Hydrangea Dentel de Gorron - Kufotokozera, kubzala ndi chisamaliro

Hydrangea Dentel de Gorron ndi chikhalidwe chofala chokongoletsa, chomwe chimakonda kwambiri pakati pa olima dimba. Chomera chimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mapangidwe ake ndipo chimakhala chokongoletsera chamaluwa. Kuti muchite bwino pakubzala kwake, muyenera kusankha chisamaliro choyenera.

Kufotokozera zamitundu yama hydrangea Dentel de Gorron ndi mawonekedwe ake

Hortensia Hydrangea Paniculata Dentelle de Gorron amakula bwino madera otentha. Mukamapereka malangizo a agrotechnical, tchire limatha kutalika kwa 2 m komanso zina.

Chikhalidwechi chimakhala ndi ma inflorescence okongola komanso osalala.

Mbiri yakupezeka

Awa ndiwopsezedwa ndi hydrangea, yomwe idapangidwa ku Asia. Mu vivo, imapezeka ku East. Mwachilengedwe, tchire limatha kufika 4 m.

Chifukwa cha zoyeserera za obereketsa, zinali zotheka kupeza chikhalidwe chomwe chitha kukula mwachilengedwe komanso m'minda yaminda. Kuti mukwaniritse maluwa okongola, muyenera kusamalira bwino panicle hydrangea Dentel de Gorron.

Zolemba Zamakalasi

Chikhalidwecho chimakhala ndi ma inflorescence okhala ndi mawonekedwe ofikira omwe amafika masentimita 38. Iwo ndi oyera, ofiira apinki, obiriwira, zonona. Maluwa akuda a pinki amawoneka owoneka bwino. Masamba a Hydrangea ali ndi mawonekedwe owongoka komanso mawonekedwe owala.

Zomera zili ndi tchire lowoneka bwino.

Zimauma

Mitundu iyi imakhala ndi kutentha kwambiri kwa chisanu. Popanda pogona, imatha kupirira madontho a kutentha -10 ℃. Chifukwa chake, m'malo omwe amakhala ndi nyengo yankhanza, hydrangea imatulutsidwa.

Kubzala ndi kusamaliranso kwa hydrangeas Dentel de Gorron

Chikhalidwe chimadziwika kuti ndi choopsa. Ndikofunika kusankha malo oyenera kukafika ndikusamala makonzedwe ake ndi kusankha bwino zinthu zakufikira.

Kusankhidwa kwa tsamba ndikukonzekera

Mitundu ya zikhalidwe ikulimbikitsidwa kuti mugule ku nazale kapena sitolo yapadera. Ndikofunikira kuti chikhalidwecho chikhale chathanzi. Pa mphukira yake sipayenera kukhala patawuma kapena zotumphukira m'mimba. Sikulimbikitsidwa kugula mbande zomwe zilibe nthambi zitatu zokhazikitsidwa bwino. Chomera sichinakhwime chifukwa chodzala panthaka.

Hydrangea imabzalidwe m'malo abwino. Penumbra yaying'ono ndilovomerezeka. Chikhalidwe chololedwa chimayikidwa pafupi ndi nyumba zokhalamo kapena mitengo yayikulu. Nthawi yomweyo, malo okhala ndi madzi apansi pansi ambiri amalephera. Madzi osasunthika amatha kuyambitsa matenda oyamba ndi fungus.

Kufotokozera kwa mpweya wa hydrangea ku Dentelle de Gorron akuti mbewu iyi imafunikira dothi lotayika. Konzani bedi lodzala m'dzinja. Zimatsukidwa ngati zinyalala komanso kudyetsedwa. Kuti muchite izi, ikani ma 5 kg a humus, 10 makilogalamu a peat ndi mchenga. Izi ndi zokwanira 1 mita lalikulu.

Momwe mungabzalire

Kumbani chembapo chodzala ndi 30 cm mulifupi ndi masentimita 40. Mbali yotsatira, ikani zigawo za ngalande mu dzenjelo. Pachifukwa ichi, miyala kapena zipolopolo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Madziwo ayenera kukhala a 5c cm.

Pakufikira, chitani izi:

1. Peat, mchenga, ndi dziko lapansi zimasakanikirana magawo ofanana. 30 g ya superphosphate ndi 5 kg ya humus amawonjezeredwa kuti apangidwe.
2. Gawo lokonzedwa limayikidwa mu recess ndipo pang'ono timapangidwira.
3. Ikani chomera mosamala ndikugawa mizu m'phirimo.
4. Iwo adzaza dzenjelo ndi dothi ndipo amalipiritsa.
5. Thirirani mbewuyo ndi kuphimba bwalo bwalo ndi peat.

Mukabzala mbewu zimatsata malamulo ena

Kuthirira ndi kudyetsa

Chikhalidwe chimatengedwa ngati chomera chokonda chinyezi. Pamafunika chinyezi chambiri. Ndondomeko akulimbikitsidwa m'mawa kapena madzulo.

Pansi pa chitsamba chilichonse chachikulire, pafupifupi ndowa imodzi yamadzi imathiridwa. Popewa zotsatira zosakonzeka, tsatirani malangizo a akatswiri:

• kuthirira chikhalidwe ndi madzi otentha okha ndi madzi okhazikika;
• madzi apampopi amatsogolera pakukulika kwa dothi ndi mandimu, omwe amakhudza chomera;
• Osathirira mabedi masana, chifukwa amadzala ndi masamba oyaka;
• ndikulimbikitsa kupewa madzi pa masamba ndi masamba.

Mukathirira, dothi limasulidwa ndikunyentchera. Chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito mulch, amateteza mizu kuti isayake, kusiya kutayika ndi chitsa. Kuti muchite izi, ikani masamba, peat, udzu. Makungwa abwino kapena singano.

Kugwiritsa ntchito pa nthawi yake feteleza kumathandiza kuti maluwa azikhala nthawi yayitali. Muyenera kudyetsa tchire kangapo munyengo:

• patapita nthawi yopuma, ma nitric agents amawonetsedwa;
• pa mapangidwe mphukira, mmera umafunika potaziyamu, superphosphate ndi urea;
• maluwa, mmera umafunika mchere wambiri;
• Mukugwa, mwezi umodzi chisanu chisanadze, potaziyamu ndi phulusa lamatabwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Kudulira

Hydrangea imadulidwa mchaka ndi nthawi yophukira. Matalala akayamba kusungunuka musanayambike, njira yaukhondo imachitika, pomwe mphukira zowonongeka zimachotsedwa. M'dzinja amachotsa mphukira zoyambira.

Pakulima kwamtengo ndi korona, hydrangea imadulidwa mwadongosolo

Kukonzekera yozizira

M'madera akumwera, hydrangea imatha kukhala yozizira popanda pogona. M'madera omwe kuli nyengo yovuta, chikhalidwecho chimangokhala ndi zinthu zambiri. Kuti muchite izi, muchepetse kuthirira, dyetsani chitsamba ndi potaziyamu. Dothi limakutidwa ndi udzu, masamba agwa kapena peat.

Mfuti zimalumikizana mosamala, kumanga ndikugwada pansi. Tchire lapamwamba limatenthedwa ndi burlap. Agrofibre amakhudzidwanso. Chitetezo chimachotsedwa chipale chofewa chikasungunuka. Akachita mwadzidzidzi, masamba ayamba kufuula, zomwe zimayambitsa kufa kwa chitsamba.

Kuswana

Chikhalidwe tikulimbikitsidwa kufalitsa ndi odulidwa. Zinthu zofunikira kubzala zimakonzedwa musanayambe maluwa ndikupanga masamba. Kuti muchite izi, tengani mphukira 10 cm ndikuwonekera masamba otsika. Theka kudula kuchokera kumwamba.

Pamwamba pa chomera ndi botolo la pulasitiki. Izi zimathandiza kuti pakhale nyengo yobiriwira. Chitsamba chimayikidwa m'malo otetezedwa ndikuthirira tsiku lililonse.

Hydrangea wojambulidwa ndi odulidwa

Matenda ndi tizirombo. Njira zakuchitira nawo

Hydrangea amalimbana ndi matenda ndi majeremusi. Potere, kuphwanya kwa malangizo othandizira agrotechnical kungapangitse kukula kwa matenda:

• Chlorosis Chifukwa chosowa chitsulo komanso chinyezi m'nthaka. Matendawa akaonekera, kusinthasintha masamba ndi kuyimilira pakukula kwa chitsamba kumawonedwa. Kuthandiza chitsamba ndi kukonzekera kokhala ndi chitsulo kumathandiza kuthana ndi chlorosis.
• Powdery Mildew Amawonedwa mumkhalidwe wamtunda wokwezeka komanso chinyezi. Potere, masamba ndi tsinde zimakutidwa ndi duwa loyera, lomwe limatha kuchotsedwa mosavuta ndi chala. Bordeaux madzimadzi amathandiza kuthana ndi matendawa.

Hydrangea nthawi zina amakhala ndi vuto la majeremusi. Nkhono ndi nsabwe za m'masamba zimatha kuwononga tchire. Pofuna kupewa kufa kwa mbeu, pangani nthawi yake patchire:

• chikhalidwe chimapopera kuchokera ku slugs ndi yankho la ammonia - 250 ml ya mankhwalawa amatengedwa pachidebe chimodzi;
• ndi sulfate yamkuwa kuti muwononge masamba a kangaude - 30 g mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa 10 malita a madzi;
• Oksikh amathandiza kuthana ndi nsabwe za m'masamba - amaweta mogwirizana ndi malangizo.

Gwiritsani ntchito kapangidwe kake

Hydrangea ndi yoyenera malo amtundu umodzi kapena kupanga nyimbo ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Chikhalidwe chimabzalidwa pafupi ndi akasupe. Zimaphatikizidwa ndi makamu, mlombwa, phlox ndi mbewu zina.

Hydrangea Dentelle de Gorron ndichikhalidwe chotchuka cham'munda chomwe chimagwiritsiridwa ntchito mwachangu kukongoletsa ziwembu zam'munda. Kuti chomera chikule kwambiri, chikuyenera kusamalidwa bwino.