Chilimwe chatha, ndidaganiza zokonzera dera lanyanjali pang'ono. Pang'ono ndi pang'ono magawo a mabedi am'munda, koma anagawa malo owonjezera opumira. Malo aulere anali okwanira munda wamaluwa yaying'ono, tchire zingapo, dziwe lopanda madzi. Koma kupumula kwabwino izi sizinali zokwanira. Akufuna gazebo. Kupanga kwake, ndidasankha kuchita nthawi ya tchuthi.
Poyamba ndidakonzekera kuchita chinthu chosavuta, ngati cholembera pamizati inayi. Koma kenako, nditatha kufunsana ndi omanga omwe adazolowera, ndidazindikira kuti ndizotheka kumanga nyumba yovuta kwambiri. Komanso pamatanda, koma ndi makhoma komanso denga lokwanira.
Ndidayenera kukhala pansi pamipepete, kujambula ntchitoyo. Pepala linatulukira izi: thabwa lamatabwa 3x4 m, pamaziko a khoma ndi padenga la gable yokutidwa ndi slate. Ntchitoyi idavomerezedwa ku khonsolo yabanja, pambuyo pake ndidatola manja anga ndikuyamba kugwira ntchito. Magawo onse a ntchitoyi adachitidwa okha, ngakhale, ndikuyenera kuvomereza, mu nthawi zina othandizira sangasokoneze. Kubweretsa, fayilo, chepetsa, gwiritsitsani ... Pamodzi, zingakhale zosavuta kugwira ntchito. Koma, komabe, ndinakwanitsa ndekha.
Ndiyesa kufotokoza magawo omanga mwatsatanetsatane, chifukwa zinthu zazing'ono pankhaniyi zinali zofunika kwambiri.
Gawo 1. Maziko
Malinga ndi pulaniyo, gazebo iyenera kukhala yopepuka kulemera, yomangidwa ndi matabwa ndi matabwa, kotero maziko oyenera kwambiri ndi osanjikiza. Ndi iye ndidayamba ntchito yanga.
Chifukwa chaichi, ndinatenga nsanja yoyenera pafupi ndi mpanda wa kukula kwa arbor 3x4 m. Ndinaika misomali (ma PC 4.) M'makona - awa ndiye mzati woyambira.
Kulemba makona a gazebo yamtsogolo
Anatenga fosholo ndipo anakumba mabowo okwana 4 masentimita 70 akuzama maora angapo. Dothi lomwe lili patsamba langa ndi mchenga, silizizira kwambiri, motero ndikokwanira.
Zikumbutso za mizati yoyambira
Pakatikati pa recess iliyonse, ndinayamba bar yolimbitsa, mainchesi 12 mm, kutalika kwa mita 1. Aya akhale ngodya za gazebo, kotero ayenera kukhazikitsidwa momveka bwino. Ndinkayenera kuyesa zojambula zamkati, kutalika kwa kuzungulira ndi kupindika kwa mkono.
Kuyika chizindikiro ndi chingwe cha ma diagonals ndi kuzungulira kwa m'munsi mwa gazebo
Nditagwetsa nyumba zakale pamalopo, ndikadali ndi njerwa zosweka. Ndidayiyika pansi pa zotsekera, ndikutsanulira konkriti wamadzi pamwamba. Zinapezeka konkriti pansi pazipilala.
Pilo yophwanyidwa njerwa yokhazikitsidwa ndi konkriti imathandizira ngakhale kufalikira pakati pa maziko ndi nthaka
Njerwa za konkire
Patatha masiku awiri, simenti yokhazikika, pamaziko ndidapanga mizati 4 ya njerwa.
Zosunthika 4 pamakona, koma mtunda pakati pawo unakhala waukulu kwambiri - 3 m ndi 4 m. Chifukwa chake, pakati pawo ndidayika mizati 5 yofananira, koma osalimbikira pakati. Zokwanira, zogwirizira za gazebo zinatembenuka ma PC 9.
Ndinkakongoletsa thandizo lililonse ndi yankho, kenako - ndinachiphonya ndi mastic. Popewa madzi, pamwamba pa chidenga chilichonse, ndinayika zigawo ziwiri za zinthu zounikira.
Chithandizo cha njerwa chidzakhala maziko odalirika a maziko a gazebo
Gawo 2. Timapanga pansi pa gazebo
Ndidayamba ndi zingwe zam'munsi, pamenepo, kwenikweni, chimango chonse chidzachitika. Ndinagula bar 100x100 mm, ndikudula. Kuti zitheke kulumikiza theka la mtengowo, kumapeto kwa mipiringidzo ndinapanga sopo wokhala ndi macheka ndi chisel. Pambuyo pake, adasonkhanitsa zingwe zam'munsi, monga mtundu wa wopanga, kulumikiza mtanda pa cholimbira m'makona. Ndinkakumba timabowo tokhazikika ndi kubowoleza (ndimagwiritsa ntchito kubowola pamtengo ndi mainchesi 12 mm).
Misonkhano ya mipiringidzo pakupanga kwamunsi oyang'anira
Zotchinga adaziyika pazoyala - 4 pcs. m'mphepete mwa gazebo ndi 1 pc. pakati, m'mbali mwake. Mapeto ake, mtengowo udalandiridwa ndi chitetezo chamoto.
Doko lam'munsi, lomwe lakhazikitsidwa pazipilala za maziko, likhala ngati khoma la pansi
Yakwana nthawi yoti mutseke pansi. Kuyambira kale, matabwa a thundu a kukula koyenera - 150x40x3000 mm - akhala akufalikira kunyumba yanga, ndipo ndidaganiza zowagwiritsa ntchito. Popeza anali osakwana ngakhale pang'ono ndipo anali atagundika, ndimayendetsa mu gage. Chipangizocho chinali kupezeka kwa mnansi wanga, chinali tchimo kusachigwiritsa ntchito. Atamaliza kupanga tsambalo, matabwa ake anali abwino. Ngakhale zigawo zimapangidwa ngati matumba 5!
Mukamasankha zinthu za gazebo, ndikofunikira kupeza wopanga yemwe mungamudalire. Mwachitsanzo, mutha kupeza matabwa apamwamba kwambiri apa: //stroyassortiment.ru/shop/suhaya-dubovaya-doska/
Ndikhomera matabwa misomali. Zotsatira zake zinali pansi pa oak pansi.
Pansi pa thabwa lamadzi
Gawo 3. Ntchito yomanga khoma
Kuchokera mtengo womwe udalipo 100x100 mm, ndidula ma rack anayi a mita 2. Adzaikidwa m'makona a gazebo. Kuchokera kumapeto kwa ma racks ndinabowola mabowo ndikuyika mabatani olimbitsa. Iwo makamaka sanasunthe mokhazikika ndipo adalimbikira kuti asunthire panthawi yomwe siyabwino kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, ndidawakonzera ndi ma jib, omwe adapangira makamaka bizinesi iyi mu bokosi la miter. Anakhomera mabokosiwo pansi pamatumba ndi poyimitsa. Pambuyo pa izi mabulawo sanatsamire kumbali ndipo sanatengeke ndi mphepo.
Imayima m'makona a gazebo yamtsogolo
Mphepete zamakona zikaikidwapo, ndidatetezanso nsanja zina 6 zapakatikati. Ndipo akonzenso ma jibs.
Kenako adadula mitengo 4 ndipo, fanizo lomata m'munsi, adasunga kumtunda kumapeto kwa mipiringidzo. Kuphatikiza kwa matenthedwe kunachitikanso ndi theka la mtengo.
Njanji zingapo zoyenda zinabwera. Amapanga mpanda wa gazebo, popanda momwe mawonekedwe onse adzawonekere ngati denga. Ndidadula kukhotera kuchokera pa bala 100x100mm, ndipo khoma lakumbuyo ndidaganiza zopulumutsa pang'ono ndipo ndidatenga bolodi ya 100x70 mm. Padera pa crate, mtundu wopepuka woterewu ndi wokwanira.
Chingwe chozungulira ndi ma racks, njanji ndi zingwe
Kukhazikitsa chiwongola dzanja, ndinapanga t-ma-rack mu ma rack, ndinayika ma tayala opingasa mwa iwo ndikukhomerera misomali. Popeza amaganiza kuti adzatsamira matangwanawo, sizingatheke kusiya kulumikizanaku. Tikufuna magawo ena olimbitsira chitetezo. Mchitidwewu, ndidagwiritsa ntchito ma jibsi ena omwe amagwedeza pansi pamiyala. Sanakhazikitse khoma kumbuyo, ndaganiza zomangirira kukhoma ndi ngodya kuchokera pansi.
Nditachita zonse, ndinayamba kuwoneka ngati matabwa a gazebo. Poyambira - kupukuta mtengo wonse ndi chopukusira. Ndinalibe chida china. Chifukwa chake, ndinatenga chopukusira, ndikuyika gudumu lopukuta ndikuyamba kugwira ntchito. Pomwe idachotsa zonse, zidatenga tsiku lonse. Anagwira ntchito yopumira komanso magalasi, chifukwa fumbi lambiri linapangidwa. Poyamba adawulukira mumlengalenga, kenako nkukhazikika, kulikonse komwe angafune. Kapangidwe konse kanakutidwa ndi iwo. Ndimachita kutenga chovala ndi burashi ndikuyeretsa ponse pamtunda.
Panalibe fumbi, ndinasesa mtengowo m'magawo awiri. Kugwiritsa ntchito "bala la varnish" la Rolaks "," "chestnut". Kapangidwe kake kanawoneka ndipo kanapeza mthunzi wabwino.
Chigoba cha Arbor chojambulidwa ndi banga la 2-wosanjikiza ndi banga la varnish
Gawo 4. Masamba a padenga
Nthawi yakwana yoyala maziko am'tsogolo, mwakulankhula kwina, kuti titsegule dongosolo la padter. Denga lake ndi denga lotchinga lokhazikika lokhala ndi ma trusses anayi a ma troses. Kutalika kuyambira wokwera mpaka kumanjako ndi 1m. Pambuyo powerengera, zidafikira kuti zinali zazitali kwambiri zomwe zimawoneka m'mbali mwa gombelo molingana.
Kwa ma rafters, matabwa a 100x50 mm adagwiritsidwa ntchito. Famu iliyonse ndinapanga zipinda ziwiri zolumikizidwa ndi screed. Pamwamba, mbali zonse ziwiri, pali zingwe za OSB zomangidwa kuzungulira kuzungulira kwa misomali. Malinga ndi pulaniyo, zipilala zimapumira pa zingwe zakumtunda, chifukwa chake ndidapanga zingwe zomata - zokulira koyenera. Ndidayenera kuti ndizisilira pang'ono ndikuzindikira, koma popanda kanthu, m'maora awiri ndimalimbana ndi izi.
Zofundira zosanjikizana kuchokera m'matumba ndikuzikika pamwamba ndi zokumbira za OSB
Ndidakhazikitsa minda iliyonse mita. Poyamba adawonetsera, kusunga ofukula, kenako - okhazikika ndi zomangira. Zinapezeka kuti kulimbana ndi zipinda ndizovuta. Kenako ndinanong'oneza bondo kuti sindinatenge aliyense ngati wondithandiza. Kuzunzika kwa ola limodzi, ndimawakhazikitsabe, koma ndikulangiza aliyense amene amatsata m'mapazi anga kuti apemphe munthu wina kuti athandize pamenepa. Kupanda kutero, mutha kupeza skew, ndiye kuti muyenera kupanga chilichonse, chomwe sichingakulimbikitseni pantchito yanu.
Popeza padenga la gazebo silidzayikidwa katundu wowonjezereka, ndidaganiza kuti ndisayike mtengo wokwera, koma kumangiriza matangawo pamodzi ndi crate kuchokera pa bolodi la 50x20 mm. Pamtunda uliwonse panali mitengo 5 yamatabwa. Kuphatikiza apo, 2 a iwo ndidawadzaza mbali zonse za kaphiriko mtunda wa 2 cm kuchokera pamwamba pa nsonga za trusses. Mokwanira, nkhwangwa pamtunda uliwonse inkapangidwa ndi matabwa awiri (wina "amagwirizira" skate, yachiwiri ndikupanga kutsekedwa) ndi 3 yapakati. Kapangidwe kakeko kanakhala kolimba, sichingakhalenso ntchito.
Chikwangwani chimalumikiza ma trusses ndipo chizikhala ngati maziko oyikira
Pa gawo lotsatira, ndinatsegula zipilala ndi pansi ndi zigawo ziwiri za banga za varnish.
Gawo 5. Khoma ndi kukhazikika padenga
Kenako - anakoloweka m'mbali mwa njingayo ndi paini. Poyamba, adadzaza mipiringidzo ya 20x20 mm pansi pazingwe kuzungulira kuzungulira, ndikuwakhomera zingwezo ndi misomali yaying'ono. Khoma lakumbuyo lidatsekedwa kwathunthu, ndipo mbali ndi kutsogolo - kokha kuchokera pansi, mpaka kubwatuka. Pamapeto pa njirayi, iye anapaka ulalo ndi banga.
Denga lokha ndi lomwe linatsalira. Ndidayiphimba ndi slate yachikuda ndi mafunde 5, utoto - "chokoleti". Ma slate asanu ndi anayi adapita padenga lonselo, ndipo pamwamba pakepo panali kansalu (4 m).
Khoma lophimba ndi chingwe cha paini kuteteza mkati mwa gazebo pamphepo ndi dzuwa
Masileti achikuda samawoneka oyipa kuposa zida zamakono zounikira, ndipo malinga ndi kukhazikika kwake zimaposa izo
Kanthawi kochepa ndikukonzekera kupanga mawindo ochotsa pazotseguka kuti nditeteze malo a gazebo m'nyengo yozizira. Ndigogoda mafelemu, ndiikemo zinthu zina zowoneka bwino (polycarbonate kapena polyethylene - sindinasankhebe), ndipo adzaziyika pazotsegulira ndikuchotsa pazofunikira. Mwina ndichitanso chimodzimodzi ndi zitseko.
Pakadali pano, mwina onse. Ndikuganiza kuti njirayi ikopa chidwi kwa iwo omwe akufuna kupanga gazebo mwachangu, mosavuta komanso mtengo.
Grigory S.
