Classical pergola imatchedwa zipilala ziwiri kapena zingapo zomwe zimalumikizana. Nyumba yayikuluyi kapena yokhomakhota idapangidwa kuti ipange gawo losinthika kuchokera mbali ina ya mundawo kupita ku ina, malo achinsinsi komanso osapumula tsiku lotentha. Ngakhale ali ndi chikondi chotere, pergola amatha kuthetsa mavuto apadziko lapansi. Imagwira ngati chithandizo chambiri komanso chokwera mbewu, chimagawaniza malowa ndikumangobisa nyumba zaluso kuchokera ku maso. Zikuwoneka zabwino kwambiri zopangidwa ndi dzanja kuchokera ku mitengo. Momwe tingapangire kapangidwe kothandiza komanso kokongola kameneka, tiyesa kunena munkhaniyi.
Ndi zida ziti zomwe zingakhale zomanga bwino?
Kuti apange pergolas gwiritsani ntchito zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Zokonda zimaperekedwa, kumangidwe kwake komwe kungagwirizane bwino pakupanga malowa.
Komanso, zofunikira pa pergolas ndikugwiritsa ntchito kapangidwe ka maluwa ndizothandiza: //diz-cafe.com/photo/besedki-i-zony-otdyxa/pergoly-i-navesy.html
Pergola wopangidwa ndi mtengo
Izi ndizodziwika kwambiri chifukwa zimatha kufanana pafupifupi kalembedwe kalikonse. Wood pergolas ndizokongola makamaka. Ndikofunikira kuti kupanga kachuni kofunika nthawi yayitali kwambiri.
Pergola yopangidwa ndi mitengo ndizofunikira kwambiri, chifukwa chakuti imaphatikizika bwino kwambiri ndi lingaliro lililonse la tsambalo ndipo limamangidwa mosavuta palokha
Metal pergola
Ngati nkhuni imakopa ndi chilengedwe chake, ndiye kuti chitsulo ndi mtsogoleri wosasintha pazinthu za kulimba komanso kulimba. Ngati simuyiwala kuisamalira ndikuletsa dzimbiri, ndiye kuti nyumba yolumikizidwa ndi zingwe, yopangidwa ndi mbewu, imatha zaka makumi ambiri.
Pergola yachitsulo imawonedwa ngati yomangidwa yolimba kwambiri: inde ngati itasamaliridwa bwino, ikhala nthawi yayitali
Mwala kapena njerwa
Zomangidwa zopangidwa ndi nkhaniyi ndizofunikira ndipo zimawoneka bwino. Mukakonzekera momwe ndi momwe mungapangire pergola, lingalirani momwe ingalowere malowa: nyumba yamiyala siyabwino pantchito yaying'ono. Nthawi yomweyo imadzakhala likulu la chidwi, ndipo kukongola konseko kudzazirala. Koma m'minda yayikulu, nyumba yamwala imatha kukhala chokongoletsera chenicheni.
Mwala pergola kwenikweni ndi mawonekedwe opangika, omwe amangoyang'anira munda waukulu wosungidwa bwino mu mawonekedwe a Ufumu
Zomanga pulasitiki
Izi zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito kupanga pergolas, koma ndizofunikira zochepa, ngakhale ndizokwera mtengo. Kupanga pulasitiki ndikovuta kuti chilengedwe chikwanirane ndi chilengedwe. Komabe, pulasitikiyo ikabisika pansi pa masamba obiriwira, zinthu zomwe zimamangidwa sizikhala zofunikira kwambiri.
Pamene maluwa kapena kukwera mbewu atakulungidwa mozungulira bwino kwambiri, sizimasiyananso ndi zomwe pergola adapangidwa
Nthawi zambiri zinthuzi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pophatikizana. Nthawi yomweyo, nkhuni zimaphatikizidwa bwino ndi miyala ndi zitsulo.
Njira yodzipangira yokha ya pergolas kuchokera ku mitengo
Njira yosavuta yopangira nkhuni. Oak, spruce ndi pine ndi zinthu zabwino kwambiri pantchito yomwe ikubwera.
Kukonzekera gawo
Mukamaganiza za momwe mungapangire pergola wokongola komanso wogwira ntchito ndi manja anu, choyambirira muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti pali malo oyenera pamalowo. Pa gawo lomwelo, zida zonse zofunikira ziyenera kugulidwa ndikugwiritsa ntchito zida.
Mwanjira yopangira thaulo kapena nyumba yowonjezera, pergola imagwira ntchito yake yayikulu: imapanga mthunzi wosangalatsa ndikuzizira
Nthawi zambiri, pergolas amagwiritsidwa ntchito podyera ndendende monga zotchinjiriza ku kutentha, ndipo kuyikika nyumbayi pafupi ndi dziwe kumawoneka ngati kopambana. Amapangidwa ngati chowonjezera kumtunda kapena ngati gazebo yotentha. M'malo oterowo amawoneka okongola kwambiri.
Mutha kupanga dziwe patsamba lanu nokha, zambiri za izi: //diz-cafe.com/voda/kak-sdelat-prud-na-dache-svoimi-rukami.html
Popeza taganizapo za tsikulo, ndikofunikira kujambula mapulani kuti tidziwe bwino kufunika kwa zinthu. Odziwika kwambiri ndi a pergolas kuchokera ku 2.5m kukwera ndi 1.4m mulifupi. Magawo ena onse amadalira kungoganiza za mwini mtsogolo.
Mufunika zida: screwdriver, nyundo ndi fosholo. Timagula mabakaka ndi mabakaki. Mutha kudziletsa nokha ndi misomali, koma ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito nkhuni za nkhuni. Tidzagwiritsira ntchito antiseptic. Utoto ndi maburashi adzafunika. Tidzakonzanso mtengo wokulirapo wamatabwa osiyanasiyana: kuchokera pa 70x70 mm (zothandizira), 50x50 mm (kwa matanda osunthika), 100x100 mm ndi 100x50 mm (yopangira mbali zomangira). Musaiwale za mapanelo a trellis ndi matope a simenti. Kufunika kwazomwe zimapangidwa ndizomwe zimapangidwa potsatira polojekiti yanu.
Mutha kuphunzira zamomwe mungapangire ntchito yolima dimba lanu pandimeyi: //diz-cafe.com/plan/proektirovanie-sadovogo-uchastka.html
Ntchito yokhazikitsa
Zinthu zonse zamatabwa ziyenera kuthandizidwa mosamala ndi yankho la antiseptic. Zigawozo zikauma, mutha kupitiliza kugwira nawo ntchito.
Tizindikiritsa malo omwe asankhidwa pasadakhale molingana ndi dongosolo lakumanga. Ngati mapangizowo ali amakona anayi othandizira, ndiye kuti pitani kukumba mabowo kukhazikitsa izi. Kuya kwakuya kwa maenje a kacipangidwe kakang'ono ndi masentimita 60. Makoma othandizira adzaikidwa mmenemo, omwe amalumikizidwa ndi matope kuti azikhala olimba.
Malo amtsogolo a pergola amalembedwa, maenje amakumbidwa kumbali za koterolo, momwe zipilala zam'tsogolo zidzayesedwera
Tsopano kuntchito kumabweranso masiku angapo. Pakufunika nthawi yochulukirapo kuti zitsimikizike kuti yankho la njirayi "idagwidwa" ndipo zotsekera sizikugwirizana. Timabwereranso kuntchito pokhapokha konkire ikatha.
Ngati mudakali ndi matope a simenti owonjezera, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito kuti mupange chithunzi choyambirira cha munda. Werengani za izi: //diz-cafe.com/dekor/figury-iz-lementa.html
Mukamamanga matanda oyang'ana kumtunda kwa ma sapoti, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito mabulake, mabroketi, ndikudzigwetsera nokha ndi misomali. Njira yodalirika yothamanga ikhoza kuonedwa ngati kulumikizana kwa studio. Choyimira chimayendetsedwa kumapeto kwa mtengo, ndipo pamalo pomwe kulumikizana kumayenera kuchitika, pangani dzenje la spike iyi. Boriti yokhazikitsidwa mwanjira imeneyi imakhala yokhazikika.
Timalumikiza mitanda yopingasa yopingasa. Ayenera kuyikidwa mtunda wina ndi mnzake. Akhanikirani bwino ndi misomali "pamtulo". Potere, mawonekedwe ake sangalimbane ndi mphepo. Ma mapulo a tapestry ayeneranso kulumikizidwa ndi matanga opingasa. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti kulumikizana pakati pa mapanelo a trellis ndi nthaka lapansi ndikosayenera, popeza kulumikizana ndi nthaka kungathandizire kukulitsa kuzungulira.
Ndi mbewu ziti zomwe zili bwino kusankha zokongoletsera?
Musaiwale kuti chimodzi mwa zolinga za pergola ndikupanga chothandizira kukwera ndi mbewu zokulirapo. Ndi omwe amapanga mthunzi wopulumutsa, womwe umawoneka wokongola kwambiri tsiku lotentha.
Nthawi zambiri, pergolas amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthandizira mphesa. Mphesa za atsikana okongoletsa kapena mphesa zobzalidwa - zonse zimawoneka bwino pa nyumbayi ndipo zimamva bwino.
Chinese lemongrass, actinidia, clematis and bindweed, nasturtiums, honeysuckle, pliers nkhuni komanso kadumphidwe amawoneka mochititsa chidwi mozungulira pergola. Ndi chomera chomaliza, muyenera kusamala makamaka, chifukwa ma hops, omwe amakula pang'onopang'ono, amatha kudzaza mundawo wonse.
Pamene pergola adakongoletsedwa ndi maluwa, amawoneka osalala komanso achikondi: ndizomwe zimapangidwa zomwe zimalimbikitsa malingaliro paukwati
Maluwa okhala ndi ma tender komanso maluwa oluka, omwe amapezeka kwambiri kum'mwera kwa dziko lathu, amakopa chidwi. Zomera zonse zomwe zimakongoletsa zomanga zathu zimafunikira chisamaliro, zovala zapamwamba komanso kuthirira nthawi yake.
Zinthu zomwe zimakhala ndi mitundu yabwino kwambiri yokomera mbewu ndizothandizanso: //diz-cafe.com/ozelenenie/vyushhiesya-rasteniya-i-cvety-dlya-sada.html
Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti mbewu zimafunikira nthawi kuti zikule. Malingana ngati mawonekedwe ake alibe osagawidwa, amatha kukhala atakutidwa ndi banga ndi zotetezera kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito panja. Ndipo nsalu zokulungika zomwe zimayikidwa pamalo owoneka bwino a kapangidwe zimatha kupanga mthunzi kwakanthawi.
Chovala chowala, chosinthira kwakanthawi mbewu zobiriwira, chimawoneka chokongola pa pergola, ndikupanga bwino mthunzi ndi kuzizira
Pafupi ndi pergola wopangidwa ndi mwala, kasupe waung'ono wopangidwa ndi zinthu zomwezo kapena chosema mu mawonekedwe osankhidwa amawoneka bwino. Kapangidwe kamatabwa kadzathandizidwa ndi chitsime kapena mtsinje wapafupi.
