Sizomera zonse zamaluwa zomwe zimakondweretsa anthu. Oyimira ena a zomera zapadziko lapansi ndi mawonekedwe amodzi amatha kulimbikitsa mantha, ndi fungo la kunyansidwa.
Hydnor African
Chomera sichiri ngati duwa. Koposa zonse, limafanana ndi bowa. Dzinalo "gidnor" lamasuliridwa kuchokera ku Chigriki ndipo limatanthawuza "bowa". Hidnor amakhala ku South Africa, komwe kumakhala madzi ochepa. Chomera chimamera mobisa ndipo chimakhala mobisa chomwe chimamatirira kuzomera zina ndikupanga timadziti kuchokera kwa iwo.
Ndipo kamodzi kokha zaka zingapo zilizonse, pakakhala madzi okwanira, duwa la hydorn limakankhira duwa lachilendo. Imayamba imvi pakatikati ndipo imatuluka malalanje mkati mwake. Ikatsegulidwa kwathunthu, imakhala ndi fungo losasangalatsa, lotayirira, lomwe limakopa tizilombo tosiyanasiyana. Kuchifinya, kafadala ndi ntchentche zimayamba kugwiridwa mosavuta - chifukwa duwa ndilabwino.
Madzi ataphulika, tizilombo timayala mphuthuzo. Ndipo anthu am'derali amagwiritsa ntchito zamkati ndi nthanga kuti akonzere mbale zingapo zophikira. Ndipo likukhalira kuti hydorn ndiwowoneka bwino.
Rafflesia Arnoldi
Duwa lalikulu kwambiri padziko lapansi lilibe tsinde, masamba, kapena mizu. Koma rafflesia imangokhala yayikulu - kuphukira kwake kumatha kulowa mita imodzi.
Mutha kuziwona kwambiri kawirikawiri: zimangokhala m'malo ena okha, ndipo zilibe nthawi yodziwika bwino yamaluwa. Ndipo duwa amakhala masiku 3-4 okha. Aaborijini amati rafflesia ndi lotus yakufa. Chomwe chimapangitsa izi ndi fungo lonyansa la nyama yowola yomwe imapanga duwa.
"Fungo" ili limakopa ntchentche zazikulu kwa ilo, lomwe limapukutira rafflesia. Pakapita nthawi yochepa maluwa, mbewuyo imayamba kuwola, ndikusintha kukhala chinthu chovuta. Pakapita kanthawi, zipatso zake zimapangidwa pamalo ano, pomwe nyama ina imatha kufalikira kuderalo, mwangozi.
Amorphophallus
Chomera chosadziwika bwino chili ndi mayina achilendo: mtengo wa njoka, kakombo wa cadaveric. Amalumikizidwa ndi mawonekedwe ake ndi mawonekedwe ake, komanso fungo losasangalatsa la cadaveric. Duwa ndi phula limodzi lalikulu lomwe limazungulira "khutu" lalikulu. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwamaluwa akuluakulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi 2,5 m mulitali ndi 1.5 m mulifupi.
Fungo la mbewuyo limakopa tizilombo touluka. Zowona, kupukuta kwa mungu sikuchitika nthawi zonse, chifukwa chake maluwa nthawi zambiri amafalitsidwa ndi ana ndi njira. Pali mitundu yambiri ya amorphophallus. Ena a iwo, ang'ono kukula komanso osanunkhira moyipa, amakula ngakhale mchipinda.
Welvichia
Chomera chodabwitsa ichi sichitchedwa kuti duwa. Kupatula apo, imakula pang'onopang'ono. Welvichs wakale kwambiri ali ndi zaka zopitilira 2000. Duwa limakhala ndi muzu umodzi wautali, koma pali masamba ambiri, ndi osalala komanso lalikulu, ndipo limatha kumeza chinyezi mwachindunji.
Pa moyo wonse wa chomera, masamba awiri okha amakula, pakapita nthawi amasokonezeka ndikukhazikika, amakula ndikupota. Akuluakulu velvichia amakhala ngati octopus wamkulu wotuwa wagona m'chipululu.
Maluwa amafanana ndi ma cones, ngati mtengo wa Khrisimasi kapena paini, ndipo mmera zazikazi ndizokulirapo. Zomera zonga Velvich sizipezekanso padzikoli.
Venus flytrap
Chomera chokongola chopanda chidwi chomwe chimawoneka ndipo chimakhala chachilendo. Mwachilengedwe, imamera pamadothi osowa, motero idasinthika kuti izitulutsira tokha michere moyenerera mwa kugwira tizilombo. Masamba a ntchentche amawoneka ngati nsagwada zazing'ono, zobiriwira, nthawi zina zimakhala zofiyira pang'ono mkati, zimakhala ndi tsitsi loonda m'mphepete.
Tsamba lililonse "limasaka" nthawi 5-7, kenako limafa, ndikupereka malo kwa "mlenje" watsopano. Mosiyana ndi mbewu zina zolusa, duwa ili ndi fungo labwino. Imapatsanso kuwala kwa nyambo. Chidwi chochititsa chidwi: ngati kachiromboka kakugwidwa ndikukulirapo, ntchentche imatsegula mapiko ndikuyitulutsa.
Achizungu
Chomera china cholusa chamtundu wa mipesa ndikukula m'malo otentha. Ma mbiya okongola, omwe ndi msampha wa tizilombo, si maluwa, koma masamba osinthika. Mkati mwake mumawoneka timadzi tokoma tokoma.
Tizilombo touluka mu fungo, khalani m'mphepete mwa mapentowo ndi kutsikira mkati. Jug imakhala pamwamba pa chivindikiro. Pansi pake pali madzi otsekemera omwe amapukusa wozunzidwayo maola 8, amangosiya chigobacho. Zomera zazikulu zamaluwa zimagwira bwino osati zotengera, komanso zazingwe, mbalame zazing'ono, komanso makoswe.
