mankhwalawa ndi kupewa, ndiye kuti ndikokwanira kuchita kamodzi pamwezi. Izi ndizofunikira zipinda. Ngati mankhwalawo akuchitika m'mundamu, nthawi zambiri mumathira orchid ndi kachilombo.
Kufufuza mosamala
Pochiza mbewu ndi Actara, muyenera kusamala makamaka, chifukwa mankhwalawo ali ndi gulu lachitatu lowopsa. Valani magolovesi, magogolo ndi chopumira. Amalangizidwanso kukhala mumavalidwe apadera, omwe atagwiritsidwa ntchito ayenera kubisika mu thumba la pulasitiki ndikotsekedwa mwamphamvu.
Mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito yankho, zida zonse ziyenera kutsukidwa bwino, yankho lomwe limatsitsidwa pansi pamizu ya mbewu.
Kuphatikiza apo, muyenera kusamba m'manja ndi kumaso, komanso kutsuka pakamwa panu ndi madzi. Ndi zoletsedwa kuchepetsa yankho mu mbale, pomwe amayamba kudya.
Ndikofunikira! Mutha kukonza orchid wa Aktara pokhapokha mumsewu kapena m'malo opatsa mpweya wabwino.
Poizoni wa Actara akufotokozedwa m'miseru, kusanza, kufooka. Chimodzi mwazizindikiro izi zikadziwoneka zokha, ndikofunikira kusiya kukongoletsa orchid ndikupita kukapuma mpweya wabwino ndikuyitanira gulu la ambulansi. Ngati mankhwalawo afika pakhungu, ayenera kutsukidwa kwa mphindi 15. Ngati poizoni walowa m'mimba, ndikofunikira kumwa makala oyambitsa ndikuyitanira ambulansi.
Palibe chifukwa chomwe Aktara ayenera kusungidwa muzotengera chakudya, komanso kuchotsera poyizoni sumu m'malo oyandikana ndi matupi amadzi.
Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi owopsa kwa njuchi, choncho ndi bwino kuti tisazigwiritse ntchito nthawi yayitali.
Ngakhale Aktara amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupopera mbewu zamaluwa m'chipinda, ndibwino kutsata njirayi mu mpweya watsopano. Ndikofunika kuonetsetsa kuti kulibe dzuwa ndi mphepo. Kuwala kwamadzulo mwachindunji kumachepetsa mphamvu ya mankhwalawa.
Sungani mankhwalawo patali ndi ana ndi nyama. Mwambiri, Actara ndi wabwino kwambiri kwa ma orchid. Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo, njira zofunika kutsata mukamagwira ntchito nayo, komanso momwe mungapezere - mayankho a mafunso onsewa akhala akumveka. Ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito malangizowa, koma ngati wokhala mmalimwe samva bwino, funsani dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
